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Recheck terms before wider redistribution."}},{"id":"c2-src-kimi-k2-abs-v1","title":"Kimi K2: Open Agentic Intelligence (arXiv abstract page, v1)","authors":["Kimi Team"],"publisher":"arXiv","publicationDate":"2025-07-28","version":"Dated document, retrieved on 2026-10-27 (SHA-256 6a386524d89cd7292c48dbf87bd1eddf37aeef7543cafc1c778738106d4401bf) directly from the publisher. Version: 2507.20534v1. Abstract page of version 1 (submitted 28 July 2025); the page notes a later v2 of 3 February 2026, not inspected.","canonicalUrl":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.20534v1","evidenceUrl":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.20534v1","language":"en","accessedAt":"2026-10-27","reuse":{"attribution":"Kimi Team, “Kimi K2: Open Agentic Intelligence (arXiv abstract page, v1)”, 2025-07-28.","licence":"No open redistribution licence asserted","note":"Bibliographic metadata, editorial paraphrases and short attributed quotations (at most 50 words each). Recheck terms before wider redistribution."}},{"id":"c2-src-kimi-k2-pdf-v1","title":"Kimi K2: Open Agentic Intelligence (technical report, v1)","authors":["Kimi Team"],"publisher":"arXiv","publicationDate":"2025-07-28","version":"Dated document, retrieved on 2026-10-27 (SHA-256 b838917cf0a475d2e1b2f1ba4d0b4c91b6f6c8be95f15aa0d4f3ea76e4ef60f5) directly from the publisher. Version: 2507.20534v1. PDF of version 1; later versions not inspected.","canonicalUrl":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2507.20534v1","evidenceUrl":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2507.20534v1","language":"en","accessedAt":"2026-10-27","reuse":{"attribution":"Kimi Team, “Kimi K2: Open Agentic Intelligence (technical report, v1)”, 2025-07-28.","licence":"No open redistribution licence asserted","note":"Bibliographic metadata, editorial paraphrases and short attributed quotations (at most 50 words each). Recheck terms before wider redistribution."}},{"id":"source-mic-haip-reporting-page","title":"Reporting Framework | Hiroshima AI Process","authors":["Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, Japan"],"publisher":"Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, Japan (Hiroshima AI Process site)","publicationDate":null,"version":"Retrieved on 2026-10-27 (SHA-256 348bf2a18e4c8f013bb6cb7d44954aa55e2b1bce00968e7aac6efabeedb56bc4). 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OECD.AI page as served on 2026-10-27 (describes Version 2.0 and a 30 September 2026 submission cut-off) Its wording can change; earlier wording is not authenticated. Publisher as printed on the inspected expression: OECD.AI Policy Observatory.","canonicalUrl":"https://oecd.ai/en/transparency/overview","evidenceUrl":"https://oecd.ai/en/transparency/overview","language":"en","accessedAt":"2026-10-27","reuse":{"attribution":"OECD, “The Hiroshima AI Reporting Framework (OECD.AI overview)”.","licence":"No open redistribution licence asserted","note":"Bibliographic metadata, editorial paraphrases and short attributed quotations (at most 50 words each). Recheck terms before wider redistribution."}},{"id":"source-us-eo-14110-fr","title":"Executive Order 14110 of October 30, 2023: Safe, Secure, and Trustworthy Development and Use of Artificial Intelligence (88 FR 75191)","authors":["The White House"],"publisher":"The White House","publicationDate":"2023-11-01","version":"Retrieved on 2026-10-27 (SHA-256 46739dfc1af256961458d3b73fa4d6f4b447b38eaa72efd80966463818be68ab). Federal Register print of 1 November 2023, Vol. 88, No. 210, pp. 75191–75226, FR Doc. 2023-24283. The PDF text layer renders superscript exponents inline (10^26 appears as \"1026\"); quotes stop before such numbers. Publisher as printed on the inspected expression: Federal Register (Office of the Federal Register, National Archives) via govinfo.gov.","canonicalUrl":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2023-11-01/pdf/2023-24283.pdf","evidenceUrl":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2023-11-01/pdf/2023-24283.pdf","language":"en","accessedAt":"2026-10-27","reuse":{"attribution":"The White House, “Executive Order 14110 of October 30, 2023: Safe, Secure, and Trustworthy Development and Use of Artificial Intelligence (88 FR 75191)”, 2023-11-01.","licence":"No open redistribution licence asserted","note":"Bibliographic metadata, editorial paraphrases and short attributed quotations (at most 50 words each). Recheck terms before wider redistribution."