{"entities":[{"id":"openai","name":"OpenAI"},{"id":"google-deepmind","name":"Google DeepMind"},{"id":"eliezer-yudkowsky","name":"Eliezer Yudkowsky"},{"id":"fsf-2024","name":"Frontier Safety Framework (2024)"},{"id":"google","name":"Google"},{"id":"rsp-v2-0","name":"Anthropic Responsible Scaling Policy — v2.0"},{"id":"rsp-v3-3","name":"Anthropic Responsible Scaling Policy — v3.3"},{"id":"fsf-v2-0","name":"Google DeepMind Frontier Safety Framework — v2.0"},{"id":"fsf-v3-0","name":"Google DeepMind Frontier Safety Framework — v3.0"},{"id":"broadcom","name":"Broadcom"},{"id":"andrej-karpathy","name":"Andrej Karpathy"},{"id":"thinking-machines-lab","name":"Thinking Machines Lab"},{"id":"meta-faf-v1-1","name":"Meta Frontier AI Framework — Version 1.1"},{"id":"openai-inc","name":"OpenAI, Inc. 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It does not retire historical claims or prove implementation.","evidenceIds":["evidence-supersedes-fsf-2-0","evidence-supersedes-fsf-2-0-2"]},{"id":"karpathy-openai-research-2015-2017","statement":"Andrej Karpathy’s career timeline places his OpenAI research-scientist and founding-member work in 2015–2017.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Retrospective first-person year-precision account; not a legal incorporation claim.","evidenceIds":["evidence-karpathy-openai-research-2015-2017"],"attributes":{"role":"Research Scientist / founding member"}},{"id":"provchange-fsf-v3-0-alert-threshold","statement":"v3.0’s alert thresholds for its early warning evaluations are designed to flag when a CCL may be reached before a risk assessment is conducted again, and its Note on Machine Learning R&D CCLs adds that the alert threshold may be defined based on sources of information about Google DeepMind’s own progress at accelerating ML R&D, rather than on evaluation scores; v2.0’s alert threshold flagged when a CCL may be reached before the evaluations are run again, and v2.0 contains no such note.","derivation":"inferred","resolution":"supported","inferenceRationale":"Premises: FSF · v3.0 states the provision as quoted in its provision record (PDF p. 5, §1.3 Outline of Our Risk Assessment Process, “Analysis” bullet, second sentence); FSF · v2.0 states it as quoted in its provision record (PDF p. 3, Framework, component “2 - Assessing the Capabilities of Frontier Models”, second paragraph, first sentence (both copies)). The difference described is read directly from the two quoted passages. v3.0’s Note on Machine Learning R&D CCLs (PDF pp. 5–6) lets the alert threshold be defined from Google DeepMind’s own ML R&D progress information rather than evaluation scores; full-text searches of both v2.0 copies found no counterpart.","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"A textual difference between the two editions’ wording of this keyed provision. It is not an assessment of whether the change strengthened or weakened the framework, and not evidence of implementation.","evidenceIds":["evidence-provchange-fsf-v3-0-alert-threshold-later","evidence-provchange-fsf-v3-0-alert-threshold-earlier"],"attributes":{"changeBasis":"document_comparison","provision":{"kind":"threshold","key":"fsf-alert-threshold"}}},{"id":"prov-rsp-v2-0-restrict-and-pause","statement":"RSP v2.0 states that if Anthropic is unable to make the showing required in its Safeguards Decision process, it will restrict model deployment and further scaling.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"What the edition states, quoted from the cited expression. 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The legal effect of signing is set aside.","evidenceIds":["evidence-cm-eu-code-google-1","evidence-cm-eu-code-google-2","evidence-cm-eu-code-google-3"],"attributes":{"commitment":{"stage":"listed"}}},{"id":"ts-a6-hanson-1996-09-03-contests","statement":"Hanson’s reply of 1996-09-03 to Bostrom concedes that one hostile super-AI far ahead of the rest would leave people at its mercy, but argues that any one AI probably won’t be too far ahead of any other, so they can police each other. 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The Code of Practice recorded elsewhere in Selekoa was published on 10 July 2025, after this date; the date is not evidence of delay or of any consequence. Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 amends Article 56 (paragraph 6 only); in the inspected text, paragraph 9 is not amended.","evidenceIds":["evidence-aia-art56-code-deadline-1"],"attributes":{"provision":{"kind":"threshold","key":"aia-codes-ready-date"}}},{"id":"ec-e02-korinek-suh-2024-scenarios-transition-agi-b","statement":"Korinek and Suh, “Scenarios for the Transition to AGI” (2024-03) bears on E02. The paper models wages and output under scenarios that 'may culminate' in AGI.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"NBER w32255, March 2024. 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The source gives the nonprofit’s legal name as OpenAI Inc.","evidenceIds":["lg-ev-oai-tasha-mccauley-nonprofit-board-2019","lg-ev-oai-tasha-mccauley-nonprofit-board-2019-inc"],"attributes":{"role":"Board member (non-employee)"}},{"id":"lg-new-zoph-tml-cto-2025","statement":"TechCrunch reported at Thinking Machines Lab’s launch on 18 February 2025 that Barret Zoph was its CTO.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"The record rests on reporting (TechCrunch), not a company document retrieved here; the launch blog’s team list could not be retrieved in its February 2025 form. It establishes the reported title at launch only.","evidenceIds":["lg-ev-new-zoph-tml-cto-2025"],"attributes":{"role":"CTO"}},{"id":"lg-gw-laskin-reflection-ceo-2025","statement":"Sequoia Capital’s announcement of 7 March 2025 refers to Misha Laskin as Reflection AI’s CEO.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"The record rests on an investor’s announcement. It does not establish when the role began or whether it continues.","evidenceIds":["lg-ev-gw-laskin-reflection-ceo-2025"],"attributes":{"role":"CEO"}},{"id":"lg-gs-gdm-agi-safety-council-unit-2025","statement":"Google DeepMind's post of 2 April 2025 describes its AGI Safety Council as analysing AGI risk and best practices and making recommendations on safety measures.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"A company description of an internal body. It does not establish when the council was formed, its membership or whether its recommendations bind anyone.","evidenceIds":["lg-ev-gs-gdm-agi-safety-council-unit-2025"]},{"id":"lg-gw-pang-apple-departure-2025","statement":"TechCrunch reported on 7 July 2025, relaying a Bloomberg report, that Apple’s head of AI models, Ruoming Pang, was leaving the company to work at Meta.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"The record rests on reporting: TechCrunch relaying Bloomberg. No statement by Apple, Meta or Pang was retrieved. It does not establish his role at Meta, his start date there or the terms of his hiring. Later moves are not recorded.","evidenceIds":["lg-ev-gw-pang-apple-departure-2025"],"attributes":{"role":"head of AI models"}},{"id":"ap-daron-acemoglu-acemoglu-restrepo-2018-modeling-automation","statement":"“Modeling Automation” (2018-05) credits Daron Acemoglu as one of its 2 authors.