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Current retrieved page displays 2023-07-05; historical wording is not independently authenticated.","evidenceIds":["evidence-lineage-ii-superalignment-discusses-oversight"]},{"id":"eval-i-claude-arc-credit","subject":"claude2-model-card","predicate":"explicitly_credits","object":{"kind":"entity","entityId":"alignment-research-center"},"topic":"governance","statement":"Anthropic’s Claude 2 model card credits work with ARC on what Anthropic calls “safety audits”, including a fine-tuned Claude snapshot.","time":{"kind":"unknown","note":"The text says collaboration began in fall 2022; no exact evaluation or inspected-expression publication date established."},"derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"The source names ARC rather than its Evals unit. “Safety audits” is Anthropic’s terminology, not an assertion of independent certification. This is the developer’s account of work performed, unlike future evaluation-design promises in RSP v1.0.","evidenceIds":["evidence-eval-i-claude-arc-credit"]},{"id":"xm-batch-normalization-method","subject":"batch-normalization-paper","predicate":"discusses","object":{"kind":"entity","entityId":"batch-normalization"},"topic":"ideas","statement":"The Batch Normalization paper describes normalization using training mini-batches.","time":{"kind":"event","date":"2015-02-11","basis":"publication","note":"Date of this source expression; not an invention or implementation date."},"derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Describes the paper’s method; its performance claims are not independently verified here.","evidenceIds":["evidence-xm-batch-normalization-method"]},{"id":"cn-deepseek-v3","subject":"deepseek","predicate":"published","object":{"kind":"entity","entityId":"deepseek-v3-report"},"topic":"ideas","statement":"DeepSeek published its V3 training report.","time":{"kind":"event","date":"2024-12-27","basis":"publication","note":"Date of this source expression or announcement, not a separately verified implementation date."},"derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Version 1 records the laboratory’s account, not independent performance validation.","evidenceIds":["evidence-cn-deepseek-v3"]},{"id":"prov-rsp-v3-0-automated-rd-threshold","subject":"rsp-v3-0","predicate":"states_provision","object":{"kind":"literal","value":"Automated R&D threshold: two years' progress in one year"},"topic":"governance","statement":"RSP v3.0 states that its working operationalization triggers the Automated R&D in key domains threshold at the point where Anthropic determines that a model could compress two years of 2018–2024 AI progress into a single year.","time":{"kind":"event","date":"2026-02-24","basis":"effective","note":"Provision as stated in this edition, dated by the edition’s effective date."},"derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"What the edition states, quoted from the cited expression. It is not evidence of implementation, compliance or effectiveness.","evidenceIds":["evidence-prov-rsp-v3-0-automated-rd-threshold"],"attributes":{"provision":{"kind":"threshold","key":"rsp-automated-rd-threshold"}}},{"id":"absent-rsp-v3-0-no-train-deploy-without-safeguards","subject":"rsp-v3-0","predicate":"provision_not_found","object":{"kind":"literal","value":"Commitment not to train or deploy without adequate safeguards"},"topic":"governance","statement":"No passage stating the provision “Commitment not to train or deploy without adequate safeguards” was found in RSP · v3.0 within the inspected scope.","time":{"kind":"event","date":"2026-02-24","basis":"effective","note":"Absence recorded for this edition, dated by its effective date."},"derivation":"inferred","resolution":"supported","inferenceRationale":"Premises: RSP · v2.2 states this provision. The inspected scope of RSP · v3.0 was: RSP v3.0 (effective February 24, 2026), whole text layer, PDF pp. 1–19: Introduction (pp. 3–4); §1 Our Recommendations for Industry-Wide Safety with the threshold table (pp. 4–9); §2 Frontier Safety Roadmap and §3 Risk Reports, 3.1–3.6.3 (pp. 10–15); §4 Governance (p. 15); Appendix A: Commitments Related to Competitors and Appendix B: Notes on ASLs (p. 16); Changelog (pp. 17–19). Method: Read every section and compared it with the v2.2 provision (Executive Summary, PDF p. 2) and its v2.2 operative forms (§4.3: restrict model deployment and further scaling if the Required Safeguards showing cannot be made; §6.2: pause training until the ASL-3 Security Standard is implemented). Searched the text layer case-insensitively for pause, halt, stop, refrain, not train, not deploy, unless, until, restrict, delay, adequate, acceptable level, will not, cease, train and deploy. No passage stating a commitment not to train or deploy models unless adequate safeguards are implemented, or a commitment to pause training or deployment until such safeguards are in place, was found within the operative text. Hits examined and not counted: the Introduction (p. 3) describes in the past tense what the previous RSP committed to and discusses a hypothetical developer that pauses; §1 (p. 4) says Anthropic cannot unilaterally and unconditionally commit to its industry-wide recommendations; Appendix A (p. 16) commits to delay AI development and deployment only in the 'Anthropic in the lead' and 'Competitors have strong safety measures' scenarios and not necessarily under 'General upleveling' (proposed separately as its own provision record); wording about maintaining a commitment not to train or deploy without adequate safeguards occurs only in the reproduced changelog entry for RSP v2.0 (October 15, 2024; p. 17), which describes that earlier update. The conclusion is bounded by that scope and method.","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"A recorded absence within the stated scope: not a claim that the provision was deleted, and not a statement about practice or intent.","evidenceIds":["evidence-absent-rsp-v3-0-no-train-deploy-without-safeguards"],"attributes":{"provision":{"kind":"required_action","key":"rsp-no-train-deploy-without-safeguards"}}},{"id":"cs-openai-structure-plan-2024","subject":"openai","predicate":"published","object":{"kind":"entity","entityId":"openai-structure-evolve-2024"},"topic":"governance","statement":"OpenAI published “Why OpenAI’s structure must evolve to advance our mission” on 27 December 2024. It said its board was evaluating the corporate structure and described a plan to transform its existing for-profit into a Delaware public benefit corporation that would run and control OpenAI’s operations and business, while the nonprofit would hire a leadership team and staff to pursue charitable initiatives.","time":{"kind":"event","date":"2024-12-27","basis":"publication","note":"Publication date on the post (day precision), also matched in the Internet Archive capture of 2024-12-27."},"derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"A published plan, not an executed restructuring; the post does not name the entities involved. On 5 May 2025 OpenAI announced an updated plan under which the nonprofit would retain control.","evidenceIds":["evidence-cs-openai-structure-plan-2024-1","evidence-cs-openai-structure-plan-2024-2"]},{"id":"cm-eu-code-published","subject":"european-commission","predicate":"published","object":{"kind":"entity","entityId":"gpai-code-of-practice-2025"},"topic":"governance","statement":"The European Commission received and published the final General-Purpose AI Code of Practice on 10 July 2025. The Code consists of three separately authored chapters: Transparency, Copyright, and Safety and Security.","time":{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Date of the Commission’s press release and the Code page."},"derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Publication of a voluntary code, not evidence that it was implemented. On 1 August 2025 the Commission concluded in an opinion that the Code adequately covers the obligations in Articles 53 and 55 of the AI Act (context below). The legal effect of signing or adhering to the Code needs interpretation and is set aside.","evidenceIds":["evidence-cm-eu-code-published-1","evidence-cm-eu-code-published-2","evidence-cm-eu-code-published-3"]},{"id":"ts-a3-clemmensen-1996-09-03","subject":"extropians-1996-09-03-clemmensen","predicate":"articulates_proposition","object":{"kind":"entity","entityId":"recursive-self-improvement"},"topic":"ideas","statement":"Clemmensen’s message of 1996-09-03 says an AI could augment its own intelligence by adding computing capacity and by other means it discovers by applying its intelligence, which the message calls a rapid feedback mechanism.","time":{"kind":"event","date":"1996-09-03","basis":"publication","note":"Sent header: Tue, 03 Sep 1996 19:47:30 -0400 (sender-local date)."