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Scaling Language Models: Methods, Analysis & Insights from Training Gopher

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Authors credited
Arthur Mensch · Demis Hassabis · Geoffrey Irving · Igor Babuschkin · Koray Kavukcuoglu · Laurent Sifre · Lisa Anne Hendricks · Oriol Vinyals · Toby Pohlen · Vladimir Mikulik
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Exact source
  • Scaling Language Models: Methods, Analysis & Insights from Training Gopher arXiv · published 2021-12-08 · arXiv abstract page, retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 (SHA-256 47457237e2e7fc6dfd863923977afa1f58fce9ae63ae566b94cbe89ecbaea261). Submission history as arXiv records it (UTC): v1 8 December 2021; v2 21 January 2022. The page serves the latest version; each version is a separate expression, and only the one a record names was read.
  • Scaling Language Models: Methods, Analysis & Insights from Training Gopher arXiv · published 2021-12-08 · arXiv:2112.11446v1, submitted 8 December 2021 (UTC). Retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 (SHA-256 a7aa3b0c47a8cfda50a9c3e9c8b3dd53dbbd296103536b9cd80dc425672e73bc). The author list is the byline as printed on the first page.

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