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Credited co-authorship; it does not allocate parts of the text between authors or imply agreement with every passage.","evidenceIds":["evidence-ap-daron-acemoglu-acemoglu-restrepo-2018-modeling-automation"]},{"id":"ap-jason-furman-furman-2019-automation-future-past","statement":"“Should We Be Reassured If Automation in the Future Looks Like Automation in the Past?” (2019-05) credits Jason Furman as its author.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Credited authorship of this expression; it says nothing about priority for the ideas discussed.","evidenceIds":["evidence-ap-jason-furman-furman-2019-automation-future-past"]},{"id":"ap-chris-van-merwijk-rlo-2019-introduction","statement":"“Risks from Learned Optimization: Introduction” (2019-05-31) credits Chris van Merwijk as one of its 5 authors.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Credited co-authorship; it does not allocate parts of the text between authors or imply agreement with every passage.","evidenceIds":["evidence-ap-chris-van-merwijk-rlo-2019-introduction"]},{"id":"ap-eliezer-yudkowsky-arbital-orthogonality","statement":"“Orthogonality Thesis” (2015-03-10) credits Eliezer Yudkowsky as its author.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Credited authorship of this expression; it says nothing about priority for the ideas discussed.","evidenceIds":["evidence-ap-eliezer-yudkowsky-arbital-orthogonality"]},{"id":"cmp-rsp-v3-3-d8-process","statement":"RSP · v3.3 states a provision on the comparison question “Revision process and approval”.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"The same item says updated versions will be published on or before their effective date, with the differences recorded in the Change Log. The Introduction describes the RSP as a living document to be updated continually, and §2 says Roadmap goals may change. What the edition states, paraphrased from the cited expression with its page. 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The primary expression is an image; the quotation is a transcription of it, and the same wording is machine-matched in a text reproduction. Not evidence that any signatory has such a team.","evidenceIds":["c2-ev-governance-aiia-aisc-safety-team-1","c2-ev-governance-aiia-aisc-safety-team-2"],"attributes":{"provision":{"kind":"required_action","key":"safety-team"}}},{"id":"c2-baidu-ernie-45-licence","statement":"Baidu's Hugging Face model card for ERNIE-4.5-300B-A47B-PT, at its revision of 29 June 2025, states that the ERNIE 4.5 models are provided under the Apache License 2.0, and the repository's LICENSE file at that revision is the Apache License, Version 2.0.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"The licence statement is read from one of the ten model repositories; the other nine were not each inspected, although the card's wording refers to 'The ERNIE 4.5 models'. The record does not establish the licensing of training data or of other Baidu models.","evidenceIds":["c2-ev-baidu-ernie-45-licence","c2-ev-baidu-ernie-45-licence-copyright","c2-ev-baidu-ernie-45-licence-file"]},{"id":"cmp-meta-faf-v1-1-d8-process","statement":"Meta FAF · v1.1 states a provision on the comparison question “Revision process and approval”.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"The observations are of deployed models and the wider ecosystem; technical developments and engagement with peers and the community also inform revisions (§5.1, PDF p. 19). No approval body or interval for revisions is named. What the edition states, paraphrased from the cited expression with its page. It is not evidence of implementation, compliance or effectiveness, and a shared question does not make two editions’ provisions equivalent.","evidenceIds":["ev-cmp-meta-faf-v1-1-d8-process-1"],"attributes":{"provision":{"kind":"revision","key":"comparison-d8-process","facet":{"id":"D8.process","status":"stated"}}}},{"id":"cpo-orb-oc6-turyshev-2026","statement":"Turyshev's preprint (April 2026) treats radiator area as part of its base-case mass model, with about 2,500 m2 of radiator for 1 MW of IT power, and concludes that general compute for terrestrial users closes only when several conditions hold together.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Independent preprint; the radiator figure is its modelled base case, not a measurement.","evidenceIds":["evidence-cpo-orb-oc6-turyshev-2026-1","evidence-cpo-orb-oc6-turyshev-2026-2"],"attributes":{"thought":{"roles":["articulation"],"register":"nonfiction"}}},{"id":"cpo-orb-oc11-lincei-2026","statement":"The Accademia dei Lincei's FCC comment (March 2026) expresses grave concern about SpaceX's proposed orbital data centres, arguing that they would very negatively affect ground-based optical astronomy and raise collision and debris risks.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Addresses the SpaceX application, though it says its considerations have general validity. The AAS petition on the same application was not retrievable (aas.org refused). It was earliest located in the pack; the cross-family check’s bounded search found a 2025 Perspective on carbon-neutral data centres in space, attested from 25 November 2025, that states the debris element of the proposition and is now earliest located (a correction recorded on the collection page).","evidenceIds":["evidence-cpo-orb-oc11-lincei-2026-1","evidence-cpo-orb-oc11-lincei-2026-2","evidence-cpo-orb-oc11-lincei-2026-3"],"attributes":{"thought":{"roles":["articulation"],"register":"nonfiction"}}},{"id":"cpo-dc-eurohpc-aigf-76-eoi","statement":"EuroHPC JU states that 76 expressions of interest proposing AI gigafactories in 16 Member States across 60 sites were submitted to the call that closed on 20 June 2025.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Expressions of interest are not applications, selections or awards. The Commission's own news item on the count could not be retrieved.","evidenceIds":["evidence-cpo-dc-eurohpc-aigf-76-eoi-1","evidence-cpo-dc-eurohpc-aigf-76-eoi-2"]},{"id":"cpo-pw-tva-kairos-hermes2-ppa","statement":"Google announced on 18 August 2025 a power purchase agreement under which TVA will buy electricity from Kairos Power's Hermes 2 plant in Oak Ridge, Tennessee, enabling 50 MW on TVA's grid serving Google's data centers in Montgomery County, Tennessee and Jackson County, Alabama, with Google procuring the plant's clean energy attributes through TVA.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"Google's account of a three-party arrangement. Operations are scheduled for 2030, a target. 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The 10 GW figure is not converted to chips or dollars. It is distinct from the Google–Broadcom TPU arrangements with Anthropic already in the dataset.","evidenceIds":["evidence-cpo-ch-openai-broadcom-collaboration-1","evidence-cpo-ch-openai-broadcom-collaboration-2","evidence-cpo-ch-openai-broadcom-collaboration-3"],"attributes":{"transactionStage":"announced","quantity":{"value":10,"unit":"GW (as worded: '10 gigawatts of custom AI accelerators')","bound":"exact","measures":"not_stated"},"statedDates":[{"kind":"delivery_target","date":"2026","wording":"second half of 2026","statedBy":"broadcom","note":"start of rack deployment"},{"kind":"delivery_target","date":"2029","wording":"by the end of 2029","statedBy":"broadcom","note":"completion by end of 2029"}],"supply":{"product":"accelerators","units":"10 gigawatts of OpenAI-designed AI accelerators, in racks with Broadcom networking"}}},{"id":"ab-scr-ostp-framework-scope","statement":"The Framework states that it applies to federally funded life sciences research involving the procurement of all types of synthetic nucleic acids that contain a synthetic sequence within the category the framework defines, and of any benchtop equipment capable of synthesising nucleic acids, and to distribution by providers including biofoundries, cloud laboratories, institutions with core synthesis facilities and contract research organisations, and by manufacturers of benchtop equipment.