},"derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Self-augmentation through the AI’s own intelligence, with feedback. A machine check doubted that this meets the requirement of improving the capacity to improve; it is recorded as meeting it because the AI augments its intelligence by applying that intelligence. \"agument\" is the message’s spelling.","evidenceIds":["evidence-ts-a3-clemmensen-1996-09-03"],"attributes":{"thought":{"roles":["earliest-located"],"register":"nonfiction"}}},{"id":"ts-b1-yudkowsky-1996-12-31-5159-context","subject":"extropians-1996-12-31-yudkowsky-5159","predicate":"bears_on_proposition","object":{"kind":"entity","entityId":"treacherous-turn"},"topic":"ideas","statement":"Yudkowsky’s second message of 1996-12-31 says a malevolent Power would say whatever gets it out.","time":{"kind":"event","date":"1996-12-31","basis":"publication","note":"Sent header: Tue, 31 Dec 1996 14:50:37 -0600."},"derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Classified with Yudkowsky’s earlier message of the same day (5142).","evidenceIds":["evidence-ts-b1-yudkowsky-1996-12-31-5159-context"],"attributes":{"thought":{"roles":["context"],"register":"nonfiction","missing":"No later change of behaviour once released is described."}}},{"id":"yk-y02-lw-2008-that-tiny-note-of-discord-c","subject":"lw-2008-that-tiny-note-of-discord","predicate":"contests_proposition","object":{"kind":"entity","entityId":"intelligence-brings-benevolence"},"topic":"ideas","statement":"The post “That Tiny Note of Discord” (2008-09-23) contests Y02. Recapping his 2008 autobiographical series, he states that his 1997 self believed any superintelligence would automatically do what is right, and names the flaw in that belief.","time":{"kind":"event","date":"2008-09-23","basis":"publication","note":"LessWrong postedAt of an imported Overcoming Bias post (Overcoming Bias date)."},"evidenceIds":["evidence-yk-t02-e"]},{"id":"yk-y02-sl4-2000-11-13-yudkowsky-0011-0181-c","subject":"sl4-2000-11-13-yudkowsky-0011-0181","predicate":"contests_proposition","object":{"kind":"entity","entityId":"intelligence-brings-benevolence"},"topic":"ideas","statement":"The SL4 message “Re: Ben's \"Extropian Creed\"” (2000-11-13) contests Y02. Replying to Ben Goertzel about his newspaper article on Extropians and poverty, he describes his own work on Friendly AI and contrasts it with his former belief that an objective morality would make an AI friendly without design work.","time":{"kind":"event","date":"2000-11-13","basis":"publication","note":"Archive author index lists the message as \"Mon Nov 13 2000 - 22:45:54 MST\" under \"Eliezer S. Yudkowsky\"."},"evidenceIds":["evidence-yk-t02-s1"]},{"id":"yk-y02-extropians-1996-11-22-yudkowsky-3184-a","subject":"extropians-1996-11-22-yudkowsky-3184","predicate":"articulates_proposition","object":{"kind":"entity","entityId":"intelligence-brings-benevolence"},"topic":"ideas","statement":"The Extropians message “Re: Survival ethic (U-Prime)” (1996-11-22) articulates Y02. Replying in the thread 'Survival ethic (U-Prime)' to a correspondent who called instinct a 'hardware ethic', he argues that a Power would discard evolved drives and act on the deduced Meaning of Life, and that if human life has meaning the Powers will know it and upload humans.","time":{"kind":"event","date":"1996-11-22","basis":"publication","note":"Archive author index lists the message as \"Fri, 22 Nov 1996 12:23:14 -0600\" under \"Eliezer Yudkowsky\"."},"derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Premise addressed: A sufficiently intelligent mind would discover a true or universally compelling morality and be bound to act on it. Earlier view. Rejected, with explicit reference back to the earlier view, by his Extropians message of 1999-08-01, his SL4 message of 2000-11-13 and his 2008 post ‘That Tiny Note of Discord’. Note that he still held in 1999–2000 that a superintelligence could discover an objective morality if one existed (e.g. his Extropians messages of 1999-08-01 and 2000-03-13); the explicit 1999 rejection concerns the assurance that Powers would be good to humans. Quotation shortened to respect the ~10% cap for a short message.","evidenceIds":["evidence-yk-t02-e2"],"attributes":{"thought":{"roles":["articulation"],"register":"nonfiction"}}},{"id":"yk-y02-extropians-1999-08-01-yudkowsky-1386-c","subject":"extropians-1999-08-01-yudkowsky-1386","predicate":"contests_proposition","object":{"kind":"entity","entityId":"intelligence-brings-benevolence"},"topic":"ideas","statement":"The Extropians message “Re: IA vs. AI was: longevity vs singularity” (1999-08-01) contests Y02. In a long reply to den Otter, he points to his old Extropians posts and the old version of 'Staring Into the Singularity' as showing how he moved from assuming superintelligences would be good and nice to humans to not knowing what absolute good is.","time":{"kind":"event","date":"1999-08-01","basis":"publication","note":"Archive author index lists the message as \"1999-08-01\" under \"Eliezer S. Yudkowsky\"."},"evidenceIds":["evidence-yk-t02-e3"]},{"id":"yk-y13-lw-2021-biology-inspired-agi-timelines-the-trick-c","subject":"lw-2021-biology-inspired-agi-timelines-the-trick","predicate":"contests_proposition","object":{"kind":"entity","entityId":"agi-decades-away"},"topic":"ideas","statement":"The post “Biology-Inspired AGI Timelines: The Trick That Never Works” (2021-12-01) contests Y13. Rejects biologically anchored estimates that place AGI decades out, arguing that AGI timing cannot be reliably forecast until very late.","time":{"kind":"event","date":"2021-12-01","basis":"publication","note":"LessWrong postedAt."},"derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Premise addressed: We can know that AGI is decades away. The quotation is spoken by a character in a staged dialogue he wrote. Imagined dialogue: the line is spoken by the character \"Eliezer\" in a staged conversation with \"Imaginary OpenPhil\" that he wrote. Fiction voice: cite it as what the dialogue says, not as a direct statement of the author's view.","evidenceIds":["evidence-yk-t13-d"],"attributes":{"thought":{"roles":["contesting","later-restatement"],"register":"fiction","engagement":{"kind":"engages-premise","rationale":"Under the message-level rule, the passage, read with the paragraph, message or dialogue turn it belongs to, gives a reason against the premise that we can know that AGI is decades away."}}}},{"id":"yk-y17-time-2023-shut-it-all-down-b","subject":"time-2023-shut-it-all-down","predicate":"bears_on_proposition","object":{"kind":"entity","entityId":"pause-or-regulation-suffices"},"topic":"ideas","statement":"“Pausing AI Developments Isn't Enough. We Need to Shut it All Down” (2023-03-29) bears on Y17. Setting out what he thinks would actually need to be done, he calls for an indefinite worldwide halt to large training runs, backed by multinational agreements.","time":{"kind":"event","date":"2023-03-29","basis":"publication","note":"Page metadata datePublished 2023-03-29T22:01:58Z. The page title currently reads \"The Only Way to Deal With the Threat From AI? Shut It Down\"; the headline is the one crossposted to LessWrong on 2023-04-08."},"evidenceIds":["evidence-yk-t17-b"]},{"id":"yk-y17-sl4-2001-04-06-yudkowsky-0104-0956-c","subject":"sl4-2001-04-06-yudkowsky-0104-0956","predicate":"contests_proposition","object":{"kind":"entity","entityId":"pause-or-regulation-suffices"},"topic":"ideas","statement":"The SL4 message “Re: Singularity intros (was: Si definition of Friendliess)” (2001-04-06) contests Y17. Asked by Arona Ndiaye whether a ban on technologies would stop a hacker somewhere from producing the first seed AI, he answers no: a ban would delay AI until military nanotechnology arrives or hand the lead to rogue states.","time":{"kind":"event","date":"2001-04-06","basis":"publication","note":"Archive author index lists the message as \"Fri Apr 06 2001 - 16:53:20 MDT\" under \"Eliezer S. Yudkowsky\"."},"derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Premise addressed: Regulation that is national, partial or not universally enforced can stop dangerous development. As in CFAI, he argues against bans from a pro-acceleration position; his 2023 view calls for an enforced, indefinite worldwide halt (in TIME), which is a different proposal from the partial ban discussed here. Earlier than CFAI (2001-06-15). Answering \"Even assuming a ban of technologies?\"; \"it\" is a ban. The next sentence adds that a ban favours rogue-state projects. Quotation shortened to respect the ~10% cap for a short message. Opposite reasons to his later view: in 2001 slowing AI was harmful because military nanotechnology and rogue states would come first; in 2023 a pause is insufficient because nothing short of a worldwide halt is enough.","evidenceIds":["evidence-yk-t17-s1"],"attributes":{"thought":{"roles":["contesting"],"register":"nonfiction","engagement":{"kind":"engages-premise","rationale":"Under the message-level rule, the passage, read with the paragraph, message or dialogue turn it belongs to, gives a reason against the premise that regulation that is national, partial or not universally enforced can stop dangerous development."}}}},{"id":"ec-m07-acemoglu-2024-simple-macroeconomics-of-ai-b","subject":"acemoglu-2024-simple-macroeconomics-of-ai","predicate":"bears_on_proposition","object":{"kind":"entity","entityId":"task-based-exposure-measurement"},"topic":"ideas","statement":"Acemoglu, “The Simple Macroeconomics of AI” (2024-05) bears on M07. Acemoglu converts Eloundou et al.'s task exposure measure into a wage-bill-weighted share of US labour tasks exposed to AI.","time":{"kind":"event","date":"2024-05","basis":"publication","note":"Cover \"May 2024\". The economics-growth pack records an author-hosted version dated 2024-04-05. Checked in a current copy; an archive capture was not available, so earlier bytes are not authenticated."