}},{"id":"source-ny-s6953-assembly-record","title":"New York S06953 (Gounardes) / A06453-B: summary and actions (New York State Assembly bill search)","authors":["New York State Assembly"],"publisher":"New York State Legislature","publicationDate":null,"version":"Retrieved on 2026-10-27 (SHA-256 0598abf9bee4e6bcd48530bac0256b65c68c6cb36c522bb5c31b7cc9717dc4c1). Bill-search page for S06953, term 2025, retrieved 2026-10-27; the action list ends 12/19/2025 SIGNED CHAP.699 and APPROVAL MEMO.76. Its wording can change; earlier wording is not authenticated. Publisher as printed on the inspected expression: New York State Assembly (nyassembly.gov).","canonicalUrl":"https://nyassembly.gov/leg/?default_fld=&leg_video=&bn=S06953&term=2025&Summary=Y&Actions=Y","evidenceUrl":"https://nyassembly.gov/leg/?default_fld=&leg_video=&bn=S06953&term=2025&Summary=Y&Actions=Y","language":"en","accessedAt":"2026-10-27","reuse":{"attribution":"New York State Assembly, “New York S06953 (Gounardes) / A06453-B: summary and actions (New York State Assembly bill search)”.","licence":"No open redistribution licence asserted","note":"Bibliographic metadata, editorial paraphrases and short attributed quotations (at most 50 words each). Recheck terms before wider redistribution."}},{"id":"source-cpo-orb-spacex-xai","title":"xAI joins SpaceX to Accelerate Humanity’s Future","authors":["SpaceX"],"publisher":"SpaceX (spacex.com updates, via its content API)","publicationDate":"2026-02-02","version":"Retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 (SHA-256 84d2b34242c8ac9bbb47bf61dd0c53e4faed7df6604bc0121da21782f86676fc). spacex.com/updates serves a JavaScript shell; the text was retrieved from the site's own content API (content.spacex.com/api/spacex-website/updates), entry \"xai-joins-spacex\", date 2026-02-02, signed \"Elon\". The dataset's source-xm-spacex is the x.ai copy of the same announcement, a separate expression on another host (x.ai refuses retrieval from here); its evidence is a paraphrase, so no dataset quotation counts against this budget. Retrieved again at admission on 2026-10-30 (SHA-256 84d2b34242c8ac9bbb47bf61dd0c53e4faed7df6604bc0121da21782f86676fc, the same bytes). Its wording can change; earlier wording is not authenticated.","canonicalUrl":"https://content.spacex.com/api/spacex-website/updates","evidenceUrl":"https://content.spacex.com/api/spacex-website/updates","language":"en","accessedAt":"2026-10-28","reuse":{"attribution":"SpaceX, “xAI joins SpaceX to Accelerate Humanity’s Future”, 2026-02-02.","licence":"No open redistribution licence asserted","note":"Bibliographic metadata, editorial paraphrases and short attributed quotations (at most 50 words each). Recheck terms before wider redistribution."}},{"id":"source-cpo-dc-crusoe-abilene-1-2gw-2025","title":"Crusoe expands AI data center campus in Abilene to 1.2 gigawatts","authors":["Crusoe"],"publisher":"Crusoe","publicationDate":"2025-03-18","version":"Retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 (SHA-256 21abe15695f7c3738af5ac28c55bb5bbf950fa07a78606803491958873c89e91). Newsroom page as served on 2026-10-28; dateline \"SAN FRANCISCO, CA / ABILENE, TX / March 18, 2025\". Retrieved again at admission on 2026-10-30 (SHA-256 5b38dbc59659b03a34f3ac2c881cbad1ccc2b63e701490212eb5453e0629f5ad). Its wording can change; earlier wording is not authenticated.","canonicalUrl":"https://www.crusoe.ai/resources/newsroom/crusoe-expands-ai-data-center-campus-in-abilene-to-1-2-gigawatts","evidenceUrl":"https://www.crusoe.ai/resources/newsroom/crusoe-expands-ai-data-center-campus-in-abilene-to-1-2-gigawatts","language":"en","accessedAt":"2026-10-28","reuse":{"attribution":"Crusoe, “Crusoe expands AI data center campus in Abilene to 1.2 gigawatts”, 2025-03-18.","licence":"No open redistribution licence asserted","note":"Bibliographic metadata, editorial paraphrases and short attributed quotations (at most 50 words each). Recheck terms before wider redistribution."}},{"id":"source-cpo-dc-ms-gov-xai-southaven-2026","title":"Tech leader xAI investing more than $20 billion in Southaven","authors":["Office of Governor Tate Reeves (State of Mississippi)"],"publisher":"Office of Governor Tate Reeves (State of Mississippi)","publicationDate":"2026-01-08","version":"Retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 (SHA-256 928dbbff2ee3df5da04a0885c70a80d180bd0bf86fab97d8ce31961d45613d3b). Release page as served on 2026-10-28; \"FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE January 8, 2026\". A state government release quoting xAI's chief executive; xAI's own site (x.ai) refuses direct retrieval. Retrieved again at admission on 2026-10-30 (SHA-256 3d61a71935560c2dc81ae494898c086df3dccdca5417830fb8d04e0973ec0c20). Its wording can change; earlier wording is not authenticated.","canonicalUrl":"https://governorreeves.ms.gov/tech-leader-xai-investing-more-than-20-billion-in-southaven/","evidenceUrl":"https://governorreeves.ms.gov/tech-leader-xai-investing-more-than-20-billion-in-southaven/","language":"en","accessedAt":"2026-10-28","reuse":{"attribution":"Office of Governor Tate Reeves (State of Mississippi), “Tech leader xAI investing more than $20 billion in Southaven”, 2026-01-08.","licence":"No open redistribution licence asserted","note":"Bibliographic metadata, editorial paraphrases and short attributed quotations (at most 50 words each). Recheck terms before wider redistribution."