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","qualification":"States the framework's stated scope. Whether a named company or institution falls in a category is not recorded, and the framework's qualifier that it covers acids containing a sequence of its defined category is reproduced only in that generality. The provision kind is `threshold`, the dataset’s kind for a provision that decides what is covered; the schema has no `definition` kind. That limitation was restored to the statement and to the paraphrase at admission, at policy level (cross-family check, item 68). 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Recheck terms before wider redistribution."}},{"id":"c2-src-itcloudbd-aisc-2024","title":"守护AI安全，共建行业自律典范 首批17家企业签署《人工智能安全承诺》","authors":["科技云报到"],"publisher":"科技云报到 (itcloudbd.com)","publicationDate":"2024-12-27","version":"Dated page, retrieved on 2026-10-27 (SHA-256 f4d6790217cccacfc6fea787516f4538abb1d4c1bf03b65d3f5123407c0d72f4) directly from the publisher. Tech-media article dated 2024-12-27, read on 2026-10-27. It reproduces the CAICT post's wording and gives the commitments and signatory names as text; its commitment-two wording (红队测试) matches the image in the CAICT post. Its wording can change; earlier wording is not authenticated. The cross-family check (2026-10-27) located the Internet Archive capture linked here; a capture shows only what the archive retrieved that day. English title (machine translation): “First 17 companies sign the AI Safety Commitments”. A reporting outlet, cited beside the primary text.","canonicalUrl":"https://itcloudbd.com/rengongzhineng/13352.html","evidenceUrl":"https://itcloudbd.com/rengongzhineng/13352.html","language":"zh-Hans","archivedUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20260712204752/https://itcloudbd.com/rengongzhineng/13352.html","archivedAt":"2026-07-12","accessedAt":"2026-10-27","reuse":{"attribution":"科技云报到, “守护AI安全，共建行业自律典范 首批17家企业签署《人工智能安全承诺》”, 2024-12-27.","licence":"No open redistribution licence asserted","note":"Bibliographic metadata, editorial paraphrases and short attributed quotations (at most 50 words each). 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Retrieved again at admission on 2026-10-30 (SHA-256 5b310effc32f72e0aeab7cb3b905764f1b3c42f23925716915232c29517da3ab, the same bytes).","canonicalUrl":"https://www.lincei.it/sites/default/files/2026/ANL_Comment_to_FCC__Proposal_SpaceX_1million_satelllites_04_signed_2b.pdf","evidenceUrl":"https://www.lincei.it/sites/default/files/2026/ANL_Comment_to_FCC__Proposal_SpaceX_1million_satelllites_04_signed_2b.pdf","language":"en","accessedAt":"2026-10-28","reuse":{"attribution":"Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei, “Comment on SpaceX’s Application for Orbital Data Centers, ICFS File No. SAT-LOA-20260108-00016”, 2026-03-03.","licence":"No open redistribution licence asserted","note":"Bibliographic metadata, editorial paraphrases and short attributed quotations (at most 50 words each). Recheck terms before wider redistribution."}},{"id":"source-cpo-orb-turyshev-2026","title":"Orbital Data Centers: Spacecraft Constraints and Economic Viability (arXiv:2604.27197v1)","authors":["Slava G. 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Recheck terms before wider redistribution."}},{"id":"source-cpo-ch-openai-broadcom-2025","title":"OpenAI and Broadcom announce strategic collaboration to deploy 10 gigawatts of OpenAI-designed AI accelerators","authors":["Broadcom (via MFN.se regulatory news distribution, GLOBE NEWSWIRE text)"],"publisher":"Broadcom (via MFN.se regulatory news distribution, GLOBE NEWSWIRE text)","publicationDate":"2025-10-13","version":"Retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 (SHA-256 95c4505831623b773c5ed9fdfcc1facdfd73f72683d8fa5476ae3753491e39c2). Broadcom's GLOBE NEWSWIRE release as redistributed by MFN.se and served on 2026-10-28; dateline Oct. 13, 2025. Broadcom's investor site (investors.broadcom.com, page and PDF) returned HTTP 403 and broadcom.com returned an empty shell, so this wire copy of the company's own release is used; the checker should compare it with Broadcom's investor-site copy. OpenAI's own post on the same announcement could not be retrieved (openai.com refuses direct retrieval from this environment); the cross-family checker should open it or its capture. Retrieved again at admission on 2026-10-30 (SHA-256 a7a0f320bcf60f6d8a981bbc7ffa923670c08baa8a2f6e676df56e46edc9e176). 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Recheck terms before wider redistribution."}},{"id":"source-ab-ostp-framework-2024","title":"Framework for Nucleic Acid Synthesis Screening (National Science and Technology Council, Fast Track Action Committee on Synthetic Nucleic Acid Procurement Screening)","authors":["Office of Science and Technology Policy, Executive Office of the President (copy served from the Biden White House archive)"],"publisher":"Office of Science and Technology Policy, Executive Office of the President (copy served from the Biden White House archive)","publicationDate":null,"version":"Retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 (SHA-256 3b083af856f92dfa91bbf5de344ca81761a4eb4c3a0323fa390e37330a802715). The copy linked from the HHS ASPR page on 2026-10-28, marked on its cover 'Revised: September 2024' with '2024 Version 1: April 2024'. The April 2024 version 1 was not retrieved. Technical passages (screening windows, matching methods, the criteria that may inform which sequences are in scope) were read but are not cited. 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Recheck terms before wider redistribution."}}],"evidence":[{"id":"evidence-supersedes-fsf-2-0","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF p. 17, §5.3 Past Updates and Changes; official version index","passage":"The framework’s version history, which runs newest first, lists Version 2.0 (February 4, 2025) directly above Version 1.0 (May 17, 2024) as editions of the same continuing FSF.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-03","note":"Paraphrase re-checked by an automated research assistant on 2026-10-03 against the inspected PDF, byte-identical to the Internet Archive capture of 2026-04-23, and reworded after a machine-audit finding that the list runs newest first. Human review pending."},{"id":"evidence-supersedes-fsf-2-0-2","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Frontier Safety Framework version downloads","passage":"The official index provides the successive FSF editions as versions of one framework.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-09-18","note":"Official source inspected by machine; passage is an editorial paraphrase. Human review pending."