},"derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Derived from another study's exposure measure (Eloundou et al. 2023), which does not distinguish automation from complementarity.","evidenceIds":["evidence-ec-m07-07"],"attributes":{"thought":{"roles":["context"],"register":"nonfiction","missing":"Re-aggregates another text's task-based exposure estimates rather than measuring exposure from task descriptions itself.","tier":{"value":1,"basis":"NBER working paper (core venue)."}}}},{"id":"lg-oai-adam-dangelo-nonprofit-board-2019","subject":"adam-dangelo","predicate":"held_role","object":{"kind":"entity","entityId":"openai-inc"},"topic":"governance","statement":"OpenAI’s OpenAI LP announcement of 11 March 2019 lists Adam D’Angelo as a non-employee member of the OpenAI Nonprofit board.","time":{"kind":"snapshot","date":"2019-03-11","note":"Board as of 11 March 2019, as the source’s footnote states."},"derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"A board list as of 11 March 2019 (the source’s footnote); it does not establish when the person joined or left the board. The source gives the nonprofit’s legal name as OpenAI Inc.","evidenceIds":["lg-ev-oai-adam-dangelo-nonprofit-board-2019","lg-ev-oai-adam-dangelo-nonprofit-board-2019-inc"],"attributes":{"role":"Board member (non-employee)"}},{"id":"lg-gs-sharma-anthropic-departure-2026","subject":"mrinank-sharma","predicate":"departure_announced","object":{"kind":"entity","entityId":"anthropic"},"topic":"people","statement":"Mrinank Sharma posted on X on 9 February 2026 that it was his last day at Anthropic and that he had resigned.","time":{"kind":"event","date":"2026-02-09","note":"Date of the post (UTC), which the post gives as his last day."},"derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"A first-person post. The letter he attached is an image and was not machine-checked; no reason is recorded. The post names no role; the role is from Anthropic's February 2025 post, and the record does not establish that he still held it on his last day.","evidenceIds":["lg-ev-gs-sharma-anthropic-departure-2026","lg-ev-gs-sharma-anthropic-departure-2026-role"],"attributes":{"role":"lead, Safeguards Research Team (title from “Introducing Anthropic's Safeguards Research Team” (Anthropic (Alignment Science Blog)), February 2025)"}},{"id":"lg-ant-cuellar-cgao-leadership-2026","subject":"mariano-florentino-cuellar","predicate":"held_role","object":{"kind":"entity","entityId":"anthropic"},"topic":"people","statement":"Anthropic's Leadership page, as retrieved on 15 October 2026, lists Mariano-Florentino (Tino) Cuéllar as Chief Global Affairs Officer.","time":{"kind":"snapshot","date":"2026-10-15","note":"Role as shown on the page when retrieved on 15 October 2026; the page is undated. Not a start date."},"derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Shows the listing on the retrieval date only; no start date or continuing role is established.","evidenceIds":["lg-ev-ant-cuellar-cgao-leadership-2026"],"attributes":{"role":"Chief Global Affairs Officer"}},{"id":"ap-joshua-s-gans-agrawal-gans-goldfarb-2016-simple-economics-of-machine-intelligence","subject":"joshua-s-gans","predicate":"authored","object":{"kind":"entity","entityId":"agrawal-gans-goldfarb-2016-simple-economics-of-machine-intelligence"},"topic":"ideas","statement":"“The Simple Economics of Machine Intelligence” (2016-11-17) credits Joshua Gans as one of its 3 authors.","time":{"kind":"event","date":"2016-11-17","basis":"publication","note":"Date the source record gives for this text; authorship is credited in the inspected expression."},"derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Credited co-authorship; it does not allocate parts of the text between authors or imply agreement with every passage.","evidenceIds":["evidence-ap-joshua-s-gans-agrawal-gans-goldfarb-2016-simple-economics-of-machine-intelligence"]},{"id":"ap-joshua-s-gans-gans-2018-self-regulating-agi","subject":"joshua-s-gans","predicate":"authored","object":{"kind":"entity","entityId":"gans-2018-self-regulating-agi"},"topic":"ideas","statement":"“Self-Regulating Artificial General Intelligence” (2018-02) credits Joshua S. Gans as its author.","time":{"kind":"event","date":"2018-02","basis":"publication","note":"Date the source record gives for this text; authorship is credited in the inspected expression."},"derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Credited authorship of this expression; it says nothing about priority for the ideas discussed.","evidenceIds":["evidence-ap-joshua-s-gans-gans-2018-self-regulating-agi"]},{"id":"ap-anton-korinek-brynjolfsson-korinek-agrawal-2025-research-agenda-transformative-ai","subject":"anton-korinek","predicate":"authored","object":{"kind":"entity","entityId":"brynjolfsson-korinek-agrawal-2025-research-agenda-transformative-ai"},"topic":"ideas","statement":"“A Research Agenda for the Economics of Transformative AI” (2025-09) credits Anton Korinek as one of its 3 authors.","time":{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09","basis":"publication","note":"Date the source record gives for this text; authorship is credited in the inspected expression."},"derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Credited co-authorship; it does not allocate parts of the text between authors or imply agreement with every passage.","evidenceIds":["evidence-ap-anton-korinek-brynjolfsson-korinek-agrawal-2025-research-agenda-transformative-ai"]},{"id":"ap-eliezer-yudkowsky-sl4-2002-03-09-yudkowsky-0203-3148","subject":"eliezer-yudkowsky","predicate":"authored","object":{"kind":"entity","entityId":"sl4-2002-03-09-yudkowsky-0203-3148"},"topic":"ideas","statement":"The mailing-list message “Re: Novamente goal system” (2002-03-09) is sent under the name Eliezer S. Yudkowsky.","time":{"kind":"event","date":"2002-03-09","basis":"publication","note":"Date the source record gives for this text; authorship is credited in the inspected expression."},"derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"A sender name on a mailing-list message as archived; it does not establish identity beyond the credited name, and quoted text by others inside the message is not the sender’s.","evidenceIds":["evidence-ap-eliezer-yudkowsky-sl4-2002-03-09-yudkowsky-0203-3148"]},{"id":"ap-eliezer-yudkowsky-sl4-2005-01-02-yudkowsky-0501-10512","subject":"eliezer-yudkowsky","predicate":"authored","object":{"kind":"entity","entityId":"sl4-2005-01-02-yudkowsky-0501-10512"},"topic":"ideas","statement":"The mailing-list message “Re: Definition of strong recursive self-improvement” (2005-01-02) is sent under the name Eliezer S. 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Recheck terms before wider redistribution."}}],"evidence":[{"id":"evidence-anthropic-google-tpu-plan-2025","claimId":"anthropic-google-tpu-plan-2025","sourceId":"source-anthropic-google-tpu-2025","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Opening paragraph","passage":"we plan to expand our use of Google Cloud technologies, including up to one million TPUs, … expected to bring well over a gigawatt of capacity online in 2026.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-15","note":"Re-checked 2026-10-15 against the retrieved page (research-debt pass resolving Audit B's RESEARCH MORE); quotation verified verbatim by a machine agent. Company statements are not independent proof of implementation. Human source review pending."},{"id":"evidence-levy-openai-optimization-prior","claimId":"levy-openai-optimization-prior","sourceId":"source-levy-stanford-bio","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Bio, opening sentence","passage":"Levy’s biography describes leading the Optimization team at OpenAI.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-09-19","note":"Source passage independently inspected by an automated research assistant for this scoped record. Human source review pending."},{"id":"evidence-lineage-ii-critique-discusses-oversight","claimId":"lineage-ii-critique-discusses-oversight","sourceId":"source-self-critique-paper-v1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF §§1.1–1.2, pp. 1–2; §7, p. 18","passage":"The paper studies critiques that assist human evaluation and presents its results as a proof of concept.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-09-25","note":"Direct source inspection; machine check only. Authors’ interpretation of their experiment; not proof of reliable supervision of superhuman systems."},{"id":"evidence-lineage-ii-superalignment-discusses-oversight","claimId":"lineage-ii-superalignment-discusses-oversight","sourceId":"source-superalignment-announcement","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Our approach, numbered item 1","passage":"The proposal names AI-assisted evaluation as scalable oversight.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-09-25","note":"Direct source inspection; machine check only. Prospective programme description, not implementation. Current retrieved page displays 2023-07-05; historical wording is not independently authenticated."