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research to make adherence to the framework a requirement of funding (Sec. 4.4(b)(iii))"},{"kind":"literal","value":"Interim content of the reported red-team results: biological weapons barrier to entry (Sec. 4.2(a)(i)(C))"},{"kind":"literal","value":"Purpose of the section on AI and CBRN threats, with a particular focus on biological weapons (Sec. 4.4(a))"},{"kind":"literal","value":"Evaluation of the potential for AI to be misused to enable CBRN threats, within 180 days (Sec. 4.4(a)(i))"},{"kind":"literal","value":"Contracted National Academies study on AI and biosecurity risks (Sec. 4.4(a)(ii))"},{"kind":"literal","value":"Department of Energy evaluation tools for biological and other threat outputs, and model guardrails (Sec. 4.1(b))"},{"kind":"literal","value":"Annex XIII, point (d): the specific type of inputs and outputs, with biological sequences as its example"},{"kind":"literal","value":"No article of the Regulation names chemical, biological, radiological or nuclear 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as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Text as chaptered on 2025-09-29. The codified note (checked 2026-10-04) reads 'Effective January 1, 2026. Conditionally operative'."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Text as chaptered on 2025-09-29; effective 2026-01-01. Codified § 22757.11, checked live on 2026-10-04 and in the 2026-06-16 Internet Archive capture, shows only the Ch. 138 'Added' note and no amendment note."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Text as chaptered on 2025-09-29; effective 2026-01-01. Codified § 22757.11, checked live on 2026-10-04, shows no amendment note."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Approved by the Governor and filed with the Secretary of State on 2025-09-29, per the chaptered bill header. The history note on codified § 22757.11 gives an effective date of 2026-01-01 (separate evidence item). The chaptered bill text states no effective date for Chapter 25.1. Enactment date and effective date are distinct."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Approved by the Governor and filed with the Secretary of State on 2025-09-29, per the chaptered bill header. The history note on codified § 22757.11 gives an effective date of 2026-01-01 (separate evidence item). The chaptered bill text states no effective date for Chapter 25.1."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Approved by the Governor and filed with the Secretary of State on 2025-09-29, per the chaptered bill header. The history note on codified § 22757.12 gives an effective date of 2026-01-01 (separate evidence item). The chaptered bill text states no effective date for Chapter 25.1. On the live codified § 22757.12 page, checked 2026-10-04, the only history note was 'Added by' and there was no amendment note."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Approved by the Governor and filed with the Secretary of State on 2025-09-29, per the chaptered bill header. The history note on codified § 22757.12 gives an effective date of 2026-01-01 (separate evidence item). The chaptered bill text states no effective date for Chapter 25.1."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Approved by the Governor and filed with the Secretary of State on 2025-09-29, per the chaptered bill header. The history note on codified § 22757.12 gives an effective date of 2026-01-01 (separate evidence item). The chaptered bill text states no effective date for Chapter 25.1."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Text as chaptered on 2025-09-29 (approved by the Governor and filed with the Secretary of State that day). Effective 2026-01-01 according to the codified section's history note, 'Effective January 1, 2026' (https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=BPC&sectionNum=22757.12, checked 2026-10-04). The chaptered bill text itself states no effective date."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Text as chaptered on 2025-09-29; effective 2026-01-01."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Text as chaptered on 2025-09-29. Effective 2026-01-01 according to the codified section's history note, 'Effective January 1, 2026' (https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=BPC&sectionNum=22757.12, checked 2026-10-04). The chaptered bill text itself states no effective date."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Text as chaptered on 2025-09-29. Effective 2026-01-01 according to the codified section's history note, 'Effective January 1, 2026' (https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=BPC&sectionNum=22757.13, checked 2026-10-04), which shows no amendment. The chaptered bill text itself states no effective date."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Text as chaptered on 2025-09-29. Effective 2026-01-01 according to the codified section's history note, 'Effective January 1, 2026' (https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=BPC&sectionNum=22757.13, checked 2026-10-04). The chaptered bill text itself states no effective date."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Text as chaptered on 2025-09-29; the Governor approved it and it was filed with the Secretary of State that day. Effective 2026-01-01 according to the history note of codified Bus. & Prof. Code § 22757.12, which listed no amendment when checked on 2026-10-04."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Text as chaptered on 2025-09-29; the Governor approved it and it was filed with the Secretary of State that day. Effective 2026-01-01 according to the history note of codified Bus. & Prof. Code § 22757.13, which listed no amendment when checked on 2026-10-04."