{"entities":[{"id":"openai","name":"OpenAI"},{"id":"anthropic","name":"Anthropic"},{"id":"xai","name":"xAI"},{"id":"microsoft","name":"Microsoft"},{"id":"rsp-2023","name":"Responsible Scaling Policy (2023)"},{"id":"shane-legg","name":"Shane Legg"},{"id":"google","name":"Google"},{"id":"rsp-v2-0","name":"Anthropic Responsible Scaling Policy — v2.0"},{"id":"rsp-v2-1","name":"Anthropic Responsible Scaling Policy — v2.1"},{"id":"rsp-v3-3","name":"Anthropic Responsible Scaling Policy — v3.3"},{"id":"rsp-v3-4","name":"Anthropic Responsible Scaling Policy — v3.4"},{"id":"fsf-v3-0","name":"Google DeepMind Frontier Safety Framework — v3.0"},{"id":"preparedness-beta-2023","name":"OpenAI Preparedness Framework — Beta"},{"id":"human-preferences-paper","name":"Deep reinforcement learning from human preferences"},{"id":"toby-pohlen","name":"Toby Pohlen"},{"id":"meta-faf-v1-1","name":"Meta Frontier AI Framework — Version 1.1"},{"id":"ms-fgf-2025","name":"Microsoft Frontier Governance Framework — Version 1 (February 2025)"},{"id":"california-sb-53","name":"California SB 53 (2025): Transparency in Frontier Artificial Intelligence Act, as chaptered"},{"id":"openai-inc","name":"OpenAI, Inc. (OpenAI Foundation)"},{"id":"dsit","name":"Department for Science, Innovation and Technology"},{"id":"european-commission","name":"European Commission"},{"id":"g42","name":"G42"},{"id":"technology-innovation-institute","name":"Technology Innovation Institute"},{"id":"frontier-ai-safety-commitments-2024","name":"Frontier AI Safety Commitments, AI Seoul Summit 2024"},{"id":"eder-1994-re-the-singularity","name":"Re: The Singularity (Eder)"},{"id":"agi-ruin-2022","name":"AGI Ruin: A List of Lethalities"},{"id":"short-instruction-suffices","name":"A short instruction such as making everyone happy"},{"id":"experiment-and-see","name":"Run experiments and see what happens"},{"id":"developers-know-what-they-are-doing","name":"The developers know what they are doing"},{"id":"default-outcome-good","name":"It will probably turn out fine"},{"id":"extropians-1999-02-24-yudkowsky-2293","name":"Re: FAQ Additions (Posthuman mind control)"},{"id":"lw-2008-that-tiny-note-of-discord","name":"That Tiny Note of Discord"},{"id":"sl4-2000-09-17-yudkowsky-0009-0092","name":"Re: Get it right the first time (Was: )"},{"id":"eu-ai-act-2024","name":"Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 (Artificial Intelligence Act), as published in the Official Journal"},{"id":"eu-gpai-guidelines-2025","name":"Commission Guidelines on the scope of the obligations for providers of general-purpose AI models established by Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 (C(2025) 7719 final)"},{"id":"long-run-history-suggests-acceleration","name":"Long-run history suggests a further acceleration"},{"id":"davidson-2021-explosive-economic-growth","name":"Could Advanced AI Drive Explosive Economic Growth?"},{"id":"nilsson-1984-ai-employment-and-income","name":"Artificial Intelligence, Employment, and Income"},{"id":"us-ai-safety-institute","name":"U.S. AI Safety Institute"},{"id":"ami-vora","name":"Ami Vora"},{"id":"jason-warner","name":"Jason Warner"},{"id":"johannes-heidecke","name":"Johannes Heidecke"},{"id":"koray-kavukcuoglu","name":"Koray Kavukcuoglu"},{"id":"poolside","name":"Poolside"},{"id":"dani-eder","name":"Dani Eder"},{"id":"nils-j-nilsson","name":"Nils J. Nilsson"},{"id":"bletchley-declaration-2023","name":"The Bletchley Declaration by Countries Attending the AI Safety Summit, 1–2 November 2023"},{"id":"us-bureau-of-industry-and-security","name":"Bureau of Industry and Security, U.S. Department of Commerce"},{"id":"us-bis-license-policy-rule-2026","name":"Revision to License Review Policy for Advanced Computing Commodities (final rule)"},{"id":"starcloud","name":"Starcloud (formerly Lumen Orbit)"},{"id":"starcloud-odc-application-2026","name":"Starcloud, Inc. application for launch and operating authority (ICFS File No. SAT-LOA-20260202-00073, Call Sign S00803)"},{"id":"stargate-uae","name":"Stargate UAE (1 GW cluster), Abu Dhabi"},{"id":"us-hhs-synthetic-oligonucleotides-draft-2022","name":"Screening Framework Guidance for Providers and Users of Synthetic Oligonucleotides (proposed draft revised guidance)"},{"id":"us-aspr","name":"Administration for Strategic Preparedness and Response (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services)"}],"claims":[{"id":"issued-rsp-2-1","statement":"Anthropic published Responsible Scaling Policy v2.1, identified by its effective date of 2025-03-31.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Publication means a public document expression exists. The date is labelled effective; publication is not evidence that its requirements were implemented or effective in practice.","evidenceIds":["evidence-issued-rsp-2-1"]},{"id":"issued-rsp-3-4","statement":"Anthropic published Responsible Scaling Policy v3.4, identified by its effective date of 2026-07-08.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Publication means a public document expression exists. The date is labelled effective; publication is not evidence that its requirements were implemented or effective in practice.","evidenceIds":["evidence-issued-rsp-3-4"]},{"id":"lineage-shane-legg-preferences","statement":"Deep reinforcement learning from human preferences names Shane Legg as a co-author.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"One credited co-author, not sole authorship, leadership, employment or priority for the method.","evidenceIds":["evidence-lineage-shane-legg-preferences"]},{"id":"capital-ii-openai-azure-first-2026","statement":"Microsoft states that OpenAI products will ship first on Azure, subject to the announcement’s capability exception.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"The stated exception is “unless Microsoft cannot and chooses not to support the necessary capabilities”. Preserve its conjunction; no broader exception inferred. Primary-provider status is not exclusivity. Mutable party announcement, not proof of delivery.","evidenceIds":["evidence-capital-ii-openai-azure-first-2026"],"attributes":{"transactionType":"cloud_services","relationshipContext":"external","conditions":"Azure-first distribution subject to the precise exception quoted in the qualification.","transactionStage":"contracted"}},{"id":"xm-toby-pohlen-xai","statement":"Toby Pohlen appears on xAI’s launch-team roster.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Roster membership is not an incorporation role, exact hiring date or continuing appointment.","evidenceIds":["evidence-xm-toby-pohlen-xai"],"attributes":{"role":"Launch-team member"}},{"id":"prov-rsp-2023-board-ltbt-informed","statement":"RSP v1.0 states that Anthropic will share results of ASL evaluations promptly with its governing bodies, including the board of directors and the LTBT, to inform them of changes to its risk profile.