},{"id":"evidence-eval-i-claude-arc-credit","claimId":"eval-i-claude-arc-credit","sourceId":"source-eval-i-claude2-card","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Printed p2, Evaluations and Red Teaming, paragraph beginning “We have been working”.","passage":"Anthropic describes supporting ARC’s safety audits and says its engineers worked with ARC to fine-tune a Claude snapshot for those evaluations.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-09-27","note":"Original publisher passage machine-inspected. This is not human review or independent reproduction of the reported activity."},{"id":"evidence-xm-batch-normalization-method","claimId":"xm-batch-normalization-method","sourceId":"source-xm-batch-normalization","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Abstract, method description after internal covariate shift motivation.","passage":"The proposed method normalizes activations using training mini-batches.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-09-29","note":"Passage checked by machine against the identified source expression. No human editorial acceptance or independent verification of implementation is implied."},{"id":"evidence-cn-deepseek-v3","claimId":"cn-deepseek-v3","sourceId":"source-cn-v3","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Title, DeepSeek-AI byline and arXiv v1 dateline","passage":"DeepSeek-AI is the institutional author of the V3 report.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-09-29","note":"English source paraphrased and checked by machine. Exploratory seed, not editorially accepted. Source reporting is not independent verification of implementation."},{"id":"evidence-prov-rsp-v3-0-automated-rd-threshold","claimId":"prov-rsp-v3-0-automated-rd-threshold","sourceId":"source-rsp-3-0","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF p. 8 (printed p. 8), §1 Our Recommendations for Industry-Wide Safety, table row 'Automated R&D in key domains', left column, third paragraph, first sentence","passage":"Our working operationalization is to trigger this risk threshold at the point where we determine that a model could compress two years of 2018 – 2024 AI progress into a single year.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-03","note":"Verbatim excerpt checked by an automated research assistant on 2026-10-03 against the PDF served through the recorded URL’s redirect, byte-identical to the Internet Archive capture of 2026-02-24. Extraction note: Spaced dash '2018 – 2024' as in the text layer. The row's first paragraph describes AI systems that can fully automate or dramatically accelerate the work of large top-tier research teams; §3.6 (PDF p. 13) uses the same operationalization to define 'highly capable' models. Human editorial review is pending."},{"id":"evidence-absent-rsp-v3-0-no-train-deploy-without-safeguards","claimId":"absent-rsp-v3-0-no-train-deploy-without-safeguards","sourceId":"source-rsp-3-0","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"RSP v3.0 (effective February 24, 2026), whole text layer, PDF pp. 1–19: Introduction (pp. 3–4); §1 Our Recommendations for Industry-Wide Safety with the threshold table (pp. 4–9); §2 Frontier Safety Roadmap and §3 Risk Reports, 3.1–3.6.3 (pp. 10–15); §4 Governance (p. 15); Appendix A: Commitments Related to Competitors and Appendix B: Notes on ASLs (p. 16); Changelog (pp. 17–19).","passage":"Within the inspected scope, no passage stating the provision “Commitment not to train or deploy without adequate safeguards” was found.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-03","note":"Absence recorded by an automated research assistant on 2026-10-03. Method: Read every section and compared it with the v2.2 provision (Executive Summary, PDF p. 2) and its v2.2 operative forms (§4.3: restrict model deployment and further scaling if the Required Safeguards showing cannot be made; §6.2: pause training until the ASL-3 Security Standard is implemented). Searched the text layer case-insensitively for pause, halt, stop, refrain, not train, not deploy, unless, until, restrict, delay, adequate, acceptable level, will not, cease, train and deploy. No passage stating a commitment not to train or deploy models unless adequate safeguards are implemented, or a commitment to pause training or deployment until such safeguards are in place, was found within the operative text. Hits examined and not counted: the Introduction (p. 3) describes in the past tense what the previous RSP committed to and discusses a hypothetical developer that pauses; §1 (p. 4) says Anthropic cannot unilaterally and unconditionally commit to its industry-wide recommendations; Appendix A (p. 16) commits to delay AI development and deployment only in the 'Anthropic in the lead' and 'Competitors have strong safety measures' scenarios and not necessarily under 'General upleveling' (proposed separately as rsp-competitor-lead-delay); wording about maintaining a commitment not to train or deploy without adequate safeguards occurs only in the reproduced changelog entry for RSP v2.0 (October 15, 2024; p. 17), which describes that earlier update. Human editorial review is pending."},{"id":"evidence-cs-openai-structure-plan-2024-1","claimId":"cs-openai-structure-plan-2024","sourceId":"source-openai-structure-evolve-2024","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Section “The future”, list of the board’s objectives, first item","passage":"Our plan is to transform our existing for-profit into a Delaware Public Benefit Corporation","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-04","note":"Verbatim quote, re-checked on 2026-10-04 by the integrating session against its own direct fetch of the cited expression (mechanical match after whitespace normalisation). Also matched in the Internet Archive capture of 2024-12-27. The passage was first proposed and machine-verified in the week 4b research pass. Human editorial review is pending."},{"id":"evidence-cs-openai-structure-plan-2024-2","claimId":"cs-openai-structure-plan-2024","sourceId":"source-openai-structure-evolve-2024","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Section “The future”, list of the board’s objectives, item beginning “Equip each arm to do its part”","passage":"The PBC will run and control OpenAI’s operations and business","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-04","note":"Verbatim quote, re-checked on 2026-10-04 by the integrating session against its own direct fetch of the cited expression (mechanical match after whitespace normalisation). Also matched in the Internet Archive capture of 2024-12-27. The passage was first proposed and machine-verified in the week 4b research pass. Human editorial review is pending."},{"id":"evidence-cm-eu-code-published-1","claimId":"cm-eu-code-published","sourceId":"source-eu-code-news-2025","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"First paragraph","passage":"Today, the European Commission has received the final version of the General-Purpose AI Code of Practice","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-28","note":"Verbatim quote, re-checked on 2026-10-04 by the integrating session against its own direct fetch of the cited expression (mechanical match after whitespace normalisation). The passage was first proposed and machine-verified in the week 4b research pass. Human editorial review is pending. On 2026-10-30, by the maintainer’s decision of that day, the quotation was corrected to the archive capture of 2025-07-10 (the opening word “Today,” restored, so the quotation no longer capitalises “the”), which a cross-family archive check read on 2026-10-28; the proposition is unchanged."},{"id":"evidence-cm-eu-code-published-2","claimId":"cm-eu-code-published","sourceId":"source-eu-code-page","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Introductory paragraphs","passage":"The code was published on July 10, 2025.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-04","note":"Verbatim quote, re-checked on 2026-10-04 by the integrating session against its own direct fetch of the cited expression (mechanical match after whitespace normalisation). The passage was first proposed and machine-verified in the week 4b research pass. Human editorial review is pending."},{"id":"evidence-cm-eu-code-published-3","claimId":"cm-eu-code-published","sourceId":"source-eu-commission-opinion-2025","sourceRole":"primary","support":"context","locator":"Section 5 “Conclusion”, paragraph (57)","passage":"the Commission concludes that the General-Purpose AI Code of Practice adequately covers the obligations provided for in Articles 53 and 55 of the AI Act","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-04","note":"Verbatim quote, re-checked on 2026-10-04 by the integrating session against its own direct fetch of the cited expression (mechanical match after whitespace normalisation). The passage was first proposed and machine-verified in the week 4b research pass. Human editorial review is pending."},{"id":"evidence-ts-a3-clemmensen-1996-09-03","claimId":"ts-a3-clemmensen-1996-09-03","sourceId":"source-extropians-1996-09-03-clemmensen","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Message body, first unquoted paragraph","passage":"agument its own intelligence by adding computing capacity and by other means [...] by applying its intelligence.