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Text as chaptered on 2025-09-29; effective 2026-01-01. The codified § 22757.15 (checked 2026-10-04) shows no amendment note."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Text as chaptered on 2025-09-29; the Governor approved it and it was filed with the Secretary of State that day. Effective 2026-01-01 according to the history note of codified Bus. & Prof. Code § 22757.15, which listed no amendment when checked on 2026-10-04."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Text as chaptered on 2025-09-29; the Governor approved it and it was filed with the Secretary of State that day. Effective 2026-01-01 according to the history note of codified Lab. Code § 1107.1, which listed no amendment when checked on 2026-10-04."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Text as chaptered on 2025-09-29: approved by the Governor and filed with the Secretary of State that day (Chapter 138, Statutes of 2025). The chaptered text states no effective date and contains no urgency clause, so this record does not establish an effective date."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"The Code’s publication date."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"The Code’s publication date."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"The Code’s publication date."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"The Code’s publication date."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"The Code’s publication date."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"The Code’s publication date."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Dates of application are stated separately in Article 113."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Dates of application are stated separately in Article 113."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Dates of application are stated separately in Article 113."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Dates of application are stated separately in Article 113."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Dates of application are stated separately in Article 113."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Dates of application are stated separately in Article 113."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Dates of application are stated separately in Article 113."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Dates of application are stated separately in Article 113."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Dates of application are stated separately in Article 113."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Dates of application are stated separately in Article 113."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Dates of application are stated separately in Article 113."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Dates of application are stated separately in Article 113."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Dates of application are stated separately in Article 113."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Dates of application are stated separately in Article 113."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-08-02","basis":"effective","note":"The general date of application that Article 113, second paragraph, states. The provision was published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Entry into force and the dates of application by chapter are recorded separately."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Dates of application are stated separately in Article 113."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-08-02","basis":"effective","note":"The date of application that Article 113, third paragraph, point (b), states for Chapter V. The provision was published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12; the record of the same point as an exception to the general date is dated by that publication."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Dates of application are stated separately in Article 113."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the final Code published on 2025-07-10."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the final Code published on 2025-07-10."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the final Code published on 2025-07-10."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"signature","note":"Provision as printed in S8828, signed as Chapter 96 on 2026-03-27; effective 2027-01-01."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"signature","note":"Provision as printed in S8828, signed as Chapter 96 on 2026-03-27; effective 2027-01-01."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"signature","note":"Provision as printed in S8828, signed as Chapter 96 on 2026-03-27; effective 2027-01-01."},{"kind":"event","date":"2027-01-01","basis":"effective","note":"The effective date that the amended section 3 states; sections one, two and four of the bill take effect on the same date as that chapter. The date was still to come when this record was made (2026-10-11): it was scheduled at the time of recording."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the order dated 2023-07-10; effective 2023-08-15."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the order dated 2023-07-10; effective 2023-08-15."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Annex XIII is applied through Article 51 in Chapter V, which applies from 2 August 2025 (Article 113, third paragraph, point (b); recorded separately)."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Article 3 is in Chapter I, which in the 2024 text applies from 2 February 2025 (Article 113, third paragraph, point (a)); the duties that use the definition are in Chapter V, which applies from 2 August 2025 (point (b); recorded separately). Whether Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 changed point (a) is not recorded here."