}}],"evidence":[{"id":"evidence-lineage-ii-christiano-amplification","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF p. 1, author block","passage":"The author block includes Paul Christiano.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-09-25","note":"Direct source inspection; machine check only. Authorship only; no sole invention, employment duration or transfer between institutions asserted."},{"id":"evidence-eval-ontology-i-arc-anthropic","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Printed/PDF p2, Evaluations and Red Teaming, paragraph beginning We have been working","passage":"Anthropic reports work with ARC since fall 2022 supporting its safety audits, including engineers fine-tuning a Claude snapshot for the evaluations.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-09-28","note":"Developer account. The snapshot remains unspecified; the release month elsewhere in the card does not date this work."},{"id":"evidence-cn-jingren-zhou-qwen","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Title-page author list","passage":"Jingren Zhou is a named author.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-09-29","note":"English source paraphrased and checked by machine. Exploratory seed, not editorially accepted. Source reporting is not independent verification of implementation."},{"id":"evidence-cn-tang-tsinghua","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Final attendance paragraph, 清华大学计算机系教授唐杰","passage":"Tang Jie is named as a Tsinghua computer-science professor.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-09-29","note":"English paraphrase translated by machine from the cited original Chinese passage; no human translation review. Exploratory seed, not editorially accepted. Translation scope and ambiguities are retained in the claim qualification."},{"id":"evidence-prov-rsp-v2-1-lower-safeguards-if-others-pass","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF p. 17, footnote 17, second sentence","passage":"In such a scenario, because the incremental increase in risk attributable to us would be small, we might decide to lower the Required Safeguards.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-03","note":"Verbatim excerpt checked by an automated research assistant on 2026-10-03 against the inspected PDF, byte-identical to the Internet Archive capture of 2025-04-02. Extraction note: Footnote worded identically to v2.0's footnote 18. Scenario and accompanying commitments given as a separate paraphrase on this record. Human editorial review is pending."},{"id":"evidence-prov-rsp-v2-1-lower-safeguards-if-others-pass-scenario","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF p. 17, footnote 17, first and third sentences","passage":"The scenario is that another actor in the frontier AI ecosystem passes, or is on track to imminently pass, a Capability Threshold without measures equivalent to the Required Safeguards, so that its actions pose a serious risk for the world. If Anthropic lowers the Required Safeguards, it will also acknowledge the overall level of risk posed by AI systems, including its own, and invest significantly in making a case to the U.S. government for regulatory action to mitigate such risk to acceptable levels.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-03","note":"Paraphrase of the rest of the passage, checked by an automated research assistant on 2026-10-03 against the cited edition; only the operative clause is quoted. Human editorial review is pending."},{"id":"evidence-prov-rsp-v3-4-marginal-risk-board-ltbt-approval","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF p. 14 (printed p. 14), §3.4 Procedures, item 5 ('Modified process when marginal risk analysis is important to our case')","passage":"In the event that marginal risk analysis (see previous section) plays a major role in a decision to move forward, explicit approval of the Risk Report by the Board and LTBT (rather than just the CEO and RSO) will be required.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-03","note":"Verbatim excerpt checked by an automated research assistant on 2026-10-03 against the inspected PDF, byte-identical to the Internet Archive capture of 2026-07-10. Extraction note: Wording identical to v3.3; no change proposed. In the text layer the item label runs into the sentence without a space ('case.In'); the quote starts after it. Human editorial review is pending."},{"id":"evidence-cm-wh-2023-09-palantir-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Second body paragraph, sentence beginning “Today, U.S. Secretary of Commerce Gina Raimondo”","passage":"Adobe, Cohere, IBM, Nvidia, Palantir, Salesforce, Scale AI, and Stability","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-04","note":"Verbatim quote, re-checked on 2026-10-04 by the integrating session against its own direct fetch of the cited expression (mechanical match after whitespace normalisation). Also matched in the Internet Archive capture of 2023-09-12. The passage was first proposed and machine-verified in the week 4b research pass. Human editorial review is pending."