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-06","note":"Checked against the archive HTML on 2026-10-06; shortened from the candidate search’s quotation to fit the limit for a 236-word message. The next sentence calls this \"a rapid feedback mechanism\"."},{"id":"evidence-ts-b1-yudkowsky-1996-12-31-5159-context","claimId":"ts-b1-yudkowsky-1996-12-31-5159-context","sourceId":"source-extropians-1996-12-31-yudkowsky-5159","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Message body, first and final unquoted paragraphs (the message opens with quoted text)","passage":"a malevolent Power will lie, cheat, manipulate us [...] The end result of your procedure is to free malevolent intelligences","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-06","note":"The same passage as the B5 record."},{"id":"evidence-yk-t02-e","claimId":"yk-y02-lw-2008-that-tiny-note-of-discord-c","sourceId":"source-lw-2008-that-tiny-note-of-discord","passage":"When we last left Eliezer1997, he believed that any superintelligence would automatically do what was \"right\", and indeed would understand that better than we could … (The flaw being the unconsidered and unjustified equation of \"universally compelling argument\" with \"right\".)","passageType":"quote"},{"id":"evidence-yk-t02-s1","claimId":"yk-y02-sl4-2000-11-13-yudkowsky-0011-0181-c","sourceId":"source-sl4-2000-11-13-yudkowsky-0011-0181","passage":"I used to have the extremely convenient belief that Friendly AI would happen completely on automatic because morality was objective. I now believe that Friendly AI needs to be more complex than that, both because morality might be nonobjective …","passageType":"quote"},{"id":"evidence-yk-t02-e2","claimId":"yk-y02-extropians-1996-11-22-yudkowsky-3184-a","sourceId":"source-extropians-1996-11-22-yudkowsky-3184","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"message body, paragraph beginning 'The Powers will be ethical.'","passage":"The Powers will be ethical. They'll deduce the Meaning of Life","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-07","note":"Candidate pack passage T02-e2. The quotation (11 words) matched the retrieved expression (SHA-256 ec515fb0c021e06a7bc8eab3918b3fe04968377189c7b96e22bda65b979997f1) when checked on 2026-10-07.","contextOnly":{"reason":"An earlier view; never show without the later rejection","requires":"His later texts that reject this view and refer back to it.","claimIds":["yk-y02-extropians-1999-08-01-yudkowsky-1386-c","yk-y02-sl4-2000-11-13-yudkowsky-0011-0181-c","yk-y02-lw-2008-that-tiny-note-of-discord-c"]}},{"id":"evidence-yk-t02-e3","claimId":"yk-y02-extropians-1999-08-01-yudkowsky-1386-c","sourceId":"source-extropians-1999-08-01-yudkowsky-1386","passageType":"quote","contextOnly":{"reason":"The continuation keeps a conditional earlier view; never show alone","requires":"The unquoted continuation, given in the qualification, which keeps a conditional form of the earlier view, and his later texts rejecting that form.","claimIds":["yk-y02-sl4-2000-11-13-yudkowsky-0011-0181-c","yk-y02-lw-2008-that-tiny-note-of-discord-c"]}},{"id":"evidence-yk-t13-d","claimId":"yk-y13-lw-2021-biology-inspired-agi-timelines-the-trick-c","sourceId":"source-lw-2021-biology-inspired-agi-timelines-the-trick","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"'- 2020 -' section, 'Eliezer' reply beginning 'Look, people keep trying this'","passage":"I'd love to know the timelines too, but you're not going to get the answer you want until right before the end of the world, and maybe not even then unless you're paying very close attention.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-06","note":"Candidate pack passage T13-d. The quotation (36 words) matched the retrieved expression (SHA-256 7d03bcd4a2d4850038846500a9b92dafb365e6d12dabd0fc8d22a20ea75d080c) when checked on 2026-10-06. It also matched the posting-day version 1.0.0. Pack version note: edited post, current version 1.2.0; posting-day check pending.","contextOnly":{"reason":"A line from a staged dialogue; never show as a direct statement","requires":"Its framing as a line spoken by the character “Eliezer” in an imagined dialogue he wrote."}},{"id":"evidence-yk-t17-b","claimId":"yk-y17-time-2023-shut-it-all-down-b","sourceId":"source-time-2023-shut-it-all-down","passageType":"quote","contextOnly":{"reason":"Reads as agreement with the take when shown alone","requires":"Its framing as what would actually need to be done to have a chance, in a much stronger form than a pause or some regulation."}},{"id":"evidence-yk-t17-s1","claimId":"yk-y17-sl4-2001-04-06-yudkowsky-0104-0956-c","sourceId":"source-sl4-2001-04-06-yudkowsky-0104-0956","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"message body, paragraph beginning 'No; I think it would slow down AI'","passage":"slow down AI long enough for military nanotechnology","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-07","note":"Candidate pack passage T17-s1. The quotation (8 words; trimmed 2026-10-13 from 11 words) matched the retrieved expression (SHA-256 42ba5e88fcbf40f691c1e13e83f50485ceb0c23316bf1e1d3da2bae9d97c17c7) when checked on 2026-10-07.","contextOnly":{"reason":"His reasons here run against his later position; never show without T17-b","requires":"His 2023 call for an enforced, indefinite worldwide halt, which rests on the opposite reasons.","claimIds":["yk-y17-time-2023-shut-it-all-down-b"]}},{"id":"evidence-ec-m07-07","claimId":"ec-m07-acemoglu-2024-simple-macroeconomics-of-ai-b","sourceId":"source-acemoglu-2024-nber","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"pdf page 6; 1 Introduction (printed p. 4)","passage":"I then aggregate this to the occupational level and weight the importance of each occupation by its wage bill share in the US economy. This calculation implies that 20% of US labor tasks are exposed to AI.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-14","note":"Candidate pack passage M07-07 (research/economics-mainstream). The quotation (37 words) matched the retrieved current copy (SHA-256 ffb04f119539228da2db0699530425e56e815c890b6ebe7b5c932675e2eebdb0) in the pack's verification. Re-checked at admission on 2026-10-14 against a copy retrieved that day. Admission change, 2026-10-14: the pack quotation is 50 words without its ellipsis and 51 as the dataset counts words, so its first fragment and the ellipsis were dropped. The wording is unchanged; the context names the estimates the sentence aggregates.","contextOnly":{"reason":"Fresh-context audit (A3) judged that the quotation misleads when shown alone.","requires":"Exposure is Eloundou et al.'s task-level estimate, wage-bill weighted by Acemoglu, without distinguishing automation from complementarity; 20% is exposure, not automation (only 23% of exposed tasks are cost-effective per Svanberg et al.)."}},{"id":"lg-ev-oai-adam-dangelo-nonprofit-board-2019","claimId":"lg-oai-adam-dangelo-nonprofit-board-2019","sourceId":"source-atlas-openai-lp","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Section “Who’s involved”, board list (footnote A: board as of 11 March 2019)","passage":"The board list names Adam D’Angelo among the non-employee members of OpenAI Nonprofit’s board.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-15","note":"Candidate pack passage, lab genealogy (research/lab-genealogy). The paraphrase’s verbatim anchor “non-employees Adam D’Angelo” matched the retrieved text on 2026-10-15 and again in a fresh retrieval the same day. Read through the third-party reader relay r.jina.ai, which renders the publisher’s current page (the publisher refused direct retrieval); not an archive copy. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, apostrophes, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. The paraphrase is Selekoa’s; only the anchor is the source’s wording. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-16/17) re-read the record’s sources and agreed with the record. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"reader_relay"},{"id":"lg-ev-oai-adam-dangelo-nonprofit-board-2019-inc","claimId":"lg-oai-adam-dangelo-nonprofit-board-2019","sourceId":"source-atlas-openai-lp","sourceRole":"primary","support":"context","locator":"Paragraph defining the general partner","passage":"OpenAI’s 2019 note gives the legal name of OpenAI Nonprofit as OpenAI Inc.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-15","note":"Candidate pack passage, lab genealogy (research/lab-genealogy). The paraphrase’s verbatim anchor “whose legal name is “OpenAI Inc”” matched the retrieved text on 2026-10-15 and again in a fresh retrieval the same day. Read through the third-party reader relay r.jina.ai, which renders the publisher’s current page (the publisher refused direct retrieval); not an archive copy. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, apostrophes, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. The paraphrase is Selekoa’s; only the anchor is the source’s wording. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-16/17) re-read the record’s sources and agreed with the record. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"reader_relay"},{"id":"lg-ev-gs-sharma-anthropic-departure-2026","claimId":"lg-gs-sharma-anthropic-departure-2026","sourceId":"lg-src-gs-sharma-x-2026","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Post text","passage":"Sharma wrote that it was his last day at Anthropic, that he had resigned, and that he was sharing the letter he had sent to colleagues.