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Chapter V (Articles 51 to 56) applies from 2 August 2025 (Article 113, third paragraph, point (b); recorded separately)."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Chapter V (Articles 51 to 56) applies from 2 August 2025 (Article 113, third paragraph, point (b); recorded separately)."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Chapter V (Articles 51 to 56) applies from 2 August 2025 (Article 113, third paragraph, point (b); recorded separately)."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Chapter V (Articles 51 to 56) applies from 2 August 2025 (Article 113, third paragraph, point (b); recorded separately)."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Chapter V (Articles 51 to 56) applies from 2 August 2025 (Article 113, third paragraph, point (b); recorded separately)."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Chapter V (Articles 51 to 56) applies from 2 August 2025 (Article 113, third paragraph, point (b); recorded separately)."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Chapter V (Articles 51 to 56) applies from 2 August 2025 (Article 113, third paragraph, point (b); recorded separately)."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Chapter V (Articles 51 to 56) applies from 2 August 2025 (Article 113, third paragraph, point (b); recorded separately)."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Chapter V (Articles 51 to 56) applies from 2 August 2025 (Article 113, third paragraph, point (b); recorded separately)."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Chapter V (Articles 51 to 56) applies from 2 August 2025 (Article 113, third paragraph, point (b); recorded separately)."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Chapter V (Articles 51 to 56) applies from 2 August 2025 (Article 113, third paragraph, point (b); recorded separately)."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Chapter V (Articles 51 to 56) applies from 2 August 2025 (Article 113, third paragraph, point (b); recorded separately)."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Chapter V (Articles 51 to 56) applies from 2 August 2025 (Article 113, third paragraph, point (b); recorded separately)."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Chapter V (Articles 51 to 56) applies from 2 August 2025 (Article 113, third paragraph, point (b); recorded separately)."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Article 92 is in Chapter IX, Section 5, which is not among the parts Article 113, third paragraph, point (b), applies from 2 August 2025, so it applies from the general date of 2 August 2026 (recorded separately). Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 does not amend Article 92 or point (b) of Article 113."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Article 92 is in Chapter IX, Section 5, which is not among the parts Article 113, third paragraph, point (b), applies from 2 August 2025, so it applies from the general date of 2 August 2026 (recorded separately). Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 does not amend Article 92 or point (b) of Article 113."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by the final Code (10 July 2025); compared with the initial draft (14 November 2024)."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by the final Code's publication on 10 July 2025; the inspected Safety and Security chapter PDF carries no date (its metadata gives 2025-08-01). Compared with the initial draft (14 November 2024)."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by Order No. 15."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by Order No. 15."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by Order No. 15."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by Order No. 15."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by Order No. 15."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by Order No. 15."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by Order No. 15."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by Order No. 15."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by the order issuing the Measures (Order No. 15 of 2023-07-10); in force from 2023-08-15."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-03-07","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by the issuing notice."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-03-07","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by the issuing notice."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-03-07","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by the issuing notice."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-03-07","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by the issuing notice."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-03-07","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by the issuing notice."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-03-07","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by the issuing notice."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-03-07","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by the issuing notice."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-01","basis":"effective","note":"Effective date stated in Article 14."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-08-01","basis":"effective","note":"Computed from the Article 113 rule and the Official Journal date 12.7.2024; Article 113 states no calendar date (decision 4). Entry into force is distinct from the dates of application, recorded separately."