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"What the edition states, quoted from the cited expression. It is not evidence of implementation, compliance or effectiveness.","evidenceIds":["evidence-prov-rsp-2023-board-ltbt-informed"],"attributes":{"provision":{"kind":"decision_authority","key":"rsp-board-ltbt-informed","parties":[{"role":"informed","actor":"Board of Directors"},{"role":"informed","actor":"Long-Term Benefit Trust"}]}}},{"id":"prov-ms-fgf-2025-high-risk-security","statement":"The February 2025 Frontier Governance Framework states that models posing high risk on one or more tracked capability will be subject to security measures protective against most cybercrime groups and insider threats.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"What the edition states, quoted from the cited expression. It is not evidence of implementation, compliance or effectiveness.","evidenceIds":["evidence-prov-ms-fgf-2025-high-risk-security"],"attributes":{"provision":{"kind":"required_action","key":"msfgf-high-risk-security"}}},{"id":"sb-internal-use-risk-summaries","statement":"SB 53 requires a large frontier developer to transmit to the Office of Emergency Services a summary of any assessment of catastrophic risk resulting from internal use of its frontier models. The summary is due every three months, or on another reasonable schedule that the developer specifies and communicates to OES in writing, with written updates as appropriate.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"What the enacted text states, quoted from the chaptered expression. It is not evidence that the statute applies to any named developer, or of compliance, enforcement or effect. Applies to large frontier developers only. OES must establish a mechanism for these summaries to be submitted confidentially. It must also take all necessary precautions to limit access to reports on internal use to personnel with a specific need to know (§ 22757.13(b)(1)–(2)). Reports of assessments of catastrophic risk from internal use are exempt from the California Public Records Act (§ 22757.13(f)). A statutory duty is not evidence that any summary has been transmitted.","evidenceIds":["evidence-sb-internal-use-risk-summaries-1"],"attributes":{"provision":{"kind":"required_action","key":"sb53-internal-use-risk-summary-oes","parties":[{"role":"informed","actor":"Office of Emergency Services"}]}}},{"id":"cs-openai-nonprofit-retains-control-2025","statement":"OpenAI announced on 5 May 2025 that its board had decided that the nonprofit would retain control of OpenAI, and that its for-profit LLC would transition to a public benefit corporation that the nonprofit would control and in which it would be a large shareholder.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"An announced plan, not an effective arrangement; the October 2025 certificate of incorporation and the Delaware Attorney General’s statement are recorded separately. The post says the decision followed dialogue with the offices of the Attorneys General of Delaware and California. The object is OpenAI as a whole, as the post states it.","evidenceIds":["evidence-cs-openai-nonprofit-retains-control-2025-1","evidence-cs-openai-nonprofit-retains-control-2025-2"],"attributes":{"control":{"right":"controls","instrument":"Board decision announced on 5 May 2025: the for-profit LLC to become a public benefit corporation controlled by the nonprofit","stage":"announced"}}},{"id":"cm-seoul-technology-innovation-institute","statement":"Technology Innovation Institute is listed among the sixteen organisations that, according to the GOV.UK text of 21 May 2024, the UK and Republic of Korea governments announced had agreed to the Frontier AI Safety Commitments.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Listing is the convener’s statement. It is not evidence that the organisation complied with, implemented or still maintains the commitments, and the legal effect of being listed is not recorded.","evidenceIds":["evidence-cm-seoul-technology-innovation-institute-1"],"attributes":{"commitment":{"stage":"listed"}}},{"id":"yk-y02-lw-2008-that-tiny-note-of-discord-c","statement":"The post “That Tiny Note of Discord” (2008-09-23) contests Y02. Recapping his 2008 autobiographical series, he states that his 1997 self believed any superintelligence would automatically do what is right, and names the flaw in that belief.","evidenceIds":["evidence-yk-t02-e"]},{"id":"yk-y04-extropians-1999-02-24-yudkowsky-2293-b","statement":"The Extropians message “Re: FAQ Additions (Posthuman mind control)” (1999-02-24) bears on Y04. Replying to Nick Bostrom on posthuman mind control, he argues that a reasoning AI given an initial goal such as 'make humans happy' would derive its own independent values for that goal, probably but not necessarily positive and with somewhat different priorities.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Premise addressed: A short instruction such as 'make people happy' specifies what we want. About goal drift in his 1999 'Interim goal' architecture, not about whether the phrase specifies what we want; he assumes 'sufficient specification' of the terms.","evidenceIds":["evidence-yk-t04-e2"],"attributes":{"thought":{"roles":["context"],"register":"nonfiction","missing":"About goal drift from a happiness goal assumed to be sufficiently specified; it does not address whether a short instruction specifies what people want."}}},{"id":"yk-y27-sl4-2000-09-17-yudkowsky-0009-0092-c","statement":"The SL4 message “Re: Get it right the first time (Was: )” (2000-09-17) contests Y27. Concluding his reply to xgl on whether a confined seed AI could escape, he says that containment cannot be relied on and that the AI must be built correctly from the start.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Premise addressed: Alignment can be learned by trial and error at the frontier. Context is containment, not experimental methodology. It states the contrary of trial-and-error alignment without engaging that argument. The thread subject 'Get it right the first time' was already in use when he replied.","evidenceIds":["evidence-yk-t27-s1"],"attributes":{"thought":{"roles":["contesting","earliest-located"],"register":"nonfiction","engagement":{"kind":"engages-premise","rationale":"Under the message-level rule, the passage, read with the paragraph, message or dialogue turn it belongs to, gives a reason against the premise that alignment can be learned by trial and error at the frontier."}}}},{"id":"yk-y28-agi-ruin-2022-c","statement":"The post “AGI Ruin: A List of Lethalities” (2022-06-05) contests Y28. Near the end of the list, he contrasts the present with worlds that survive, which he says have long had a written, public plan.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Premise addressed: A credible safety plan exists.","evidenceIds":["evidence-yk-t28-a"],"attributes":{"thought":{"roles":["contesting"],"register":"nonfiction","engagement":{"kind":"contrary-only","rationale":"Under the message-level rule, the passage states the contrary conclusion without giving a reason against the premise that a credible safety plan exists, even when read with its message or dialogue turn."