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-15","note":"Candidate pack passage, lab genealogy (research/lab-genealogy). The paraphrase’s verbatim anchor “resigned” matched the retrieved text on 2026-10-15 and again in a fresh retrieval the same day. Read through X’s own syndication endpoint for the post’s text, which truncates long notes. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, apostrophes, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. The paraphrase is Selekoa’s; only the anchor is the source’s wording. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-16/17) re-read the record’s sources and agreed with the record. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"x_syndication"},{"id":"lg-ev-gs-sharma-anthropic-departure-2026-role","claimId":"lg-gs-sharma-anthropic-departure-2026","sourceId":"lg-src-gs-ant-safeguards-research-2025","sourceRole":"primary","support":"context","locator":"Paragraph 1","passage":"The team is currently led by Mrinank Sharma","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-16","note":"Candidate pack passage, lab genealogy (research/lab-genealogy). The quotation (8 words) matched the retrieved text on 2026-10-15 and again in a fresh retrieval the same day. Read directly from the publisher. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, apostrophes, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-16/17) re-read the record’s sources and agreed with the record. Role as of February 2025; not evidence of the role on his last day. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"lg-ev-ant-cuellar-cgao-leadership-2026","claimId":"lg-ant-cuellar-cgao-leadership-2026","sourceId":"lg-src-ant-leadership-2026","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Section “Executives”, Mariano-Florentino (Tino) Cuéllar entry","passage":"Cuéllar's entry gives his title as Chief Global Affairs Officer.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-15","note":"Candidate pack passage, lab genealogy (research/lab-genealogy). The paraphrase’s verbatim anchor “Chief Global Affairs Officer” matched the retrieved text on 2026-10-15 and again in a fresh retrieval the same day. Read directly from the publisher. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, apostrophes, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. The paraphrase is Selekoa’s; only the anchor is the source’s wording. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-ap-joshua-s-gans-agrawal-gans-goldfarb-2016-simple-economics-of-machine-intelligence","claimId":"ap-joshua-s-gans-agrawal-gans-goldfarb-2016-simple-economics-of-machine-intelligence","sourceId":"source-agrawal-gans-goldfarb-2016-simple-economics-of-machine-intelligence","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Page head: author byline","passage":"Joshua Gans","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Credited name checked by an automated research assistant on 2026-10-27 in a direct retrieval and checked by a reviewer from a different model family on 2026-10-27. Human editorial review is pending.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-ap-joshua-s-gans-gans-2018-self-regulating-agi","claimId":"ap-joshua-s-gans-gans-2018-self-regulating-agi","sourceId":"source-gans-2018-self-regulating-agi","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF text layer, first two pages: author name on the title page or first page","passage":"Joshua S. Gans","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Credited name checked by an automated research assistant on 2026-10-27 in a direct retrieval and checked by a reviewer from a different model family on 2026-10-27. Human editorial review is pending.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-ap-anton-korinek-brynjolfsson-korinek-agrawal-2025-research-agenda-transformative-ai","claimId":"ap-anton-korinek-brynjolfsson-korinek-agrawal-2025-research-agenda-transformative-ai","sourceId":"source-brynjolfsson-korinek-agrawal-2025-research-agenda-transformative-ai","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Page head: author byline","passage":"Anton Korinek","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Credited name checked by an automated research assistant on 2026-10-27 in a direct retrieval. Human editorial review is pending.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-ap-eliezer-yudkowsky-sl4-2002-03-09-yudkowsky-0203-3148","claimId":"ap-eliezer-yudkowsky-sl4-2002-03-09-yudkowsky-0203-3148","sourceId":"source-sl4-2002-03-09-yudkowsky-0203-3148","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Message header, sender name (address not reproduced)","passage":"Eliezer S. Yudkowsky","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Credited name checked by an automated research assistant on 2026-10-27 in a direct retrieval. Human editorial review is pending.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-ap-eliezer-yudkowsky-sl4-2005-01-02-yudkowsky-0501-10512","claimId":"ap-eliezer-yudkowsky-sl4-2005-01-02-yudkowsky-0501-10512","sourceId":"source-sl4-2005-01-02-yudkowsky-0501-10512","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Message header, sender name (address not reproduced)","passage":"Eliezer S. Yudkowsky","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Credited name checked by an automated research assistant on 2026-10-27 in a direct retrieval. Human editorial review is pending.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"ev-cmp-rsp-v3-4-d8-changes-1","claimId":"cmp-rsp-v3-4-d8-changes","sourceId":"source-rsp-3-4","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF p. 20, Changelog, entry 'July 8, 2026 (RSP v3.4)', lead-in and item 1","passage":"The v3.4 changelog entry says the update makes five changes, the first being a revision of the Automated R&D capability threshold.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Explicit paraphrase, written on 2026-10-27 by an automated research assistant after re-reading the passage in the publisher copy, whose SHA-256 matches the copy retrieved on 2026-10-15. The comparison quoted the passage; it is given here as a paraphrase to keep the edition within the quotation limit. Item 1 says the revision responds to questions raised in further discussion, notably whether the threshold would count as crossed if overall AI progress held steady or slowed but was estimated to be far faster than without advanced AI tools; the item says it would not. Human editorial review is pending."},{"id":"ev-cmp-rsp-v3-4-d8-changes-2","claimId":"cmp-rsp-v3-4-d8-changes","sourceId":"source-rsp-3-4","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF p. 21, Changelog, entry 'July 8, 2026 (RSP v3.4)', item 2, first sentence","passage":"Item 2 says fully unredacted Risk Reports must now go to at least 200 Anthropic employees, not to all staff with regular clearance.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Explicit paraphrase, written on 2026-10-27 by an automated research assistant after re-reading the passage in the publisher copy, whose SHA-256 matches the copy retrieved on 2026-10-15. The comparison quoted the passage; it is given here as a paraphrase to keep the edition within the quotation limit. Human editorial review is pending."},{"id":"c2-ev-bytedance-seed-coder-report","claimId":"c2-bytedance-seed-coder-report","sourceId":"c2-src-seed-coder-arxiv-v1-abs","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"arXiv abstract page, submission line","passage":"Submitted on 4 Jun 2025 (this version), latest version 5 Jun 2025 (v2)","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Candidate pack passage, Chinese frontier-AI institutions, second collection (research/china-labs-2). The quotation (13 words), a part of a longer passage that the pack joined across separate fields of the page, matched the retrieved text on 2026-10-27 and again in a fresh retrieval the same day. Read directly from the publisher. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, apostrophes, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. The pack had joined this field with others of the same page into one quotation; at admission each field became its own quotation (cross-family check, 2026-10-27). No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"c2-ev-bytedance-seed-coder-report-pdf","claimId":"c2-bytedance-seed-coder-report","sourceId":"c2-src-seed-coder-arxiv-v1-pdf","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Title page, title","passage":"Seed-Coder: Let the Code Model Curate Data for Itself","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Candidate pack passage, Chinese frontier-AI institutions, second collection (research/china-labs-2). The quotation (9 words), a part of a longer passage that the pack joined across separate fields of the page, matched the retrieved text on 2026-10-27 and again in a fresh retrieval the same day. Read directly from the publisher. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, apostrophes, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. The pack had joined this field with others of the same page into one quotation; at admission each field became its own quotation (cross-family check, 2026-10-27). No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"c2-ev-bytedance-seed-coder-report-credit","claimId":"c2-bytedance-seed-coder-report","sourceId":"c2-src-seed-coder-arxiv-v1-pdf","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Title page, author credit","passage":"ByteDance Seed","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Candidate pack passage, Chinese frontier-AI institutions, second collection (research/china-labs-2). The quotation (2 words), a part of a longer passage that the pack joined across separate fields of the page, matched the retrieved text on 2026-10-27 and again in a fresh retrieval the same day. Read directly from the publisher. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, apostrophes, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. The pack had joined this field with others of the same page into one quotation; at admission each field became its own quotation (cross-family check, 2026-10-27). No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-fl-eu-opinion-no-kpis-1","claimId":"fl-eu-opinion-no-kpis","sourceId":"source-eu-commission-opinion-2025","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Paragraph (44) (p. 10)","passage":"The Code does not contain any key performance indicators to measure the implementation and outcome of the Code's commitments.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-28","note":"Candidate pack passage, frameworks to law (research/frameworks-to-law). The quotation (19 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-27 and again at admission on 2026-10-28, in a fresh retrieval whose SHA-256 equals the pack’s. Read directly from ec.europa.eu. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-fl-eu-opinion-no-kpis-2","claimId":"fl-eu-opinion-no-kpis","sourceId":"source-eu-commission-opinion-2025","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Paragraph (44), second sentence (p. 10)","passage":"In line with the independent experts who drafted the Code, the Commission considers key performance indicators currently not appropriate to ensure the achievement of the Code's objectives.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-28","note":"Candidate pack passage, frameworks to law (research/frameworks-to-law). The paraphrase is Selekoa’s, written from the text retrieved on 2026-10-27 and read directly from ec.europa.eu; it is not a quotation and was not machine-matched. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-fl-intl-seoul-declaration-notes-fasc-1","claimId":"fl-intl-seoul-declaration-notes-fasc","sourceId":"source-seoul-declaration-2024","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Paragraph 3, final sentence","passage":"We recognize the particular responsibility of organizations developing and deploying frontier AI, and, in this regard, note the Frontier AI Safety Commitments.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-28","note":"Candidate pack passage, frameworks to law (research/frameworks-to-law). The quotation (22 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-27 and again at admission on 2026-10-28, in a fresh retrieval of the same address (the page’s bytes had changed). Read directly from www.gov.uk. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-28, item 6) re-read the record’s sources and found full support. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-cpo-ch-bis-uae-2026-advanced-computing-1","claimId":"cpo-ch-bis-uae-2026-advanced-computing","sourceId":"source-cpo-ch-bis-uae-2026","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"91 FR 43034, SUMMARY","passage":"The UAE Government and approved commercial entities will also have license-free access to advanced computing items, consistent with the May 2025 U.S.-UAE Artificial Intelligence Cooperation framework","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, compute, power and orbit (research/compute-power-orbit). The quotation (26 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 and again at admission on 2026-10-30, in a fresh retrieval whose SHA-256 equals the pack’s. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-cpo-ch-bis-uae-2026-advanced-computing-2","claimId":"cpo-ch-bis-uae-2026-advanced-computing","sourceId":"source-cpo-ch-bis-uae-2026","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"91 FR 43035, preamble","passage":"maintains license requirements for advanced computing items destined to or within the UAE, except for UAE Government agencies as well as approved UAE commercial entities and U.S.-headquartered AI entities identified in supplement no. 8 to part 740","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, compute, power and orbit (research/compute-power-orbit). The quotation (37 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 and again at admission on 2026-10-30, in a fresh retrieval whose SHA-256 equals the pack’s. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-cpo-dc-stargate-dona-ana-announced-1","claimId":"cpo-dc-stargate-dona-ana-announced","sourceId":"source-cpo-dc-sb-stargate-five-sites-2025","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"paragraph 2","passage":"Shackelford County, Texas; Doña Ana County, New Mexico","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, compute, power and orbit (research/compute-power-orbit). The quotation (8 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 and again at admission on 2026-10-30, in a fresh retrieval (SHA-256 a3d77f8db28800481eac9625ed0caf759b0f12015cf3b6f9f139cd330cc28292; the bytes differ from the pack’s retrieval). Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-29/30, item 20) answered the record’s question blind from fresh retrievals and agreed with the record. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-cpo-dc-stargate-dona-ana-announced-2","claimId":"cpo-dc-stargate-dona-ana-announced","sourceId":"source-cpo-dc-sb-stargate-five-sites-2025","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"paragraph 2","passage":"after stating that OpenAI and Oracle entered an agreement in July to develop up to 4.5 gigawatts of additional Stargate capacity, the release lists \"the three new sites\" as Shackelford County, Doña Ana County and a site in the Midwest.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, compute, power and orbit (research/compute-power-orbit). The paraphrase is Selekoa’s, written from the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28; it is not a quotation and was not machine-matched. The cross-family check found it faithful. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-29/30, item 20) answered the record’s question blind from fresh retrievals and agreed with the record. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-cpo-dc-stargate-dona-ana-announced-3","claimId":"cpo-dc-stargate-dona-ana-announced","sourceId":"source-cpo-dc-sb-stargate-five-sites-2025","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"paragraph 5","passage":"the release says the new Stargate sites being developed by Oracle will join the flagship Abilene campus.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, compute, power and orbit (research/compute-power-orbit). The paraphrase is Selekoa’s, written from the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28; it is not a quotation and was not machine-matched. The cross-family check found it faithful. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-29/30, item 20) answered the record’s question blind from fresh retrievals and agreed with the record. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-aib-labs-ipd-mission-2012-1","claimId":"aib-labs-ipd-mission-2012","sourceId":"source-aib-labs-ipd-est-2012","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"paragraph 1","passage":"Our mission is to design synthetic proteins that address challenges in medicine, energy, and technology.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, AI in biology (research/ai-in-biology). The quotation (15 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-30. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-aib-labs-dm-afdb-2021-published-1","claimId":"aib-labs-dm-afdb-2021-published","sourceId":"source-aib-labs-dm-afdb-2021","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"paragraph 2","passage":"Last week, we published the scientific paper and source code explaining how we created this highly innovative system","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, AI in biology (research/ai-in-biology). The quotation (18 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-30. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-30, item A13) answered the record’s question blind from fresh retrievals and agreed with the record. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-aib-labs-dm-afdb-2021-published-2","claimId":"aib-labs-dm-afdb-2021-published","sourceId":"source-aib-dm-afdb-2021-capture","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Header and authors of the captured post","passage":"The post is dated 22 July 2021 and credited to Demis Hassabis; it carries the database launch and the collaboration with EMBL-EBI.