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-11-01","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as the edition states it, dated by its date of publication, 2023-11-01. Signed on 30 October 2023 (heading and signature line); published in the Federal Register of 1 November 2023. Revoked by Executive Order 14148, signed on 20 January 2025."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-11-01","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as the edition states it, dated by its date of publication, 2023-11-01. Signed on 30 October 2023 (heading and signature line); published in the Federal Register of 1 November 2023. Revoked by Executive Order 14148, signed on 20 January 2025."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-11-01","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as the edition states it, dated by its date of publication, 2023-11-01. Signed on 30 October 2023 (heading and signature line); published in the Federal Register of 1 November 2023. Revoked by Executive Order 14148, signed on 20 January 2025."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-01-15","basis":"publication","note":"Date of publication, as the source gives it."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"signature","note":"Date of signature as Chapter 699 of 2025, from the action list of the Assembly bill record (\"12/19/2025 SIGNED CHAP.699\"); the bill print quoted here does not give it."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"signature","note":"Date of signature as Chapter 699 of 2025, from the action list of the Assembly bill record (\"12/19/2025 SIGNED CHAP.699\"); the bill print quoted here does not give it."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"signature","note":"Date of signature as Chapter 699 of 2025, from the action list of the Assembly bill record (\"12/19/2025 SIGNED CHAP.699\"); the bill print quoted here does not give it."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"signature","note":"Date of signature as Chapter 699 of 2025, from the action list of the Assembly bill record (\"12/19/2025 SIGNED CHAP.699\"); the bill print quoted here does not give it."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"signature","note":"Date of signature as Chapter 699 of 2025, from the action list of the Assembly bill record (\"12/19/2025 SIGNED CHAP.699\"); the bill print quoted here does not give it."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"signature","note":"Chapter 96 was signed on 27 March 2026; its replacement provisions apply from 1 January 2027, not from the signature."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"signature","note":"Chapter 96 was signed on 27 March 2026; its replacement provisions apply from 1 January 2027, not from the signature."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-11-01","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as the edition states it, dated by the Federal Register publication of 1 November 2023; the order is signed 30 October 2023. Executive Order 14110 was revoked by Executive Order 14148 of 20 January 2025."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-11-01","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as the edition states it, dated by the Federal Register publication of 1 November 2023; signed 30 October 2023. The order was revoked on 20 January 2025."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-11-01","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as the edition states it, dated by the Federal Register publication of 1 November 2023; signed 30 October 2023. The order was revoked on 20 January 2025."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-11-01","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as the text states it, dated by its date of publication, 1 November 2023. Signed on 30 October 2023 (heading and signature line); published in the Federal Register of 1 November 2023. Revoked by Executive Order 14148, signed on 20 January 2025."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-11-01","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as the text states it, dated by its date of publication, 1 November 2023. Signed on 30 October 2023 (heading and signature line); published in the Federal Register of 1 November 2023. Revoked by Executive Order 14148, signed on 20 January 2025."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-11-01","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as the text states it, dated by its date of publication, 1 November 2023. Signed on 30 October 2023 (heading and signature line); published in the Federal Register of 1 November 2023. Revoked by Executive Order 14148, signed on 20 January 2025."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-11-01","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as the text states it, dated by its date of publication, 1 November 2023. Signed on 30 October 2023 (heading and signature line); published in the Federal Register of 1 November 2023. Revoked by Executive Order 14148, signed on 20 January 2025."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-11-01","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as the edition states it, dated by the Federal Register publication of 1 November 2023, which is the publication date the document version carries; the order is signed 30 October 2023 and the directive runs 270 days from the date of the order. The dataset's own provision records of this order (for example, that of section 4.2(a)(i)) are dated the same way."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 12 July 2024. Annex XIII is applied through Article 51; the application dates are recorded in the dataset."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Absence recorded for the Official Journal expression of 12 July 2024; amendments made after that date, including Regulation (EU) 2026/1744, were not searched."