},{"id":"evidence-ts-c2-rosenfelder-1991","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Message body, the three proposed tricks","passage":"A program could rephrase the tester’s last statement with minor variations, change the subject when it cannot analyse an input, and ask many questions, which flatters the tester and minimises the sentences it must generate.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-06","note":"Paraphrase checked against the archive member. The message is short, so its quotation limit is used by the C1 record."},{"id":"evidence-yk-t24-c","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"turn labelled 'Eliezer Yudkowsky' beginning 'Context that is potentially missing here', paragraph beginning 'When I visualize how the end of the world plays out'","passage":"If the builders are sufficiently worried about that scenario that they push too fast too early, in fear of an arms race developing very soon if they wait, again, everybody dies.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-06","note":"Candidate pack passage T24-c. The quotation (31 words) matched the retrieved expression (SHA-256 5f2cfbd1537784cd71e4933ccf65e5d32549171cb03d18535ce6b3ffd72a7465) when checked on 2026-10-06. It also matched the posting-day version 1.0.0. Pack version note: edited post, current version 1.4.0; posting-day check pending."},{"id":"evidence-ec-m02-26","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"pdf page 4; 1 Introduction (printed p. 2)","passage":"Automation corresponds to the expansion of the set of tasks that are produced by capital (including digital tools and algorithms).","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-14","note":"Candidate pack passage M02-26 (research/economics-mainstream). The quotation (20 words) matched the retrieved current copy (SHA-256 ffb04f119539228da2db0699530425e56e815c890b6ebe7b5c932675e2eebdb0) in the pack's verification. Re-checked at admission on 2026-10-14 against a copy retrieved that day."},{"id":"evidence-ec-m04-05","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"pdf page 2; abstract","passage":"Recent progress in artificial intelligence (AI) – a general purpose technology affecting many industries - has been focused on advances in machine learning, which we recast as a qualityadjusted drop in the price of prediction.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-14","note":"Candidate pack passage M04-05 (research/economics-mainstream). The quotation (35 words) matched the retrieved current copy (SHA-256 efbcb773f8553c7db82de09d8a58cadc1836f6cccba250273990531e7d8f7989) in the pack's verification. Re-checked at admission on 2026-10-14 against a copy retrieved that day."},{"id":"evidence-ec-m04-06","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"pdf page 5; section 2 Artificial Intelligence as a General Purpose Technology","passage":"we explore the consequences of a drop in the quality-adjusted cost of prediction on organizations and on the nature of work. We define prediction as the ability to take known information to generate new information.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-14","note":"Candidate pack passage M04-06 (research/economics-mainstream). The quotation (35 words) matched the retrieved current copy (SHA-256 efbcb773f8553c7db82de09d8a58cadc1836f6cccba250273990531e7d8f7989) in the pack's verification. Re-checked at admission on 2026-10-14 against a copy retrieved that day."},{"id":"evidence-ec-m05-25","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"pdf page 2; abstract","passage":"The more powerful countervailing force against automation is the creation of new labor-intensive tasks, which reinstates labor in new activities and tends to increase the labor share to counterbalance the impact of automation.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-14","note":"Candidate pack passage M05-25 (research/economics-mainstream). The quotation (33 words) matched the retrieved current copy (SHA-256 0707870c32273416f9e92849a4eb539c74a6febbbd318e94e3d7eacab24eaea5) in the pack's verification. Re-checked at admission on 2026-10-14 against a copy retrieved that day."},{"id":"evidence-ec-m05-26","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"pdf page 3; section 1 Introduction","passage":"They make what they call a \"natural assumption\" that only labour can perform the new tasks as they are more complex than previous ones.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-14","note":"Candidate pack passage M05-26 (research/economics-mainstream). The quotation (24 words) matched the retrieved current copy (SHA-256 64e4872abaea128fc37382d098bc0d4a5662fbdad641e38e010210169158a5ad) in the pack's verification. Re-checked at admission on 2026-10-14 against a copy retrieved that day."