}}}},{"id":"yk-y30-lw-2008-that-tiny-note-of-discord-b","statement":"The post “That Tiny Note of Discord” (2008-09-23) articulates Y30 in retrospect. In an autobiographical series, he reports his 1997 belief that any superintelligence would automatically do what was right, which supplies the default-good premise through a metaethical argument, and in the same paragraph identifies the flaw in that argument.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Premise addressed: The default outcome is good. Imported Overcoming Bias post (2008-09-23), part of a retrospective sequence written in the third person about \"Eliezer1997\" and \"Eliezer2000\". A retrospective: the 2008 wording reports the belief he held in 1997; it is not that belief's own wording and cannot be earliest located. The quotation stops at a semicolon and omits the rest of the paragraph: the argument that one could always condition on the belief that life has meaning, and the flaw he names (\"The flaw being the unconsidered and unjustified equation of …\"). The criticism in the same paragraph is his 2008 view; never present the reported belief as his position. That a later report cannot pair as an earlier self with a later rejection does not remove the reported belief's content.","evidenceIds":["evidence-yk-t30-c"],"attributes":{"thought":{"roles":["articulation"],"register":"nonfiction","retrospective":{"from":"1997","until":"1997","note":"Reports the belief of “Eliezer1997”."}}}},{"id":"eugl-guidelines-dated","statement":"The Commission Guidelines on the scope of the obligations for providers of general-purpose AI models, in the file that the Commission serves at its download address, are a Communication from the Commission dated Brussels 19 November 2025 and numbered C(2025) 7719 final.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Records the dated file inspected. The library entry was last updated on 20 April 2026 and gives a publication date of 18 July 2025. Whether the November text differs from the draft content approved in July 2025 was not compared, so provisions are dated by the November file only.","evidenceIds":["evidence-eugl-guidelines-dated-1","evidence-eugl-guidelines-dated-2"]},{"id":"ec-g03-davidson-2021-explosive-economic-growth-a","statement":"Davidson, “Could Advanced AI Drive Explosive Economic Growth?” (2021-06-25) articulates G03. An argument from history without a specific model: growth has sped up before, so a further increase should not be ruled out.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"The record documents what the text says; it does not establish that the argument or model is right.","evidenceIds":["evidence-ec-g03-e"],"attributes":{"thought":{"roles":["articulation"],"register":"nonfiction","attested":{"date":"2021-07-02","note":"Earliest retrieved capture."},"tier":{"value":2,"basis":"Tier 2 (unchanged). Research report by an author with no economics appointment, degree, address or affiliation shown in or near the text and no established record as an economist; the report says it is written to be accessible to non-economists. Under the 2026-10-11 rule the venue does not decide; the author does."}}}},{"id":"lg-gs-heidecke-openai-safety-systems-2025","statement":"The Singapore Conference on AI's participant page for its conference of 26 April 2025 lists Johannes Heidecke as Head of Safety Systems, OpenAI.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"A conference biography published by a Singapore government agency, not an OpenAI document. WIRED reported in July 2026 that he took over as head of safety systems in 2024, after Lilian Weng left; no OpenAI announcement of the appointment was retrieved.","evidenceIds":["lg-ev-gs-heidecke-openai-safety-systems-2025","lg-ev-gs-heidecke-openai-safety-systems-2025-wired"],"attributes":{"role":"Head of Safety Systems"}},{"id":"lg-goo-kavukcuoglu-chief-ai-architect-2025","statement":"Google's Gemini 3 announcement of 18 November 2025 identifies Koray Kavukcuoglu as Chief AI Architect, Google.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"A dated byline; no Google primary text announcing the appointment was retrieved.","evidenceIds":["lg-ev-goo-kavukcuoglu-chief-ai-architect-2025"],"attributes":{"role":"Chief AI Architect, Google"}},{"id":"lg-ant-vora-cpo-leadership-2026","statement":"Anthropic's Leadership page, as retrieved on 15 October 2026, lists Ami Vora as Chief Product Officer.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Shows the listing on the retrieval date only; when she took the title is not established.","evidenceIds":["lg-ev-ant-vora-cpo-leadership-2026"],"attributes":{"role":"Chief Product Officer"}},{"id":"lg-gw-warner-cofounded-poolside","statement":"Poolside’s statement of purpose dated 7 October 2023 is bylined by Jason Warner as CEO and co-founder.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"A company page; the byline may have been updated after the date shown. It does not establish the founding date or the completeness of the founder roster, and no prior frontier-lab role is recorded for him.","evidenceIds":["lg-ev-gw-warner-cofounded-poolside"],"attributes":{"role":"CEO & Co-founder"}},{"id":"ap-dani-eder-eder-1994-re-the-singularity","statement":"The mailing-list message “Re: The Singularity (Eder)” (1994-05-23) is sent under the name Dani Eder.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"A sender name on a mailing-list message as archived; it does not establish identity beyond the credited name, and quoted text by others inside the message is not the sender’s.","evidenceIds":["evidence-ap-dani-eder-eder-1994-re-the-singularity"]},{"id":"ap-nils-j-nilsson-nilsson-1984-ai-employment-and-income","statement":"“Artificial Intelligence, Employment, and Income” (1984) credits Nils J. Nilsson as its author.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Credited authorship of this expression; it says nothing about priority for the ideas discussed.","evidenceIds":["evidence-ap-nils-j-nilsson-nilsson-1984-ai-employment-and-income"]},{"id":"cmp-rsp-v2-0-d1-cyber","statement":"RSP · v2.0 states a provision on the comparison question “Cyber operations”.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Listed under “Ongoing Assessment” as a capability that may call for safeguards stronger than ASL-2; the edition sets no Capability Threshold or Required Safeguards for it and says its ongoing assessments aim to determine them in a later iteration of the policy. What the edition states, paraphrased from the cited expression with its page. It is not evidence of implementation, compliance or effectiveness, and a shared question does not make two editions’ provisions equivalent.","evidenceIds":["ev-cmp-rsp-v2-0-d1-cyber-1"],"attributes":{"provision":{"kind":"risk_domain","key":"comparison-d1-cyber","facet":{"id":"D1.cyber","status":"stated"}}}},{"id":"cmp-rsp-v3-3-d5-cadence","statement":"RSP · v3.3 states a provision on the comparison question “Evaluation timing”, in a weaker form than the question’s criterion.