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 12 July 2024; the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024. A recital states reasoning and is not itself an obligation."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by the publication of the final Code."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by the publication of the final Code."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-11-01","basis":"publication","note":"Date of the citing text as the dataset records it (1 November 2023)."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-19","basis":"effective","note":"Computed from the section 3 rule and the signature of 19 December 2025; the text states no calendar date (decision 9a). New York's statutory rules for counting days were not checked."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “As published in the Official Journal (12 July 2024)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “As published in the Official Journal (12 July 2024)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “As published in the Official Journal (12 July 2024)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “As published in the Official Journal (12 July 2024)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “As published in the Official Journal (12 July 2024)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “As published in the Official Journal (12 July 2024)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “As published in the Official Journal (12 July 2024)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “As published in the Official Journal (12 July 2024)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “As published in the Official Journal (12 July 2024)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “As published in the Official Journal (12 July 2024)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “As published in the Official Journal (12 July 2024)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “As published in the Official Journal (12 July 2024)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “As published in the Official Journal (12 July 2024)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “As published in the Official Journal (12 July 2024)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Final version (10 July 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Final version (10 July 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Final version (10 July 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Final version (10 July 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Final version (10 July 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Final version (10 July 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Final version (10 July 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Final version (10 July 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Final version (10 July 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Final version (10 July 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Final version (10 July 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Final version (10 July 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Final version (10 July 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Final version (10 July 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Final version (10 July 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Chaptered (Stats. 2025, ch. 138)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Chaptered (Stats. 2025, ch. 138)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Chaptered (Stats. 2025, ch. 138)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Chaptered (Stats. 2025, ch. 138)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Chaptered (Stats. 2025, ch. 138)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Chaptered (Stats. 2025, ch. 138)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Chaptered (Stats. 2025, ch. 138)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Chaptered (Stats. 2025, ch. 138)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Chaptered (Stats. 2025, ch. 138)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Chaptered (Stats. 2025, ch. 138)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Chaptered (Stats. 2025, ch. 138)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Chaptered (Stats. 2025, ch. 138)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Chaptered (Stats. 2025, ch. 138)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Chaptered (Stats. 2025, ch. 138)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Chaptered (Stats. 2025, ch. 138)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S6953-B as passed, signed as Chapter 699 (19 December 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S6953-B as passed, signed as Chapter 699 (19 December 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S6953-B as passed, signed as Chapter 699 (19 December 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S6953-B as passed, signed as Chapter 699 (19 December 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S6953-B as passed, signed as Chapter 699 (19 December 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S6953-B as passed, signed as Chapter 699 (19 December 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S6953-B as passed, signed as Chapter 699 (19 December 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S6953-B as passed, signed as Chapter 699 (19 December 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S6953-B as passed, signed as Chapter 699 (19 December 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S6953-B as passed, signed as Chapter 699 (19 December 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S6953-B as