Claim · 2026-03-27 · publication · Stated in source · Supported

New York RAISE Act, Chapter 96 (2026) states in part what the law question “Risk evaluation” asks.

One recorded claim. The claim panel gives its qualification, the source passages with their place in each source, and how it was checked.

What it connects

New York Senate Bill S8828 / Assembly Bill A9449 (2026): RAISE Act chapter amendment, signed as Chapter 96 → states provision → Risk evaluation

Where it appears

Laws compared →

Claim and evidence

New York Senate Bill S8828 / Assembly Bill A9449 (2026): RAISE Act chapter amendment, signed as Chapter 96states provision ↓Risk evaluation

Machine-checkedStated in sourceSupported

Supporting evidence: primary · 1 source

Provision: Required action · provision ID comparison-law-q05
Subject version: S8828 as printed, signed as Chapter 96 (27 March 2026) · Published 2026-03-27 · Effective 2027-01-01
Date: 2026-03-27 · publication Records dated 2026 →

Scope and limitsThe framework, which a large frontier developer must implement and comply with, describes how it handles assessing whether a model has capabilities that could pose a catastrophic risk. No free-standing duty to test each model was found; § 1421(3)(b) requires summaries of assessments conducted under the framework and § 1422(2)(a) summaries of internal-use assessments. Search for the rest of the criterion: Bill text §§ 1–5, including GBL §§ 1420–1429 as re-added. Terms searched: “assess”, “evaluat”, “test”. Passages read and not counted: GBL § 1421(3)(b)(i)–(ii) as re-added, p. 5: Summaries of assessments in the transparency report; presupposes rather than imposes assessment. GBL § 1422(2)(a) as re-added, p. 5: Transmission of internal-use assessment summaries; no duty to assess is stated. Stated, partly: the passage has what the question’s criterion asks for, in a weaker form than the criterion’s own words. What the instrument’s text states, from the expression read. A cell records what the text requires of the parties it defines: not whether any developer falls within them, or complied.

The evidence 02

primary sourceSupports the claim

New York S08828 (Gounardes) / A09449 (Bores): summary, actions and text of the bill (New York State Assembly bill search)

New York State Legislature · 2026-03-27

Cite the original source

Cite the original document, not Selekoa. Check these details against it.

Source excerpt

“developer to identify and assess whether a frontier model has”

Location in source Bill text, § 2 (GBL § 1421(1)(b) as re-added), p. 4, line 22

How it was read Retrieved directly from the publisher

Machine-checked · 2026-11-04

Source details and check notes

Authors: New York State Legislature
Version: Bill-search page for S8828 retrieved 2026-10-11. It shows the summary, the action list ending 03/27/2026 SIGNED CHAP.96, and the bill as printed on 2026-01-08; the page for A09449 shows the same text and actions. The chapter as printed in the session laws was not inspected. No archive capture is cited: the Internet Archive refused lookup requests (HTTP 429) on 2026-10-11, so none was checked. Publisher as printed on the inspected expression: New York State Assembly (bill search and legislative information). Retrieved again for the laws-compared candidate pack on 2026-11-01 (SHA-256 ddbb80276023826e3a762e9ca69e33984a22af61533c0955ec15404fd9bd800e); the pack’s quotations were matched in it, and again in fresh retrievals of 2026-11-02 and 2026-11-04.
Canonical address: Open the canonical source ↗
Accessed: 2026-10-11
Language: English (en)
Attribution: New York State Legislature, S08828 / A09449 (2026), as published on the New York State Assembly bill-search site.
Reuse: Official document; no redistribution licence asserted. Selekoa practice: metadata, attributed paraphrases and short attributed quotations under the editorial policy (at most 50 words each; at most 400 quoted words per document across the dataset, and about 10% of a document under about 2,000 words). Documents are linked externally, not redistributed. Publisher terms that forbid quotation override this practice.
Check notes: Candidate pack passage, laws compared (research/laws-compared), cell ny-ch96:Q05. The quotation (10 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-11-01 (SHA-256 ddbb80276023826e3a762e9ca69e33984a22af61533c0955ec15404fd9bd800e) and again in fresh retrievals on 2026-11-02 and 2026-11-04. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes, PDF line-break hyphens and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. A cross-family machine check (2026-11-02, item 33) answered this cell blind and agreed with the pack. No human editorial review.

primary sourceSupports the claim

New York S08828 (Gounardes) / A09449 (Bores): summary, actions and text of the bill (New York State Assembly bill search)

New York State Legislature · 2026-03-27

Cite the original source

Cite the original document, not Selekoa. Check these details against it.

Source excerpt

“A large frontier developer shall … write, implement, comply with, and clearly and conspicuously publish on … its internet website a frontier AI framework”

Location in source Bill text, § 2 (GBL § 1421(1) as re-added), p. 4, lines 14–16

How it was read Retrieved directly from the publisher

Machine-checked · 2026-11-04

Source details and check notes

Authors: New York State Legislature
Version: Bill-search page for S8828 retrieved 2026-10-11. It shows the summary, the action list ending 03/27/2026 SIGNED CHAP.96, and the bill as printed on 2026-01-08; the page for A09449 shows the same text and actions. The chapter as printed in the session laws was not inspected. No archive capture is cited: the Internet Archive refused lookup requests (HTTP 429) on 2026-10-11, so none was checked. Publisher as printed on the inspected expression: New York State Assembly (bill search and legislative information). Retrieved again for the laws-compared candidate pack on 2026-11-01 (SHA-256 ddbb80276023826e3a762e9ca69e33984a22af61533c0955ec15404fd9bd800e); the pack’s quotations were matched in it, and again in fresh retrievals of 2026-11-02 and 2026-11-04.
Canonical address: Open the canonical source ↗
Accessed: 2026-10-11
Language: English (en)
Attribution: New York State Legislature, S08828 / A09449 (2026), as published on the New York State Assembly bill-search site.
Reuse: Official document; no redistribution licence asserted. Selekoa practice: metadata, attributed paraphrases and short attributed quotations under the editorial policy (at most 50 words each; at most 400 quoted words per document across the dataset, and about 10% of a document under about 2,000 words). Documents are linked externally, not redistributed. Publisher terms that forbid quotation override this practice.
Check notes: Candidate pack passage, laws compared (research/laws-compared), cell ny-ch96:Q05. The quotation (24 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-11-01 (SHA-256 ddbb80276023826e3a762e9ca69e33984a22af61533c0955ec15404fd9bd800e) and again in fresh retrievals on 2026-11-02 and 2026-11-04. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes, PDF line-break hyphens and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. Abridged quotation: the ellipsis marks omitted words, so it is not one continuous string. No human editorial review.

Status and meaning

Editorial status. Machine-checked. Machines found this record and checked it against its sources; no person accepted it individually. Each evidence record above shows how it was checked.

Relation. An exact framework edition, or another document with an exact expression, states one provision: a capability threshold or risk level and its trigger, a required safeguard or action, a decision authority (who decides, recommends, can overrule or is informed), a stated exception, or another statement of its content, such as a licence term or a prospectus statement. The passage records what the document says, not implementation, compliance or effectiveness. Provisions with the same key align across editions of one family.

Date. Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S8828 as printed, signed as Chapter 96 (27 March 2026)”.

Record ID lc-cell-ny-ch96-q05