},{"id":"evidence-ec-e03-02","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"\"Wrapping Up\", 7 December 2008, MIRI compilation (2013) ch. 46, post body; pdf p. 364","passage":"Ems would not exterminate humans mainly because that would threaten the institutions ems use to keep peace with each other.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-16","note":"Candidate pack passage E03-02 (research/economics-mainstream/esoteric). The quotation (20 words) matched the retrieved current copy (SHA-256 6b6dfd0416402e1776d7ddcece95298df2df0ed9bc0bd4a6f4bd81c4b1e5102a) in the pack's verification of 2026-10-15. Re-checked at admission on 2026-10-16 against a copy retrieved that day.","contextOnly":{"reason":"Fresh-context audit (A1) judged that the quotation misleads when shown alone.","requires":"This sentence sits inside 'In my preferred em (whole-brain emulation) scenario' and concerns emulations, not de novo AI. It is conditional on property rights being enforced."}},{"id":"lg-ev-cn-zhu-yibo-stepfun-founding-team","sourceRole":"secondary","support":"supports","locator":"Section “技术大牛云集 以实现AGI为目标”, second sentence","passage":"核心创始团队包括系统负责人朱亦博博士和数据负责人焦斌星博士","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-15","note":"Candidate pack passage, lab genealogy (research/lab-genealogy). The quotation (1 words) matched the retrieved text on 2026-10-15 and again in a fresh retrieval the same day. Read directly from the publisher. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, apostrophes, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-16/17) re-read the record’s sources and agreed with the record. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"lg-ev-new-jones-sakana-cofounder","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Section “Leadership”","passage":"Llion Jones Co-Founder & CTO","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-15","note":"Candidate pack passage, lab genealogy (research/lab-genealogy). The quotation (5 words) matched the retrieved text on 2026-10-15 and again in a fresh retrieval the same day. Read directly from the publisher. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, apostrophes, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"lg-ev-new-jones-sakana-cofounder-b","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Section “About”","passage":"founded by David Ha (CEO), Ren Ito (Chairman), and Llion Jones (CTO) in 2023","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-15","note":"Candidate pack passage, lab genealogy (research/lab-genealogy). The quotation (14 words) matched the retrieved text on 2026-10-15 and again in a fresh retrieval the same day. Read directly from the publisher. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, apostrophes, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"ev-cmp-rsp-v2-1-d4-determination-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF p. 14 (printed p. 10), §4.3 Safeguards Decision, numbered item 2","passage":"Safeguards Report(s) will be escalated to the CEO and the Responsible Scaling Officer, who will (1) make the ultimate determination","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Verbatim excerpt checked by an automated research assistant on 2026-10-27 against the publisher copy, whose SHA-256 matches the copy retrieved on 2026-10-15. The determination is whether the Required Safeguards are satisfied, and item (2) gives the same officers any deployment-related decisions. §3.3 (PDF p. 11) gives the CEO and RSO the parallel determination on Capability Reports. Human editorial review is pending."},{"id":"evidence-ap-erik-brynjolfsson-bresnahan-brynjolfsson-hitt-1999-it-workplace-organization","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF cover, author lines beneath the title","passage":"Erik Brynjolfsson","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Passage and locator as inspected by a reviewer from a different model family on 2026-10-27 in a direct retrieval; the scan has no text layer, so the page was checked visually; the preparer’s matcher had found no text. Human editorial review is pending.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-ap-samuel-butler-butler-1863-darwin-among-machines-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Preface to the Revised Edition (signed Samuel Butler, dated August 7, 1901), second paragraph","passage":"The first part of “Erewhon” written was an article headed “Darwin among the Machines,” and signed Cellarius.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Credited name checked by an automated research assistant on 2026-10-27 in a direct retrieval and checked by a reviewer from a different model family on 2026-10-27. The same sentence is already quoted in the dataset. Human editorial review is pending.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-ap-samuel-butler-butler-1863-darwin-among-machines-2","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Preface to the Revised Edition, fourth paragraph","passage":"In 1865 I rewrote and enlarged “Darwin among the Machines” for the Reasoner","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Credited name checked by an automated research assistant on 2026-10-27 in a direct retrieval and checked by a reviewer from a different model family on 2026-10-27. Human editorial review is pending.