passed, signed as Chapter 699 (19 December 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S6953-B as passed, signed as Chapter 699 (19 December 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S6953-B as passed, signed as Chapter 699 (19 December 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S6953-B as passed, signed as Chapter 699 (19 December 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S8828 as printed, signed as Chapter 96 (27 March 2026)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S8828 as printed, signed as Chapter 96 (27 March 2026)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S8828 as printed, signed as Chapter 96 (27 March 2026)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S8828 as printed, signed as Chapter 96 (27 March 2026)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S8828 as printed, signed as Chapter 96 (27 March 2026)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S8828 as printed, signed as Chapter 96 (27 March 2026)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S8828 as printed, signed as Chapter 96 (27 March 2026)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S8828 as printed, signed as Chapter 96 (27 March 2026)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S8828 as printed, signed as Chapter 96 (27 March 2026)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S8828 as printed, signed as Chapter 96 (27 March 2026)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S8828 as printed, signed as Chapter 96 (27 March 2026)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S8828 as printed, signed as Chapter 96 (27 March 2026)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S8828 as printed, signed as Chapter 96 (27 March 2026)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S8828 as printed, signed as Chapter 96 (27 March 2026)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S8828 as printed, signed as Chapter 96 (27 March 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duties in Article 53 fall on providers of general-purpose AI models; Article 55(1) adds duties for providers of general-purpose AI models with systemic risk, the category defined in Article 51 (high-impact capabilities, presumed above a training-compute threshold, or a Commission decision). Article 54 adds an authorised-representative duty for providers established in third countries; Article 53(2) exempts certain open-source models from points (a) and (b), but not models with systemic risk. 'Provider' is defined in Article 3(3) (not quoted). What the instrument’s text states, from the expression read. A cell records what the text requires of the parties it defines: not whether any developer falls within them, or complied.","The commitments are written as commitments of 'Signatories'; the Chapter is stated to be relevant only to providers of general-purpose AI models with systemic risk. The commitments are addressed to providers that sign the Code and choose to rely on it; the Code is not binding in itself (see the row’s standing). Terms defined in Article 3 of the AI Act apply (Glossary, opening paragraph). What the instrument’s text states, from the expression read. A cell records what the text requires of the parties it defines: not whether any developer falls within them, or complied.","Two defined terms bear the duties: “frontier developer” (§ 22757.11(h)) and “large frontier developer” (§ 22757.11(j)), a frontier developer whose revenues with affiliates exceeded $500 million in the preceding calendar year. The framework duty (§ 22757.12(a)), the transparency-report summaries of risk assessments (§ 22757.12(c)(2)), internal-use summaries (§ 22757.12(d)) and the anonymous internal process (Lab. Code § 1107.1(e)) fall on large frontier developers; the transparency report (§ 22757.12(c)(1)), incident reporting (§ 22757.13(c)) and the anti-retaliation rule (Lab. Code § 1107.1(a)) fall on all frontier developers. What the instrument’s text states, from the expression read. A cell records what the text requires of the parties it defines: not whether any developer falls within them, or complied.","One tier: “large developer”. Accredited colleges and universities engaged in academic research are excluded, and a transferee of full intellectual property rights in a frontier model becomes the large developer (§ 1420(9)). Text as signed in Chapter 699; Chapter 96 of 2026 repeals and re-adds Article 44-B (see the amended text). What the instrument’s text states, from the expression read. A cell records what the text requires of the parties it defines: not whether any developer falls within them, or complied.","Two defined terms bear the duties: “frontier developer” (transparency report, incident reporting, statements) and “large frontier developer” (framework, internal-use summaries, disclosure statement under § 1428, penalties under § 1427). § 1426 excludes accredited colleges and universities engaged in academic research and the Empire AI consortium. Ellipses in quotes from this record skip omitted words or the printed line numbers. These duties are in Article 44-B as re-added, which takes effect on 1 January 2027 (Q11). What the instrument’s text states, from the expression read. A cell records what the text requires of the parties it defines: not whether any developer falls within them, or complied.","Two tiers in the act's defined terms. The transparency report (Section 10(c)(1)), incident reporting (Section 15(c)), the statements rule (Section 10(f)(1)) and the whistleblower duties (Section 20(a)–(d)) fall on frontier developers; the framework (Section 10(a)–(b)), the risk summaries in the transparency report (Section 10(c)(2)), the audit (Section 10(d)), internal-use summaries (Section 10(e)), the internal reporting process (Section 20(e)) and the disclosure