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Stated, partly: the passage has what the question’s criterion asks for, but in a weaker form than the criterion’s own words. The edition sets how often Risk Reports, which include capability and alignment evaluation results, are published, not a schedule for running evaluations. Its “Off-cycle updates” analyse an individual model when a publicly deployed model is significantly more capable than all models whose relevant risks have been publicly analysed, or within 30 days for qualifying internal models. No compute- or capability-interval trigger is stated. What the edition states, paraphrased from the cited expression with its page. It is not evidence of implementation, compliance or effectiveness, and a shared question does not make two editions’ provisions equivalent.","evidenceIds":["ev-cmp-rsp-v3-3-d5-cadence-1"],"attributes":{"provision":{"kind":"evaluation_timing","key":"comparison-d5-cadence","facet":{"id":"D5.cadence","status":"partly"}}}},{"id":"cmp-fsf-v3-0-d1-other","statement":"FSF · v3.0 states a provision on the comparison question “Other named domains”.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Misalignment has illustrative Instrumental Reasoning CCLs (Table 4.a, PDF p. 15) without explicit risk acceptance criteria or security mitigations; it is excluded from the list of identified risk domains. What the edition states, paraphrased from the cited expression with its page. It is not evidence of implementation, compliance or effectiveness, and a shared question does not make two editions’ provisions equivalent.","evidenceIds":["ev-cmp-fsf-v3-0-d1-other-1","ev-cmp-fsf-v3-0-d1-other-2"],"attributes":{"provision":{"kind":"risk_domain","key":"comparison-d1-other","facet":{"id":"D1.other","status":"stated"}}}},{"id":"cmp-meta-faf-v1-1-d5-cadence","statement":"Meta FAF · v1.1 states a provision on the comparison question “Evaluation timing”.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"“Typically” is the edition’s word. Evaluations also run at an initial checkpoint (PDF p. 16), as follow-ups triggered by the capabilities found (PDF p. 17), and in the assessment before release (§2.1.2, PDF pp. 7–8). What the edition states, paraphrased from the cited expression with its page. It is not evidence of implementation, compliance or effectiveness, and a shared question does not make two editions’ provisions equivalent.","evidenceIds":["ev-cmp-meta-faf-v1-1-d5-cadence-1"],"attributes":{"provision":{"kind":"evaluation_timing","key":"comparison-d5-cadence","facet":{"id":"D5.cadence","status":"stated"}}}},{"id":"fl-eu-aia-art53-4-code-reliance","statement":"Article 53(4) provides that providers of general-purpose AI models may rely on codes of practice within the meaning of Article 56 to demonstrate compliance with Article 53(1) until a harmonised standard is published, and that providers not adhering to an approved code of practice or complying with a harmonised standard must demonstrate alternative adequate means of compliance for assessment by the Commission.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"The text says providers \"may rely\" on codes; it does not make adherence conclusive. Adherence to the Code is not compliance with the Act. States what the Regulation requires of the categories it defines. Whether any named developer's model falls within a category, and whether any developer complies, is legal application and is not recorded. A statutory duty is not evidence of implementation or enforcement. Regulation (EU) 2026/1744, inspected 2026-10-27, does not list this article among its amendments (its Article 1 amends Articles 1-6, 10, 11, 17, 25, 27-30, 40, 42, 43, 50, 56(6), 57, 58, 60, 63, 64, 69, 70, 72, 75-77, 95-97, 99, 111, 113 and Annexes I and VIII).","evidenceIds":["evidence-fl-eu-aia-art53-4-code-reliance-1","evidence-fl-eu-aia-art53-4-code-reliance-2"],"attributes":{"provision":{"kind":"required_action","key":"aia-art53-4"}}},{"id":"fl-intl-bletchley-published","statement":"The Bletchley Declaration was published on GOV.UK on 1 November 2023 (the page’s “First published” date) by the Prime Minister's Office, the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office and the Department for Science, Innovation and Technology.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Records the GOV.UK publication only; the declaration's own text is a statement by the countries attending, not a UK instrument.","evidenceIds":["evidence-fl-intl-bletchley-published-1"]},{"id":"cpo-ch-bis-license-policy-2026-published","statement":"The Bureau of Industry and Security published the final rule \"Revision to License Review Policy for Advanced Computing Commodities\" in the Federal Register of 15 January 2026, effective that day.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Records publication only; the rule’s content is in the following records.","evidenceIds":["evidence-cpo-ch-bis-license-policy-2026-published-1","evidence-cpo-ch-bis-license-policy-2026-published-2"]},{"id":"cpo-dc-stargate-uae-announced","statement":"G42, OpenAI, Oracle, NVIDIA, SoftBank Group and Cisco announced on 22 May 2025 Stargate UAE, a 1-gigawatt compute cluster to be built by G42 and operated by OpenAI and Oracle within the UAE–US AI Campus.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"An announced partnership and plan. The release also says \"The first 200-megawatt AI cluster is expected to go live in 2026\": a target (statedDates). Roles (G42 builds; OpenAI and Oracle operate; NVIDIA supplies GB300 systems) are as stated by the release, not records of contracts or deliveries.","evidenceIds":["evidence-cpo-dc-stargate-uae-announced-1","evidence-cpo-dc-stargate-uae-announced-2","evidence-cpo-dc-stargate-uae-announced-3","evidence-cpo-dc-stargate-uae-announced-4"],"attributes":{"transactionStage":"announced","quantity":{"value":1,"unit":"GW (as worded: \"a 1-gigawatt compute cluster\")","bound":"exact","measures":"not_stated"},"statedDates":[{"kind":"target_operation","date":"2026","statedBy":"g42"}]}},{"id":"cpo-orb-starcloud-fcc-filed","statement":"Starcloud applied to the FCC for authority to deploy and operate up to 88,000 satellites as a distributed data centre in space; the FCC lists the application (SAT-LOA-20260202-00073) as filed on 4 February 2026 and accepted for filing in Report No. SAT-01982 of 13 March 2026.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"A filing is not a grant. Acceptance for filing means only that the application was found acceptable on initial review. The application itself was not read.","evidenceIds":["evidence-cpo-orb-starcloud-fcc-filed-1","evidence-cpo-orb-starcloud-fcc-filed-2","evidence-cpo-orb-starcloud-fcc-filed-3"],"attributes":{"quantity":{"value":88000,"unit":"satellites (as worded: 'up to 88,000 satellites')","bound":"up_to"}}},{"id":"ab-fw-pf-beta-cbrn-category-definition","statement":"The Preparedness Framework (Beta) defines its CBRN tracked risk category as focused on risks related to model-assisted creation of chemical, biological, radiological and/or nuclear threats.