},{"id":"evidence-karpathy-openai-research-2015-2017","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Career timeline, 2015–2017 entry","passage":"Karpathy dates his OpenAI research-scientist and founding-member work to 2015–2017.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-09-19","note":"Source passage independently inspected by an automated research assistant for this scoped record. Human source review pending."},{"id":"evidence-provchange-fsf-v3-0-alert-threshold-later","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF pp. 5–6, §1.3 Outline of Our Risk Assessment Process, Analysis bullet, second sentence; Note on Machine Learning R&D CCLs, last sentence","passage":"v3.0 designs its alert thresholds to flag when a CCL may be reached before a risk assessment is conducted again, and its Note on Machine Learning R&D CCLs lets the alert threshold be defined from information on Google DeepMind’s own progress at accelerating ML R&D rather than from evaluation scores.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-03","note":"Paraphrase checked by an automated research assistant on 2026-10-03 against the cited edition; the edition’s own wording is quoted in its provision record. Human editorial review is pending."},{"id":"evidence-provchange-fsf-v3-0-alert-threshold-earlier","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF p. 3, Framework, component “2 - Assessing the Capabilities of Frontier Models”, second paragraph, first sentence (both copies)","passage":"v2.0’s alert threshold flags when a CCL may be reached before the evaluations are run again; full-text searches of both v2.0 copies find no note letting an alert threshold rest on information other than evaluation scores.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-03","note":"Paraphrase checked by an automated research assistant on 2026-10-03 against the cited edition; the edition’s own wording is quoted in its provision record. Human editorial review is pending."},{"id":"evidence-prov-rsp-v2-0-restrict-and-pause","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF p. 14 (printed p. 10), §4.3 Safeguards Decision, final sentence (after the bulleted process)","passage":"If, however, we are unable to make the showing required above, we will restrict model deployment and further scaling.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-03","note":"Verbatim excerpt checked by an automated research assistant on 2026-10-03 against the inspected PDF, byte-identical to the Internet Archive capture of 2024-10-22 (earlier assets.anthropic.com address). Extraction note: 'The showing required above' refers to the §4.3 process for determining that the ASL-3 Required Safeguards have been met (PDF pp. 13–14). The §6.2 pretraining pause is recorded separately under rsp-pause-training; the key name follows the earlier stopped item. Human editorial review is pending."},{"id":"evidence-prov-fsf-v2-0-security-level-adjustment","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF p. 5 (printed p. 5), Misuse, Misuse Critical Capability Levels, paragraph beginning “These recommended security levels”, second sentence","passage":"This may occur if, for example, a model does not possess capabilities meaningfully different from other widely available models that have not demonstrably caused or contributed to severe risks,","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-03","note":"Verbatim excerpt checked by an automated research assistant on 2026-10-03 against the Internet Archive capture of 2025-02-05 (the edition as first published) and the current file, which carries a later documented correction; the passage is identical in both. Extraction note: “This” refers to the preceding sentence: the recommended security levels “may be adjusted if our empirical understanding of the risks changes”. Quote ends mid-sentence; the sentence continues with a second example (“or if we assess that the benefits of the open release of model weights outweigh the risks”), worded identically in v3.0. Identical in both copies. Human editorial review is pending."},{"id":"evidence-cm-eu-code-google-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Section “Signatories of Code of Practice”, in the Internet Archive capture of 2025-08-01","passage":"The list as first published has 26 names, including “Google”.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-04","note":"Editorial paraphrase, re-checked on 2026-10-04 by the integrating session against its own direct fetch of the cited expression. The integrating session wrote or selected this passage from its own reading of the source; it does not repeat a passage from the week 4b research pass. Human editorial review is pending."},{"id":"evidence-cm-eu-code-google-2","sourceRole":"primary","support":"context","locator":"Section “Signatories of the code of practice”, live page (last update 31 July 2026)","passage":"The current list of 21 names still includes “Google”.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-04","note":"Editorial paraphrase, re-checked on 2026-10-04 by the integrating session against its own direct fetch of the cited expression. The integrating session wrote or selected this passage from its own reading of the source; it does not repeat a passage from the week 4b research pass. Human editorial review is pending."},{"id":"evidence-cm-eu-code-google-3","sourceRole":"primary","support":"context","locator":"Answer to “What does signing the code imply in terms of compliance with the AI Act?”","passage":"The questions and answers say that any opt-out from chapters of the code loses the benefit of facilitating the demonstration of compliance in that respect.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-04","note":"Editorial paraphrase, re-checked on 2026-10-04 by the integrating session against its own direct fetch of the cited expression. The integrating session wrote or selected this passage from its own reading of the source; it does not repeat a passage from the week 4b research pass. Human editorial review is pending."},{"id":"evidence-ts-a6-hanson-1996-09-03-contests","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Message body, unquoted reply to the quoted Bostrom passage","passage":"any one AI probably won't be too far ahead of any other AI","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-28","note":"Checked against the archive HTML on 2026-10-06; shortened from the candidate search’s quotation to fit the limit for a 169-word message. On 2026-10-30, by the maintainer’s decision of that day, the quotation was corrected to the archive capture of 2015-04-27 (quotation marks and apostrophes as in the capture), which a cross-family archive check read on 2026-10-28; the proposition is unchanged."},{"id":"evidence-aia-art56-code-deadline-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Article 56(9), first sentence","passage":"Codes of practice shall be ready at the latest by 2 May 2025.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-10","note":"Verbatim quote, matched mechanically (after whitespace normalisation) by the proposing session against the text retrieved on 2026-10-10. Checked by fresh-context machine audit on 2026-10-10 (review/frontier-governance-audit-2026-10-10.md). Human editorial review is pending."