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-ap-john-mccarthy-dartmouth-proposal-1955","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Facsimile PDF page 1, title-page author block","passage":"Credited as “J. McCarthy” (facsimile PDF page 1, title-page author block).","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Passage and locator as inspected by a reviewer from a different model family on 2026-10-27 in a direct retrieval of the facsimile; the preparer’s retrieval of 2026-10-27 had failed, so the check’s reading replaces a restatement of the source record’s author list; the scan has no text layer, so the page was checked visually. The initials are kept as printed; the full name rests on the 2006 AI Magazine reprint, an identity source of the person record. Given as a labelled paraphrase because the source records no document length against which a quotation can be checked. Human editorial review is pending.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-ap-joseph-e-stiglitz-korinek-stiglitz-2017-ai-income-distribution","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF text layer, first two pages: author name on the title page or first page","passage":"Joseph E. Stiglitz","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Credited name checked by an automated research assistant on 2026-10-27 in a direct retrieval and checked by a reviewer from a different model family on 2026-10-27. Human editorial review is pending.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-ap-eliezer-yudkowsky-sl4-2005-07-13-yudkowsky-0507-11483","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Message header, sender name (address not reproduced)","passage":"Eliezer S. Yudkowsky","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Credited name checked by an automated research assistant on 2026-10-27 in a direct retrieval. Human editorial review is pending.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"ev-cmp-rsp-v3-2-d8-changes-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF p. 20 (printed p. 19), Changelog, entry 'April 29, 2026 (RSP v3.2)'","passage":"The v3.2 changelog entry says the update gives the LTBT authority to ask for external review of Risk Reports and to approve Anthropic’s choice of external reviewers, and makes formal a requirement for regular briefings to the LTBT.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Explicit paraphrase, written on 2026-10-27 by an automated research assistant after re-reading the passage in the publisher copy, whose SHA-256 matches the copy retrieved on 2026-10-15. The comparison quoted the passage; it is given here as a paraphrase to keep the edition within the quotation limit. Human editorial review is pending."},{"id":"c2-ev-moonshot-k2-report","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"arXiv abstract page header","passage":"Submitted on 28 Jul 2025 (this version), latest version 3 Feb 2026 (v2)","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Candidate pack passage, Chinese frontier-AI institutions, second collection (research/china-labs-2). The quotation (13 words) matched the retrieved text on 2026-10-27 and again in a fresh retrieval the same day. Read directly from the publisher. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, apostrophes, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-27, item K043) re-read the record’s sources and agreed with the record. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"c2-ev-moonshot-k2-report-2","sourceRole":"primary","support":"context","locator":"Appendix, coding results","passage":"rises to 30% within Moonshot’s in-house agentic framework","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-27","note":"Candidate pack passage, Chinese frontier-AI institutions, second collection (research/china-labs-2). The quotation (8 words) matched the retrieved text on 2026-10-27 and again in a fresh retrieval the same day. Read directly from the publisher. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, apostrophes, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-27, item K043) re-read the record’s sources and agreed with the record. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-fl-intl-haip-reporting-framework-launched-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Overview, closing paragraph","passage":"The Reporting Framework, launched on February 7 2025, is a direct outcome of the G7 Hiroshima AI Process","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-28","note":"Candidate pack passage, frameworks to law (research/frameworks-to-law). The quotation (18 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-27 and again at admission on 2026-10-28, in a fresh retrieval of the same address (the page’s bytes had changed). Read directly from oecd.ai. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. The same page says it provides 'a standardised structure for organisations to report on their alignment' with the code. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-28, item 11) answered the record’s question blind from fresh retrievals and agreed with the record. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-fl-intl-haip-reporting-framework-launched-2","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Main text","passage":"Paraphrase: the Reporting Framework, launched on February 7, 2025, is a direct outcome of the G7 Hiroshima AI Process and builds on the Code of Conduct.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-28","note":"Candidate pack passage, frameworks to law (research/frameworks-to-law). The paraphrase is Selekoa’s, written from the text retrieved on 2026-10-27 and read directly from www.soumu.go.jp; it is not a quotation and was not machine-matched. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-28, item 11) answered the record’s question blind from fresh retrievals and agreed with the record. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-fl-us-ny-s6953b-passed-senate-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Assembly bill record for S06953, Actions, entry 06/12/2025","passage":"PASSED SENATE","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-28","note":"Candidate pack passage, frameworks to law (research/frameworks-to-law). The quotation (2 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-27 and again at admission on 2026-10-28, in a fresh retrieval of the same address (the page’s bytes had changed). Read directly from nyassembly.gov. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-28, item 54) answered the record’s question blind from fresh retrievals and agreed with the record. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-fl-us-ny-s6953b-signed-chapter-699-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Assembly bill record for S06953, Actions, entry 12/09/2025","passage":"DELIVERED TO GOVERNOR","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-28","note":"Candidate pack passage, frameworks to law (research/frameworks-to-law). The quotation (3 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-27 and again at admission on 2026-10-28, in a fresh retrieval of the same address (the page’s bytes had changed). Read directly from nyassembly.gov. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-28, item 57) answered the record’s question blind from fresh retrievals and agreed with the record. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-fl-us-ny-s6953b-signed-chapter-699-2","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Assembly bill record for S06953, Actions, entries 12/19/2025","passage":"SIGNED CHAP.699","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-28","note":"Candidate pack passage, frameworks to law (research/frameworks-to-law). The quotation (2 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-27 and again at admission on 2026-10-28, in a fresh retrieval of the same address (the page’s bytes had changed). Read directly from nyassembly.gov. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-28, item 57) answered the record’s question blind from fresh retrievals and agreed with the record. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-cpo-orb-oc9-spacex-2026-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"paragraph 10","passage":"the letter's author estimates that within 2 to 3 years the lowest-cost way to generate AI compute will be in space.","passageType":"paraphrase","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, compute, power and orbit (research/compute-power-orbit). The paraphrase is Selekoa’s, written from the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28; it is not a quotation and was not machine-matched. The cross-family check found it faithful. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-29/30, item 103) re-read the record’s sources and found full support. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-cpo-dc-crusoe-abilene-initial-phase-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"paragraph 2","passage":"Crusoe began constructing the AI data center in Abilene in June 2024.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, compute, power and orbit (research/compute-power-orbit). The quotation (12 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 and again at admission on 2026-10-30, in a fresh retrieval (SHA-256 5b38dbc59659b03a34f3ac2c881cbad1ccc2b63e701490212eb5453e0629f5ad; the bytes differ from the pack’s retrieval). Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-29/30, item 2) answered the record’s question blind from fresh retrievals and agreed with the record. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-cpo-dc-crusoe-abilene-initial-phase-2","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"paragraph 2","passage":"comprising two buildings at 980,000 square feet and 200+ megawatts, is expected to be energized in the first half of 2025","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, compute, power and orbit (research/compute-power-orbit). The quotation (21 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 and again at admission on 2026-10-30, in a fresh retrieval (SHA-256 5b38dbc59659b03a34f3ac2c881cbad1ccc2b63e701490212eb5453e0629f5ad; the bytes differ from the pack’s retrieval). Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-29/30, item 2) answered the record’s question blind from fresh retrievals and agreed with the record. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-cpo-dc-xai-southaven-20bn-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"paragraph 1","passage":"The project will represent a corporate investment exceeding $20 billion","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, compute, power and orbit (research/compute-power-orbit). The quotation (10 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 and again at admission on 2026-10-30, in a fresh retrieval (SHA-256 3d61a71935560c2dc81ae494898c086df3dccdca5417830fb8d04e0973ec0c20; the bytes differ from the pack’s retrieval). Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-29/30, item 29) answered the record’s question blind from fresh retrievals and agreed with the record. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-ab-fw-fsf-2024-biosecurity-domain-definition-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"PDF p. 5 (printed p. 5), Critical Capability Levels table, “Risk domain” column, Biosecurity row","passage":"Biosecurity: Risks of models assisting in the development, preparation and/or execution of a biological attack.","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, AI and biosecurity (research/ai-bio). The quotation (15 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 and again at admission on 2026-10-30, in a fresh retrieval whose SHA-256 equals the pack’s. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. A cross-family machine check (2026-10-30, item 2) re-read the record’s sources and found full support. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-ab-scr-eo14110-sec44b-ostp-framework-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","locator":"Sec. 4.4(b)(i), 88 FR 75201","passage":"shall establish a framework, incorporating, as appropriate, existing United States Government guidance, to encourage providers of synthetic nucleic acid sequences to implement comprehensive, scalable, and verifiable synthetic nucleic acid procurement screening mechanisms, including standards and recommended incentives","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, AI and biosecurity (research/ai-bio). The quotation (37 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 and again at admission on 2026-10-30, in a fresh retrieval whose SHA-256 equals the pack’s. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. The subsection opens 'Within 180 days of the date of this order, the Director of OSTP, in consultation with' a list of agency heads. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"},{"id":"evidence-ab-scr-eo14110-sec44b-ostp-framework-2","sourceRole":"primary","support":"context","locator":"Sec. 4.4(b), opening words, 88 FR 75201","passage":"To reduce the risk of misuse of synthetic nucleic acids, which could be substantially increased by AI's capabilities in this area, and improve biosecurity measures for the nucleic acid synthesis industry","passageType":"quote","verification":"machine_checked","checkedAt":"2026-10-30","note":"Candidate pack passage, AI and biosecurity (research/ai-bio). The quotation (31 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 and again at admission on 2026-10-30, in a fresh retrieval whose SHA-256 equals the pack’s. Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and Unicode compatibility forms, so the source’s typography can differ. The order's own stated reason for the subsection, which ties synthesis screening to AI. Recorded as the order's statement, not as a finding about AI capabilities. No human editorial review.","retrievalRoute":"direct"}],"at":{"entities":[1,3,19,22,43,47,49,99,106,108,182,183,188,192,238,251,254,261,274,348,372,417,482,493,514,516,517,534,540,541,542,546,581,587,593,731,747,785,803,844,859,862,897,926,964,1027,1038,1053,1060,1071,1097,1123,1143,1200],"claims":[226,274,370,382,518,543,684,826,1144,1338,1351,1375,1376,1519,1956,2023,2056,2197,2202,2287,2330,2424,2564,2803,2954,3011,3020,3102,3119,3165,3253,3299],"sources":[37,41,43,44,98,115,165,172,238,254,261,276,384,449,492,493,494,498,502,534,541,580,729,790,792,860,861,874,900,925,962,985],"evidence":[247,295,393,405,582,583,610,861,1037,1388,1669,1687,1688,1718,1719,1893,2529,2615,2616,2657,2842,2847,2848,2934,2977,3071,3220,3569,3570,3813,3814,3905,3919,3920,4078,4117,4118,4219,4465,4524,4525]},"version":"1lg47t7"}