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"The record states how the edition defines a tracked category. It is not a finding about any model.","evidenceIds":["evidence-ab-fw-pf-beta-cbrn-category-definition-1"],"attributes":{"provision":{"kind":"risk_domain","key":"pf-cbrn-category-definition"}}},{"id":"ab-scr-hhs-2022-draft-published","statement":"The Office of the Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response published a proposed revised screening framework guidance for providers and users of synthetic oligonucleotides in the Federal Register of 29 April 2022, submitting it for public consideration and comment for a period of 60 days.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Records the publication of a proposed draft and its stated comment period. A draft is not guidance in force; the notice states that the interagency process was still considering whether to issue the revised guidance as final. The comments received are not recorded. 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Existing source access dates are retained; this evidence check has its own date."},{"id":"evidence-capital-ii-openai-azure-first-2026","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Amended Agreement Provides Long-Term Clarity, first bullet","passage":"Microsoft describes Azure-first product distribution with a capability exception.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-09-25","note":"Direct inspection of the cited passage; machine check only. The stated exception is “unless Microsoft cannot and chooses not to support the necessary capabilities”. Preserve its conjunction; no broader exception inferred. Primary-provider status is not exclusivity. 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Human editorial review is pending."},{"id":"evidence-cm-seoul-technology-innovation-institute-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Opening sentence and first list of organisations (sixteen names)","passage":"The text opens by stating that the UK and Republic of Korea governments announced that the listed organisations have agreed to the commitments, and the list includes “Technology Innovation Institute”.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-04","note":"Editorial paraphrase, re-checked on 2026-10-04 by the integrating session against its own direct fetch of the cited expression. The list is identical in the Internet Archive capture of 2024-05-21. The integrating session wrote or selected this passage from its own reading of the source; it does not repeat a passage from the week 4b research pass. Human editorial review is pending."},{"id":"evidence-yk-t02-e","passage":"When we last left Eliezer1997, he believed that any superintelligence would automatically do what was \"right\", and indeed would understand that better than we could … (The flaw being the unconsidered and unjustified equation of \"universally compelling argument\" with \"right\".)","passageType":"quote"},{"id":"evidence-yk-t04-e2","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"message body, paragraph beginning 'Likewise, any initial goal stating'","passage":"any initial goal stating \"make humans happy\" and containing sufficient specification of \"humans\" and \"happy\" … will be enough to generate independent Interim values for that goal","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-07","note":"Candidate pack passage T04-e2. The quotation (27 words) matched the retrieved expression (SHA-256 0b8a3410b156a896a6024dd7740a0647ed447406326d196ca9a1e050de7bfa55) when checked on 2026-10-07."},{"id":"evidence-yk-t27-s1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"message body, paragraph beginning 'Trying to oppose or even constrain…'","passage":"Trying to oppose or even constrain a superintelligence is a fool's game. Get It Right The First Time.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-07","note":"Candidate pack passage T27-s1. The quotation (18 words) matched the retrieved expression (SHA-256 8e93327f82451a7044b275f7151ef04bb40bd49d49ed28e9fedaf7d46c710b31) when checked on 2026-10-07."},{"id":"evidence-yk-t28-a","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Section C, item 42 (opening sentences)","passage":"There's no plan. Surviving worlds … several decades earlier, have a plan for how to survive. It is a written plan. The plan is not secret.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-06","note":"Candidate pack passage T28-a. The quotation (26 words; trimmed 2026-10-13 from 31 words) matched the retrieved expression (SHA-256 b36f38a6fd1020bfbd7b9d941e150ea68561242f3a41a0b8f2a56b853a9a6db3) when checked on 2026-10-06. It also matched the posting-day version 1.0.0. Pack version note: edited post, current version 1.3.0; posting-day check pending."},{"id":"evidence-yk-t30-c","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"opening paragraph","passage":"When we last left Eliezer1997, he believed that any superintelligence would automatically do what was \"right\", and indeed would understand that better than we could;","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-06","note":"Candidate pack passage T30-c. The quotation (25 words) matched the retrieved expression (SHA-256 ef2eeb6057de3223e07793af295329faed34e000b1f751037cd4bb813083571b) when checked on 2026-10-06.","contextOnly":{"reason":"Reports an abandoned belief; never show without the rejection that follows it","requires":"The flaw he names in the same paragraph, quoted in the record of the same post under Y02.","claimIds":["yk-y02-lw-2008-that-tiny-note-of-discord-c"]}},{"id":"evidence-eugl-guidelines-dated-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Cover page","passage":"Brussels, 19.11.2025 C(2025) 7719 final COMMUNICATION FROM THE COMMISSION","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-11","note":"Verbatim quote, matched mechanically (after whitespace normalisation) by the proposing machine agent against the text extracted from the file retrieved on 2026-10-11. Checked by fresh-context machine audit on 2026-10-11 (review/frontier-governance-2-audit-2026-10-11.md). Human editorial review is pending."},{"id":"evidence-eugl-guidelines-dated-2","sourceRole":"primary","support":"context","locator":"Paragraph (11)","passage":"An earlier version of these guidelines was presented to the Member States via the European Artificial Intelligence Board","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-11","note":"Verbatim quote, matched mechanically (after whitespace normalisation) by the proposing machine agent against the text extracted from the file retrieved on 2026-10-11. Checked by fresh-context machine audit on 2026-10-11 (review/frontier-governance-2-audit-2026-10-11.md). Human editorial review is pending."},{"id":"evidence-ec-g03-e","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Summary, third argument (\"An ignorance perspective assigns some probability to explosive growth\")","passage":"But we do know that the pace of growth has increased significantly over the course of history. Absent deeper understanding of the mechanics driving growth, it would be strange to rule out growth increasing again.