},{"id":"evidence-ec-e02-12","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"pdf p.2; Abstract","passage":"Artificial General Intelligence (AGI), defined as the ability of AI systems to perform all tasks that humans can perform.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-16","note":"Candidate pack passage E02-12 (research/economics-mainstream/esoteric). The quotation (19 words) matched the retrieved current copy (SHA-256 346aebfaec6aa39b036860d9c19dcac6b502bb663ec78a7560b51990202e6edb) in the pack's verification of 2026-10-15. Re-checked at admission on 2026-10-16 against a copy retrieved that day."},{"id":"lg-ev-oai-tasha-mccauley-nonprofit-board-2019","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Section “Who’s involved”, board list (footnote A: board as of 11 March 2019)","passage":"The board list names Tasha McCauley among the non-employee members of OpenAI Nonprofit’s board.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-15","note":"Candidate pack passage, lab genealogy (research/lab-genealogy). The paraphrase’s verbatim anchor “and Tasha McCauley” matched the retrieved text on 2026-10-15 and again in a fresh retrieval the same day. Read through the third-party reader relay r.jina.ai, which renders the publisher’s current page (the publisher refused direct retrieval); not an archive copy. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, apostrophes, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. The paraphrase is Selekoa’s; only the anchor is the source’s wording. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"reader_relay"},{"id":"lg-ev-oai-tasha-mccauley-nonprofit-board-2019-inc","sourceRole":"primary","support":"context","locator":"Paragraph defining the general partner","passage":"OpenAI’s 2019 note gives the legal name of OpenAI Nonprofit as OpenAI Inc.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-15","note":"Candidate pack passage, lab genealogy (research/lab-genealogy). The paraphrase’s verbatim anchor “whose legal name is “OpenAI Inc”” matched the retrieved text on 2026-10-15 and again in a fresh retrieval the same day. Read through the third-party reader relay r.jina.ai, which renders the publisher’s current page (the publisher refused direct retrieval); not an archive copy. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, apostrophes, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. The paraphrase is Selekoa’s; only the anchor is the source’s wording. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"reader_relay"},{"id":"lg-ev-new-zoph-tml-cto-2025","sourceRole":"secondary","support":"supports","locator":"Paragraph 3","passage":"Barret Zoph, who led model post-training at OpenAI, is the CTO.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-15","note":"Candidate pack passage, lab genealogy (research/lab-genealogy). The quotation (11 words) matched the retrieved text on 2026-10-15 and again in a fresh retrieval the same day. Read directly from the publisher. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, apostrophes, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-16/17) re-read the record’s sources and agreed with the record. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"lg-ev-gw-laskin-reflection-ceo-2025","sourceRole":"secondary","support":"supports","locator":"Section “Join us”, first paragraph","passage":"As CEO Misha puts it","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-15","note":"Candidate pack passage, lab genealogy (research/lab-genealogy). The quotation (5 words) matched the retrieved text on 2026-10-15 and again in a fresh retrieval the same day. Read directly from the publisher. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, apostrophes, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-16/17) re-read the record’s sources and agreed with the record. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"lg-ev-gs-gdm-agi-safety-council-unit-2025","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Section “Building an ecosystem for AGI readiness”","passage":"Led by Shane Legg, Co-Founder and Chief AGI Scientist at Google DeepMind, our AGI Safety Council (ASC) analyzes AGI risk and best practices, making recommendations on safety measures","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-15","note":"Candidate pack passage, lab genealogy (research/lab-genealogy). The quotation (28 words) matched the retrieved text on 2026-10-15 and again in a fresh retrieval the same day. Read directly from the publisher. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, apostrophes, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-16/17) re-read the record’s sources and agreed with the record. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"lg-ev-gw-pang-apple-departure-2025","sourceRole":"secondary","support":"supports","locator":"Paragraph 1","passage":"Apple’s head of AI models, Ruoming Pang, is leaving the company to work at Meta, Bloomberg reported on Monday.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-15","note":"Candidate pack passage, lab genealogy (research/lab-genealogy). The quotation (19 words) matched the retrieved text on 2026-10-15 and again in a fresh retrieval the same day. Read directly from the publisher. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, apostrophes, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-16/17) re-read the record’s sources and agreed with the record. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-ap-daron-acemoglu-acemoglu-restrepo-2018-modeling-automation","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Page head: author byline","passage":"Daron Acemoglu","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Credited name checked by an automated research assistant on 2026-10-27 in a direct retrieval. Human editorial review is pending.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-ap-jason-furman-furman-2019-automation-future-past","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF text layer, first two pages: author name on the title page or first page","passage":"Jason Furman","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Credited name checked by an automated research assistant on 2026-10-27 in a direct retrieval and checked by a reviewer from a different model family on 2026-10-27. Human editorial review is pending.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-ap-chris-van-merwijk-rlo-2019-introduction","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Post author list in the publisher’s post data (LessWrong GraphQL API)","passage":"Chris van Merwijk","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Credited name checked by an automated research assistant on 2026-10-27 in a direct retrieval through the publisher’s post data. Human editorial review is pending.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-ap-eliezer-yudkowsky-arbital-orthogonality","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Author link in the post metadata beneath the title (Arbital mirror)","passage":"Eliezer Yudkowsky","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Passage and locator as inspected by a reviewer from a different model family on 2026-10-27 in a direct retrieval of the mirror page; the preparer’s retrieval of 2026-10-27 had failed, so the check’s reading replaces a restatement of the source record’s author list. The displayed credit does not establish sole authorship of every revision. Human editorial review is pending.