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Added at the admission of the AI in biology pack (research/ai-in-biology). The cross-family machine check of 2026-10-30 opened the Internet Archive capture this source names; this admission could not reach the Internet Archive and did not repeat the reading. The passage is Selekoa’s paraphrase of what the check reported, not a quotation. No human editorial review."},{"id":"evidence-aib-ppl-abramson-af3-1","claimId":"aib-ppl-abramson-af3","sourceId":"source-aib-people-af3-nature","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Author information: Author notes","passage":"These authors contributed equally: Josh Abramson, Jonas Adler, Jack Dunger, Richard Evans, Tim Green, Alexander Pritzel, Olaf Ronneberger, Lindsay Willmore","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, AI in biology (research/ai-in-biology). The quotation (20 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-30. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-aib-ppl-abramson-af3-2","claimId":"aib-ppl-abramson-af3","sourceId":"source-aib-people-af3-nature","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Author information: Contributions","passage":"The equally contributing authors are alphabetically ordered","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, AI in biology (research/ai-in-biology). The quotation (7 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-30. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-kp-cites-seed-15-vl-report-deepseek-r1-incentivizing-reasoning-capability-2025-1","claimId":"kp-cites-seed-15-vl-report-deepseek-r1-incentivizing-reasoning-capability-2025","sourceId":"c2-src-seed-vl-arxiv-v1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF p. 35, reference by arXiv identifier","passage":"The text gives the arXiv identifier 2501.12948.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-31","note":"Candidate pack passage, key papers (research/key-papers). The citation was matched (arXiv identifier) in the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 and re-found by its mechanical check. The paraphrase is Selekoa’s. No human editorial review."},{"id":"evidence-kp-cites-summarize-feedback-paper-exploring-limits-transfer-learning-unified-2019-1","claimId":"kp-cites-summarize-feedback-paper-exploring-limits-transfer-learning-unified-2019","sourceId":"source-summarize-feedback-paper-v1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF p. 13, reference by arXiv identifier","passage":"The text gives the arXiv identifier 1910.10683.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-31","note":"Candidate pack passage, key papers (research/key-papers). The citation was matched (arXiv identifier) in the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 and re-found by its mechanical check. The paraphrase is Selekoa’s. No human editorial review."},{"id":"evidence-kp-cites-lg-src-goo-codex-v1-deep-contextualized-word-representations-2018-1","claimId":"kp-cites-lg-src-goo-codex-v1-deep-contextualized-word-representations-2018","sourceId":"lg-src-goo-codex-v1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF p. 17, reference by arXiv identifier","passage":"The text gives the arXiv identifier 1802.05365.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-31","note":"Candidate pack passage, key papers (research/key-papers). The citation was matched (arXiv identifier) in the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 and re-found by its mechanical check. The paraphrase is Selekoa’s. No human editorial review."},{"id":"evidence-kp-cites-ernie-3-titan-report-megatron-lm-training-multi-billion-2019-1","claimId":"kp-cites-ernie-3-titan-report-megatron-lm-training-multi-billion-2019","sourceId":"c2-src-ernie3-titan-arxiv-v1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF p. 24, reference by arXiv identifier","passage":"The text gives the arXiv identifier 1909.08053.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-31","note":"Candidate pack passage, key papers (research/key-papers). The citation was matched (arXiv identifier) in the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 and re-found by its mechanical check. The paraphrase is Selekoa’s. No human editorial review."},{"id":"evidence-th-tl-dqn-2013-1","claimId":"th-tl-dqn-2013","sourceId":"source-th-c-dqn-2013","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF p. 1, abstract","passage":"We present the first deep learning model to successfully learn control policies directly from high-dimensional sensory input using reinforcement learning.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-31","note":"Candidate pack passage, Kinds of AI and technical history (research/technical-history). The quotation (20 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-29. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes, PDF line-break hyphens and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-th-tl-dqn-2013-2","claimId":"th-tl-dqn-2013","sourceId":"source-th-c-dqn-2013","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF p. 1, abstract","passage":"The model is a convolutional neural network, trained with a variant of Q-learning, whose input is raw pixels","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-31","note":"Candidate pack passage, Kinds of AI and technical history (research/technical-history). The quotation (18 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-29. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes, PDF line-break hyphens and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-th-ml-minsky-1961-1","claimId":"th-ml-minsky-1961","sourceId":"source-minsky-1961-mit","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"section I, on hill-climbing (\"Mesa Phenomenon\" passage)","passage":"It is often supposed that this false-peak problem is the chief obstacle to machine learning by this method.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-31","note":"Candidate pack passage, Kinds of AI and technical history (research/technical-history). The quotation (18 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-29. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes, PDF line-break hyphens and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-th-lp-def-kowalski-1988-1","claimId":"th-lp-def-kowalski-1988","sourceId":"source-th-a-kowalski-1988-early-years","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF p. 1, column 1","passage":"Logic programming shares with mechanical theorem proving the use of logic to represent knowledge and the use of deduction to solve problems by deriving logical consequences.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-31","note":"Candidate pack passage, Kinds of AI and technical history (research/technical-history). The quotation (26 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-29. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes, PDF line-break hyphens and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"c3-ev-stepfun-licence-attribution","claimId":"c3-stepfun-licence-attribution","sourceId":"c3-src-step5-license","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Section 2(b), \"Attribution\"","passage":"has more than 100,000,000 active users or generates revenue exceeding US$20,000,000","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-31","note":"Candidate pack passage, Chinese frontier-AI institutions, third collection (research/china-labs-3). The quotation (11 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-29 and again in a fresh retrieval the same day, read directly from the publisher. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"c3-ev-stepfun-licence-attribution-2","claimId":"c3-stepfun-licence-attribution","sourceId":"c3-src-step5-license","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Section 2(b)","passage":"You must thereafter prominently display \"Powered by StepFun AI\"","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-31","note":"Candidate pack passage, Chinese frontier-AI institutions, third collection (research/china-labs-3). The quotation (9 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-29 and again in a fresh retrieval the same day, read directly from the publisher. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"}],"at":{"entities":[0,1,9,19,21,39,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,59,76,93,95,102,107,108,114,154,155,172,175,176,207,218,222,234,252,253,264,288,296,338,342,351,362,366,410,427,461,466,480,520,534,543,597,612,643,738,748,881,890,948,990,995,1007,1008,1020,1090,1173,1325,1338,1357,1385,1447,1454,1469,1472,1580,1584,1658,1665,1770],"claims":[130,176,236,243,261,331,358,413,485,641,731,863,886,998,999,1003,1004,1074,1099,1103,1444,1597,1845,1905,2228,2230,2278,2407,2422,2588,2784,2893,2945,3071,3151,3513,3540,3673,4072,4086,4215,4232,4767,4816,4871,5097],"sources":[39,43,65,82,93,95,101,115,121,147,162,211,243,244,246,264,289,298,377,394,428,433,447,495,502,546,562,569,630,651,665,782,818,819,825,851,914,961,1165,1174,1197,1205,1501,1505,1677],"evidence":[149,195,257,264,282,353,381,445,516,771,772,914,915,916,1077,1101,1224,1225,1229,1230,1308,1335,1340,1796,1997,1998,2374,2375,2467,2875,2877,2925,3054,3069,3249,3250,3529,3530,3531,3726,3727,3804,4028,4029,4188,4189,4190,4830,4875,4876,5080,5081,5530,5544,5673,5690,6238,6239,6302,6378,6743,6744]},"version":"131evrz"}