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-08","note":"Candidate pack passage G03-e (research/economics-growth). The quotation (35 words) matched the checked expression (davidson-op-2021) in the pack's verification."},{"id":"lg-ev-gs-heidecke-openai-safety-systems-2025","sourceRole":"secondary","support":"supports","locator":"Participant heading","passage":"Head of Safety Systems, OpenAI, US","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-15","note":"Candidate pack passage, lab genealogy (research/lab-genealogy). The quotation (6 words) matched the retrieved text on 2026-10-15 and again in a fresh retrieval the same day. Read directly from the publisher. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, apostrophes, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-16/17) re-read the record’s sources and agreed with the record. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"lg-ev-gs-heidecke-openai-safety-systems-2025-wired","sourceRole":"secondary","support":"context","locator":"Paragraph 4","passage":"He took over as the company’s head of safety systems in 2024","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-15","note":"Candidate pack passage, lab genealogy (research/lab-genealogy). The quotation (12 words) matched the retrieved text on 2026-10-15 and again in a fresh retrieval the same day. Read directly from the publisher. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, apostrophes, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-16/17) re-read the record’s sources and agreed with the record. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"lg-ev-goo-kavukcuoglu-chief-ai-architect-2025","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Byline","passage":"Koray Kavukcuoglu CTO, Google DeepMind and Chief AI Architect, Google","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-15","note":"Candidate pack passage, lab genealogy (research/lab-genealogy). The quotation (10 words) matched the retrieved text on 2026-10-15 and again in a fresh retrieval the same day. Read directly from the publisher. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, apostrophes, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"lg-ev-ant-vora-cpo-leadership-2026","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Section “Executives”, Ami Vora entry","passage":"Vora's entry gives her title as Chief Product Officer.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-15","note":"Candidate pack passage, lab genealogy (research/lab-genealogy). The paraphrase’s verbatim anchor “Chief Product Officer” matched the retrieved text on 2026-10-15 and again in a fresh retrieval the same day. Read directly from the publisher. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, apostrophes, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. The paraphrase is Selekoa’s; only the anchor is the source’s wording. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"lg-ev-gw-warner-cofounded-poolside","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Byline","passage":"Jason Warner CEO & Co-founder @ poolside","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-15","note":"Candidate pack passage, lab genealogy (research/lab-genealogy). The quotation (7 words) matched the retrieved text on 2026-10-15 and again in a fresh retrieval the same day. Read directly from the publisher. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, apostrophes, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-ap-dani-eder-eder-1994-re-the-singularity","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"“From:” header (name in parentheses, address not reproduced) and the signature of the relayed message","passage":"Credited as “Dani Eder” (“From:” header (name in parentheses, address not reproduced) and the signature of the relayed message).","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Passage and locator as inspected by a reviewer from a different model family on 2026-10-27 in the Internet Archive capture of 1997-07-12; the preparer’s retrieval of 2026-10-27 had failed, so the check’s reading replaces a restatement of the source record’s author list. Given as a labelled paraphrase because the source records no document length against which a quotation can be checked. Human editorial review is pending.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-ap-nils-j-nilsson-nilsson-1984-ai-employment-and-income","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF page 1 (printed page 5), byline beneath the article title","passage":"Nils J. Nilsson","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Passage and locator as inspected by a reviewer from a different model family on 2026-10-27 in the Internet Archive capture of 2024-03-30 of the publisher’s PDF (the publisher address returned an empty file); the preparer’s retrieval of 2026-10-27 had failed, so the check’s reading replaces a restatement of the source record’s author list. Human editorial review is pending.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"ev-cmp-rsp-v2-0-d1-cyber-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF p. 8 (printed p. 4), §2, table 'Capabilities / Ongoing Assessment', row 'Cyber Operations'","passage":"The edition lists cyber operations under “Ongoing Assessment”: the capacity to substantially strengthen or automate sophisticated, destructive cyberattacks.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Explicit paraphrase, written on 2026-10-27 by an automated research assistant after re-reading the passage in the publisher copy, whose SHA-256 matches the copy retrieved on 2026-10-15. The comparison quoted the passage; it is given here as a paraphrase to keep the edition within the quotation limit. Human editorial review is pending."},{"id":"ev-cmp-rsp-v3-3-d5-cadence-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF p. 11 (printed p. 10), §3.1 Scope and Timing, paragraph 'Timing'","passage":"The edition says a Risk Report will be published every three to six months.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Explicit paraphrase, written on 2026-10-27 by an automated research assistant after re-reading the passage in the publisher copy, whose SHA-256 matches the copy retrieved on 2026-10-15. The comparison quoted the passage; it is given here as a paraphrase to keep the edition within the quotation limit. Human editorial review is pending."},{"id":"ev-cmp-fsf-v3-0-d1-other-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF p. 4 (printed p. 4), §1.2 Critical Capability Levels, fifth paragraph, first sentence","passage":"The edition says that for misalignment risk it sets out an exploratory approach.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Explicit paraphrase, written on 2026-10-27 by an automated research assistant after re-reading the passage in the publisher copy, whose SHA-256 matches the copy retrieved on 2026-10-15. The comparison quoted the passage; it is given here as a paraphrase to keep the edition within the quotation limit. Human editorial review is pending."