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"ev-cmp-rsp-v3-3-d8-process-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF p. 16 (printed p. 15), §4 Governance, item 8 ('Policy changes'), first sentence","passage":"The edition says the CEO and RSO will propose any change to the RSP, and the Board will approve it in consultation with the LTBT.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Explicit paraphrase, written on 2026-10-27 by an automated research assistant after re-reading the passage in the publisher copy, whose SHA-256 matches the copy retrieved on 2026-10-15. The comparison quoted the passage; it is given here as a paraphrase to keep the edition within the quotation limit. Human editorial review is pending."},{"id":"c2-ev-baidu-wang-haifeng-ernie-3-titan","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Title page, author block (e-mail lines omitted)","passage":"Hao Tian† Haifeng Wang†","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Candidate pack passage, Chinese frontier-AI institutions, second collection (research/china-labs-2). The quotation (4 words), a part of a longer passage that the pack joined across separate fields of the page, matched the retrieved text on 2026-10-27 and again in a fresh retrieval the same day. Read directly from the publisher. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, apostrophes, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. The pack had joined this field with others of the same page into one quotation; at admission each field became its own quotation (cross-family check, 2026-10-27). No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"c2-ev-baidu-wang-haifeng-ernie-3-titan-affiliation","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Title page, affiliation legend","passage":"† Baidu Inc.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Candidate pack passage, Chinese frontier-AI institutions, second collection (research/china-labs-2). The quotation (2 words), a part of a longer passage that the pack joined across separate fields of the page, matched the retrieved text on 2026-10-27 and again in a fresh retrieval the same day. Read directly from the publisher. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, apostrophes, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. The pack had joined this field with others of the same page into one quotation; at admission each field became its own quotation (cross-family check, 2026-10-27). No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"c2-ev-governance-aiia-aisc-safety-team-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Embedded image, Commitment I (承诺一), body text (transcribed from the image; not in the page’s text layer)","passage":"内部设有专业团队负责开展人工智能风险评估、安全治理等工作，明确安全负责人","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Candidate pack passage, Chinese frontier-AI institutions, second collection (research/china-labs-2). Transcription of text that appears only in the image embedded in the post (Commitment I); it is not in the page’s text layer and was not machine-matched. The drafting pass read the image visually, and the cross-family check (2026-10-27) read the image’s cover, Commitments I, II and VI and all 17 listed names and found them in agreement with the pack’s reading. The same wording appears in the text reproduction of itcloudbd.com, recorded as separate evidence. English machine translation, not verified by a person: “an internal professional team is responsible for AI risk assessment, safety governance and related work, and a person responsible for safety is designated”. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-27, item K009) re-read the record’s sources and agreed with the record. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"c2-ev-governance-aiia-aisc-safety-team-2","sourceRole":"secondary","support":"supports","locator":"Commitment I (承诺一) (reproduced text)","passage":"内部设有专业团队负责开展人工智能风险评估、安全治理等工作，明确安全负责人","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Candidate pack passage, Chinese frontier-AI institutions, second collection (research/china-labs-2). The quotation (34 words, each CJK character counted as one) matched the retrieved text on 2026-10-27 and again in a fresh retrieval the same day. Read directly from the publisher. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, apostrophes, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. English machine translation, not verified by a person: “an internal professional team is responsible for AI risk assessment, safety governance and related work, and a person responsible for safety is designated”. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-27, item K009) re-read the record’s sources and agreed with the record. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"c2-ev-baidu-ernie-45-licence","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Section “License”","passage":"The ERNIE 4.5 models are provided under the Apache License 2.0. This license permits commercial use, subject to its terms and conditions.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Candidate pack passage, Chinese frontier-AI institutions, second collection (research/china-labs-2). The quotation (22 words), a part of a longer passage that the pack joined across separate fields of the page, matched the retrieved text on 2026-10-27 and again in a fresh retrieval the same day. Read directly from the publisher. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, apostrophes, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. The pack had joined this field with others of the same page into one quotation; at admission each field became its own quotation (cross-family check, 2026-10-27). A cross-family machine check (2026-10-27, item K037) re-read the record’s sources and agreed with the record. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"c2-ev-baidu-ernie-45-licence-copyright","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Section “License”, copyright line","passage":"Copyright (c) 2025 Baidu, Inc. All Rights Reserved.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Candidate pack passage, Chinese frontier-AI institutions, second collection (research/china-labs-2). The quotation (8 words), a part of a longer passage that the pack joined across separate fields of the page, matched the retrieved text on 2026-10-27 and again in a fresh retrieval the same day. Read directly from the publisher. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, apostrophes, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. The pack had joined this field with others of the same page into one quotation; at admission each field became its own quotation (cross-family check, 2026-10-27). A cross-family machine check (2026-10-27, item K037) re-read the record’s sources and agreed with the record. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"c2-ev-baidu-ernie-45-licence-file","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"LICENSE, heading","passage":"Apache License Version 2.0, January 2004","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Candidate pack passage, Chinese frontier-AI institutions, second collection (research/china-labs-2). The quotation (6 words) matched the retrieved text on 2026-10-27 and again in a fresh retrieval the same day. Read directly from the publisher. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, apostrophes, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-27, item K037) re-read the record’s sources and agreed with the record. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"ev-cmp-meta-faf-v1-1-d8-process-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF p. 19 (printed p. 19), §5.1","passage":"The edition says Meta will update its Framework on the basis of the observations described in that section.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Explicit paraphrase, written on 2026-10-28 by an automated research assistant from the passage that a reviewer from a different model family quoted and located on 2026-10-27 in the Internet Archive capture of 2025-02-13, which it retrieved and hashed (decoded PDF SHA-256 9fa301df…cc21; research/frontier-framework-comparison/codex-meta-v1-1-2026-10-27.md). The edition could not be retrieved again for the paraphrase. Human editorial review is pending."},{"id":"evidence-cpo-orb-oc6-turyshev-2026-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"abstract","passage":"for a 1 MW IT-power case the base case gives a radiator area of 2.50 × 10^3 m², with 29.4 kg/kW for photovoltaic, storage and radiator mass.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, compute, power and orbit (research/compute-power-orbit). The paraphrase is Selekoa’s, written from the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28; it is not a quotation and was not machine-matched. The cross-family check found it faithful. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-29/30, item 95) re-read the record’s sources and found full support. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-cpo-orb-oc6-turyshev-2026-2","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"abstract","passage":"terrestrial-user general compute closes only for low Earth-coupled communication intensity, high effective utilization, long delivered lifetime, and very low combined launch-plus-build cost","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, compute, power and orbit (research/compute-power-orbit). The quotation (22 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 and again at admission on 2026-10-30, in a fresh retrieval whose SHA-256 equals the pack’s. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-29/30, item 95) re-read the record’s sources and found full support. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-cpo-orb-oc11-lincei-2026-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"p. 2, list item 1","passage":"Expresses grave concern about the proposed Orbital Data Centers (ODCs).","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, compute, power and orbit (research/compute-power-orbit). The quotation (10 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 and again at admission on 2026-10-30, in a fresh retrieval whose SHA-256 equals the pack’s. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-29/30, item 109) re-read the record’s sources and found full support. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-cpo-orb-oc11-lincei-2026-2","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"p. 2, list item 2","passage":"the ODC satellites would very negatively affect astronomical optical observations on the ground","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, compute, power and orbit (research/compute-power-orbit). The quotation (13 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 and again at admission on 2026-10-30, in a fresh retrieval whose SHA-256 equals the pack’s. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-29/30, item 109) re-read the record’s sources and found full support. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-cpo-orb-oc11-lincei-2026-3","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"p. 2, list","passage":"the comment emphasises the risk of accidental collisions or failures of the autonomous avoidance system, which would create an uncontrolled number of space debris.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, compute, power and orbit (research/compute-power-orbit). The paraphrase is Selekoa’s, written from the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28; it is not a quotation and was not machine-matched. The cross-family check found it faithful. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-29/30, item 109) re-read the record’s sources and found full support. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-cpo-dc-eurohpc-aigf-76-eoi-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"paragraph 2","passage":"76 expressions of interest","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, compute, power and orbit (research/compute-power-orbit). The quotation (4 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 and again at admission on 2026-10-30, in a fresh retrieval whose SHA-256 equals the pack’s. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. Shortened at admission to keep within the quotation limit for this short text (a tenth of its words); the shortened wording is part of the matched passage, and the rest is given by paraphrase. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-cpo-dc-eurohpc-aigf-76-eoi-2","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"paragraph 2","passage":"The page says the expressions of interest propose AI gigafactories in 16 Member States across 60 different sites and have been submitted.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Added at the admission of the compute, power and orbit pack (research/compute-power-orbit). The rest of the shortened sentence. The paraphrase is Selekoa’s; it is not a quotation and was not machine-matched. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-cpo-pw-tva-kairos-hermes2-ppa-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"paragraph beginning “Here’s how it works: TVA will…”","passage":"TVA will purchase electricity from Kairos Power’s Hermes 2 plant, scheduled to begin operations in 2030","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, compute, power and orbit (research/compute-power-orbit). The quotation (16 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 and again at admission on 2026-10-30, in a fresh retrieval (SHA-256 738c27cc5ad8b4c2489ecbb5e273658c998470405073ef0af43f4cf6756d2926; the bytes differ from the pack’s retrieval). Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-29/30, item 38) answered the record’s question blind from fresh retrievals and agreed with the record. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-cpo-pw-tva-kairos-hermes2-ppa-2","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"paragraph beginning “Today we announced the first deployment…”","passage":"enable 50 megawatts (MW) of nuclear energy on TVA’s grid that powers our data centers","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, compute, power and orbit (research/compute-power-orbit). The quotation (15 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 and again at admission on 2026-10-30, in a fresh retrieval (SHA-256 738c27cc5ad8b4c2489ecbb5e273658c998470405073ef0af43f4cf6756d2926; the bytes differ from the pack’s retrieval). Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-29/30, item 38) answered the record’s question blind from fresh retrievals and agreed with the record. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-cpo-pw-tva-kairos-hermes2-ppa-3","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"paragraph beginning “Today we announced the first deployment…”","passage":"the data centers named are in Montgomery County, Tennessee and Jackson County, Alabama.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, compute, power and orbit (research/compute-power-orbit). The paraphrase is Selekoa’s, written from the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28; it is not a quotation and was not machine-matched. The cross-family check found it faithful. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-29/30, item 38) answered the record’s question blind from fresh retrievals and agreed with the record. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-cpo-pw-tva-kairos-hermes2-ppa-4","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"paragraph beginning “Here’s how it works: TVA will…”","passage":"we will procure clean energy attributes from the plant through TVA","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, compute, power and orbit (research/compute-power-orbit). The quotation (11 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 and again at admission on 2026-10-30, in a fresh retrieval (SHA-256 738c27cc5ad8b4c2489ecbb5e273658c998470405073ef0af43f4cf6756d2926; the bytes differ from the pack’s retrieval). Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-29/30, item 38) answered the record’s question blind from fresh retrievals and agreed with the record. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-cpo-ch-openai-broadcom-collaboration-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"body, paragraph 1 (after dateline)","passage":"today announced a collaboration for 10 gigawatts of custom AI accelerators.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, compute, power and orbit (research/compute-power-orbit). The quotation (11 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 and again at admission on 2026-10-30, in a fresh retrieval (SHA-256 a7a0f320bcf60f6d8a981bbc7ffa923670c08baa8a2f6e676df56e46edc9e176; the bytes differ from the pack’s retrieval). Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-29/30, item 65) answered the record’s question blind from fresh retrievals and agreed in part; its corrections were applied at admission. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-cpo-ch-openai-broadcom-collaboration-2","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"body, paragraph 1 (after dateline)","passage":"OpenAI will design the accelerators and systems, which will be developed and deployed with Broadcom, in racks scaled with Broadcom Ethernet and other connectivity.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, compute, power and orbit (research/compute-power-orbit). The paraphrase is Selekoa’s, written from the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28; it is not a quotation and was not machine-matched. The cross-family check found it faithful. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-29/30, item 65) answered the record’s question blind from fresh retrievals and agreed in part; its corrections were applied at admission. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-cpo-ch-openai-broadcom-collaboration-3","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"highlights, bullet 2","passage":"Broadcom to deploy racks of AI accelerator and network systems targeted to start in the second half of 2026, to complete by end of 2029","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, compute, power and orbit (research/compute-power-orbit). The quotation (25 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 and again at admission on 2026-10-30, in a fresh retrieval (SHA-256 a7a0f320bcf60f6d8a981bbc7ffa923670c08baa8a2f6e676df56e46edc9e176; the bytes differ from the pack’s retrieval). Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-29/30, item 65) answered the record’s question blind from fresh retrievals and agreed in part; its corrections were applied at admission. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-ab-scr-ostp-framework-scope-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"III. Scope, p. 5","passage":"This framework applies to federally funded life sciences research involving the procurement of all types of synthetic nucleic acids","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, AI and biosecurity (research/ai-bio). The quotation (19 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 and again at admission on 2026-10-30, in a fresh retrieval whose SHA-256 equals the pack’s. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. The sentence continues with examples of nucleic acid types and the qualifier that they contain a synthetic sequence of the framework's defined category. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-30, item 68) re-read the record’s sources and found partial support; its corrections were applied at admission. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-ab-scr-ostp-framework-scope-2","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"III. Scope, p. 5","passage":"the framework also applies to federally funded life sciences research procuring any benchtop equipment capable of synthesising nucleic acids, and to distribution by providers, among them biofoundries, cloud labs, institutions with core nucleic acid synthesis facilities and contract research organisations, and by manufacturers of benchtop equipment; the scope sentence limits the nucleic acids covered to those containing a synthetic sequence of the framework’s defined category.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, AI and biosecurity (research/ai-bio). The paraphrase is Selekoa’s, written from the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28; it is not a quotation and was not machine-matched. The paraphrase was widened at admission to carry the scope limitation the quoted fragment leaves out, at policy level and without the framework’s definition of the category (cross-family check, item 68). A cross-family machine check (2026-10-30, item 68) re-read the record’s sources and found partial support; its corrections were applied at admission. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"}],"at":{"entities":[0,2,19,22,39,42,48,50,51,64,71,82,199,207,253,290,330,341,381,491,552,559,586,600,631,635,636,672,746,773,783,807,819,848,880,932,936,948,949,1098,1100,1120,1125,1148,1154,1185,1219],"claims":[82,152,506,529,553,735,868,1202,1512,1604,1750,1751,1756,1785,2172,2227,2341,2453,2575,2737,2749,2788,2860,3094,3108,3129,3180,3211,3307],"sources":[30,36,42,45,46,47,76,121,178,244,245,291,335,344,457,505,512,549,659,684,688,732,778,782,784,785,787,926,928,948,987,1014,1047],"evidence":[95,96,171,546,547,595,620,926,927,928,1082,1469,1886,2011,2012,2247,2248,2255,2293,2817,2874,2988,3100,3233,3442,3443,3463,3464,3540,3541,3542,3663,4067,4068,4088,4089,4090,4138,4139,4267,4268,4269,4270,4368,4369,4370,4537,4538]},"version":"1lg47t7"}