},{"id":"ev-cmp-fsf-v3-0-d1-other-2","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF p. 5 (printed p. 5), §1.3, footnote 4","passage":"A footnote says misalignment risk is left out of the list of identified risk domains because it is exploratory.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Explicit paraphrase, written on 2026-10-27 by an automated research assistant after re-reading the passage in the publisher copy, whose SHA-256 matches the copy retrieved on 2026-10-15. The comparison quoted the passage; it is given here as a paraphrase to keep the edition within the quotation limit. Human editorial review is pending."},{"id":"ev-cmp-meta-faf-v1-1-d5-cadence-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF p. 18 (printed p. 18), §4.2 Evaluation and mitigation","passage":"The edition says evaluations are typically run again when a frontier AI is close to finishing, or has finished, its training.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Explicit paraphrase, written on 2026-10-28 by an automated research assistant from the passage that a reviewer from a different model family quoted and located on 2026-10-27 in the Internet Archive capture of 2025-02-13, which it retrieved and hashed (decoded PDF SHA-256 9fa301df…cc21; research/frontier-framework-comparison/codex-meta-v1-1-2026-10-27.md). The edition could not be retrieved again for the paraphrase. Human editorial review is pending."},{"id":"evidence-fl-eu-aia-art53-4-code-reliance-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Article 53(4), first and third sentences","passage":"Providers may rely on Article 56 codes of practice to demonstrate compliance with paragraph 1 until a harmonised standard is published; those who do not adhere to an approved code or comply with a harmonised standard must demonstrate alternative adequate means of compliance for the Commission's assessment.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-28","note":"Candidate pack passage, frameworks to law (research/frameworks-to-law). The paraphrase is Selekoa’s, written from the text retrieved on 2026-10-27 and read the Publications Office's Cellar repository (the same Official Journal expression as the dataset's EUR-Lex source; EUR-Lex returned empty responses); it is not a quotation and was not machine-matched. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-fl-eu-aia-art53-4-code-reliance-2","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Article 53(4), third sentence","passage":"do not adhere to an approved code of practice","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-28","note":"Candidate pack passage, frameworks to law (research/frameworks-to-law). The quotation (9 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-27 and again at admission on 2026-10-28, in a fresh retrieval whose SHA-256 equals the pack’s. Read the Publications Office's Cellar repository (the same Official Journal expression as the dataset's EUR-Lex source; EUR-Lex returned empty responses). Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. The Regulation's wording “approved”; the Commission's 2025 act on the Code is an opinion (recorded separately). No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-fl-intl-bletchley-published-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Publication page metadata and 'Updates to this page'","passage":"Published: 1 November 2023","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-28","note":"Candidate pack passage, frameworks to law (research/frameworks-to-law). The quotation (4 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-27 and again at admission on 2026-10-28, in a fresh retrieval of the same address (the page’s bytes had changed). Read directly from www.gov.uk. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. The 'From:' line names the three publishing bodies. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-28, item 4) answered the record’s question blind from fresh retrievals and agreed with the record. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-cpo-ch-bis-license-policy-2026-published-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"91 FR 1684, heading","passage":"Revision to License Review Policy for Advanced Computing Commodities AGENCY: Bureau of Industry and Security, Department of Commerce. ACTION: Final rule.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, compute, power and orbit (research/compute-power-orbit). The quotation (21 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 and again at admission on 2026-10-30, in a fresh retrieval whose SHA-256 equals the pack’s. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-cpo-ch-bis-license-policy-2026-published-2","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"91 FR 1685, DATES","passage":"The effective date of this rule is January 15, 2026.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, compute, power and orbit (research/compute-power-orbit). The quotation (10 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 and again at admission on 2026-10-30, in a fresh retrieval whose SHA-256 equals the pack’s. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-cpo-dc-stargate-uae-announced-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"paragraph 1","passage":"G42, OpenAI, Oracle, NVIDIA, SoftBank Group and Cisco today announced their partnership to build Stargate UAE, a cluster that will run in the 5-gigawatt UAE–U.S. AI Campus in Abu Dhabi.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, compute, power and orbit (research/compute-power-orbit). The paraphrase is Selekoa’s, written from the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28; it is not a quotation and was not machine-matched. The cross-family check found it faithful. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-cpo-dc-stargate-uae-announced-2","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"paragraph 2","passage":"Stargate UAE, a 1-gigawatt compute cluster, will be built by G42 and operated by OpenAI and Oracle.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, compute, power and orbit (research/compute-power-orbit). The quotation (17 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 and again at admission on 2026-10-30, in a fresh retrieval (SHA-256 e8a4c28c54d3315f96d6c57679f71fb9646ee9518106962713ae0962a46aaa8d; the bytes differ from the pack’s retrieval). Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-cpo-dc-stargate-uae-announced-3","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"paragraph 2","passage":"The first 200-megawatt AI cluster is expected to go live in 2026.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, compute, power and orbit (research/compute-power-orbit). The quotation (12 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 and again at admission on 2026-10-30, in a fresh retrieval (SHA-256 e8a4c28c54d3315f96d6c57679f71fb9646ee9518106962713ae0962a46aaa8d; the bytes differ from the pack’s retrieval). Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-cpo-dc-stargate-uae-announced-4","sourceRole":"primary","support":"context","locator":"paragraph 2","passage":"NVIDIA will supply Grace Blackwell GB300 systems; Cisco and SoftBank Group are also part of the collaboration.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, compute, power and orbit (research/compute-power-orbit). The paraphrase is Selekoa’s, written from the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28; it is not a quotation and was not machine-matched. The cross-family check found it faithful. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-cpo-orb-starcloud-fcc-filed-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF p. 2, entry SAT-LOA-20260202-00073","passage":"Starcloud, Inc. requests authority to deploy and operate a constellation of up to 88,000 satellites to operate as a distributed datacenter in space.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, compute, power and orbit (research/compute-power-orbit). The quotation (23 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 and again at admission on 2026-10-30, in a fresh retrieval whose SHA-256 equals the pack’s. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-cpo-orb-starcloud-fcc-filed-2","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF p. 2, entry SAT-LOA-20260202-00073","passage":"Date filed: 2026-02-04","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, compute, power and orbit (research/compute-power-orbit). The quotation (3 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 and again at admission on 2026-10-30, in a fresh retrieval whose SHA-256 equals the pack’s. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-cpo-orb-starcloud-fcc-filed-3","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF p. 1, heading","passage":"Report No. SAT-01982 Friday March 13, 2026","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, compute, power and orbit (research/compute-power-orbit). The quotation (7 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 and again at admission on 2026-10-30, in a fresh retrieval whose SHA-256 equals the pack’s. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-ab-fw-pf-beta-cbrn-category-definition-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF p. 9 (printed p. 9), Tracked Risk Categories, “CBRN (chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear)”, opening sentence","passage":"CBRN is focused on risks related to model-assisted creation of chemical, biological, radiological, and/or nuclear threats.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, AI and biosecurity (research/ai-bio). The quotation (16 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 and again at admission on 2026-10-30, in a fresh retrieval whose SHA-256 equals the pack’s. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-ab-scr-hhs-2022-draft-published-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Request for Comments, 87 FR 25495","passage":"is submitting this Revised Guidance for public consideration and comment for a period of 60 days","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, AI and biosecurity (research/ai-bio). The quotation (16 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 and again at admission on 2026-10-30, in a fresh retrieval whose SHA-256 equals the pack’s. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. The sentence names the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response within HHS as the submitter. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-30, item 26) answered the record’s question blind from fresh retrievals and agreed in part; its corrections were applied at admission. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-ab-scr-hhs-2022-draft-published-2","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Request for Comments, 87 FR 25495","passage":"ASPR is the lead agency in a broad interagency process considering possible changes to the Guidance and whether to issue the proposed Revised Guidance as final guidance.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, AI and biosecurity (research/ai-bio). The quotation (27 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 and again at admission on 2026-10-30, in a fresh retrieval whose SHA-256 equals the pack’s. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-30, item 26) answered the record’s question blind from fresh retrievals and agreed in part; its corrections were applied at admission. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-ab-ev-usaisi-openai-o1-engagement-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"'Overview of the Joint Safety Research & Testing Exercise'","passage":"US AISI and UK AISI ran separate but complementary tests to assess the model's capabilities across three domains: (1) cyber capabilities, (2) biological capabilities, (3) and software and AI development.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, AI and biosecurity (research/ai-bio). The quotation (30 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 and again at admission on 2026-10-30, in a fresh retrieval (SHA-256 8f38bef33205a708d2246601bb0c39020aa5ed69c4b396a44284f7aa70799ece; the bytes differ from the pack’s retrieval). Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. Quoted as printed, including the misplaced numbering. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-ab-ev-usaisi-openai-o1-engagement-2","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF p. 3, §4 Safety Evaluations, introductory paragraph","passage":"a set of predeployment evaluations were conducted on a version of the o1 model by the U.S. AI Safety Institute (US AISI) and the UK Safety Institute (UK AISI), not included in this report","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, AI and biosecurity (research/ai-bio). The quotation (34 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 and again at admission on 2026-10-30, in a fresh retrieval whose SHA-256 equals the pack’s. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. The developer's own statement of the engagement. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"}],"at":{"entities":[0,1,3,4,21,35,39,42,43,48,49,51,53,92,147,199,201,205,207,233,234,242,246,252,281,333,353,375,376,378,387,425,449,491,496,506,531,565,584,626,696,706,721,770,875,906,1018,1064,1089,1113,1172,1180,1217,1225],"claims":[59,65,205,248,318,524,579,611,642,713,998,1017,1166,1167,1184,1217,1263,1760,1808,1913,1999,2221,2299,2494,2572,2616,2854,2875,2939,3062,3143,3231,3250,3286,3379],"sources":[13,22,35,36,37,42,43,46,48,92,107,122,178,183,191,239,283,338,354,392,416,457,463,482,518,569,636,664,668,683,849,891,913,964,995,1045],"evidence":[62,68,224,269,340,590,646,706,773,774,892,1224,1244,1415,1416,1436,1503,1504,1579,2260,2261,2326,2475,2583,2868,2946,3141,3229,3283,3284,3657,3688,3689,3798,4008,4009,4167,4168,4169,4170,4426,4427,4428,4462,4503,4504,4641,4642]},"version":"1lg47t7"}