statement (Section 18) fall on large frontier developers. “Person” is defined as a nongovernmental individual or organisation (Section 5). “…” in the quotation stands for the running footer at a PDF page break; no words of the act are omitted. What the instrument’s text states, from the expression read. A cell records what the text requires of the parties it defines: not whether any developer falls within them, or complied.","The duties fall on 生成式人工智能服务提供者 (providers of generative AI services), defined in Article 22(2) as organisations and individuals that use generative AI technology to provide generative AI services, including through programmable interfaces. The Measures do not define a developer; they have no tiers. Some provisions (Article 4) address both provision and use; Article 22(3) defines users (使用者). Translations are Selekoa's working translations. What the instrument’s text states, from the expression read. A cell records what the text requires of the parties it defines: not whether any developer falls within them, or complied.","The principal duties fall on 服务提供者 (service providers): network information service providers within the circumstances of the Algorithmic Recommendation Provisions, the Deep Synthesis Provisions or the Interim Measures for Generative AI Services. Other duties fall on service providers offering content-dissemination services (Article 6), internet application distribution platforms (Article 7), and users and 'any organisation or individual' (Article 10). The Measures do not address model developers as such and have no tiers. What the instrument’s text states, from the expression read. A cell records what the text requires of the parties it defines: not whether any developer falls within them, or complied.","The order does not itself place duties on companies; it directs the Secretary of Commerce, acting under the Defense Production Act, to require “Companies developing or demonstrating an intent to develop potential dual-use foundation models” to report. The term “dual-use foundation model” is defined in Sec. 3(k); Sec. 4.2(a)(ii) separately covers those who acquire, develop or possess a potential large-scale computing cluster. Search for the rest of the criterion: Whole cached text of the Federal Register printing (88 FR 75191–75226), with close reading of Secs. 3, 4.1, 4.2, 12 and 13 and the signature block. Terms searched: “shall require”, “Companies”, “dual-use foundation model”. Passages read and not counted: Sec. 4.2(c), 88 FR 75197–75198: Directs proposed regulations on United States IaaS Providers concerning foreign persons' training runs; not the developer reporting compared here. Stated, partly: the passage has what the question’s criterion asks for, in a weaker form than the criterion’s own words. What the instrument’s text states, from the expression read. A cell records what the text requires of the parties it defines: not whether any developer falls within them, or complied.","An export-control rule: duties fall on exporters, reexporters and transferors of controlled items, including model weights specified in ECCN 4E091 (licence requirement in § 742.6(a)(13); conditions of License Exception AIA in § 740.27), and on Data Center Validated End Users (VEUs) under Supplement No. 10 to part 748. The rule has no category of model developer as such. What the instrument’s text states, from the expression read. A cell records what the text requires of the parties it defines: not whether any developer falls within them, or complied."],"evidenceIds":[["lc-ev-eu-ai-act-q01-1","lc-ev-eu-ai-act-q01-2"],["lc-ev-eu-code-ss-q01-1"],["lc-ev-ca-sb53-q01-1","lc-ev-ca-sb53-q01-2"],["lc-ev-ny-ch699-q01-1"],["lc-ev-ny-ch96-q01-1","lc-ev-ny-ch96-q01-2"],["lc-ev-il-aisma-q01-1","lc-ev-il-aisma-q01-2"],["lc-ev-cn-genai-measures-q01-1","lc-ev-cn-genai-measures-q01-2"],["lc-ev-cn-labelling-measures-q01-1","lc-ev-cn-labelling-measures-q01-2"],["lc-ev-us-eo14110-q01-1","lc-ev-us-eo14110-q01-2"],["lc-ev-us-bis-ifr-q01-1","lc-ev-us-bis-ifr-q01-2"]]},"held":{"qualification":[116,14,15,15,14,15,15,14,14,14],"evidenceIds":[116,14,15,15,14,15,15,14,14,14]}},"sources":{"n":0,"fields":{}},"evidence":{"n":18,"fields":{"id":["lc-ev-eu-ai-act-q01-1","lc-ev-eu-ai-act-q01-2","lc-ev-eu-code-ss-q01-1","lc-ev-ca-sb53-q01-1","lc-ev-ca-sb53-q01-2","lc-ev-ny-ch699-q01-1","lc-ev-ny-ch96-q01-1","lc-ev-ny-ch96-q01-2","lc-ev-il-aisma-q01-1","lc-ev-il-aisma-q01-2","lc-ev-cn-genai-measures-q01-1","lc-ev-cn-genai-measures-q01-2","lc-ev-cn-labelling-measures-q01-1","lc-ev-cn-labelling-measures-q01-2","lc-ev-us-eo14110-q01-1","lc-ev-us-eo14110-q01-2","lc-ev-us-bis-ifr-q01-1","lc-ev-us-bis-ifr-q01-2"],"claimId":["lc-cell-eu-ai-act-q01","lc-cell-eu-ai-act-q01","lc-cell-eu-code-ss-q01","lc-cell-ca-sb53-q01","lc-cell-ca-sb53-q01","lc-cell-ny-ch699-q01","lc-cell-ny-ch96-q01","lc-cell-ny-ch96-q01","lc-cell-il-aisma-q01","lc-cell-il-aisma-q01","lc-cell-cn-genai-measures-q01","lc-cell-cn-genai-measures-q01","lc-cell-cn-labelling-measures-q01","lc-cell-cn-labelling-measures-q01","lc-cell-us-eo14110-q01","lc-cell-us-eo14110-q01","lc-cell-us-bis-ifr-q01","lc-cell-us-bis-ifr-q01"],"sourceId":["source-eu-ai-act-2024","source-eu-ai-act-2024","source-eu-code-safety-security","source-ca-sb53-chaptered","source-ca-sb53-chaptered","source-ny-s6953b-2025","source-ny-s8828-assembly-record","source-ny-s8828-assembly-record","source-il-pa-104-0538","source-il-pa-104-0538","source-cn-generative-ai-measures-2023-govcn","source-cn-generative-ai-measures-2023-govcn","source-cn-labelling-measures-2025","source-cn-labelling-measures-2025","source-us-eo-14110-fr","source-us-eo-14110-fr","source-us-bis-ai-diffusion-ifr-fr","source-us-bis-ai-diffusion-ifr-fr"],"support":["supports","supports","supports","supports","supports","supports","supports","supports","supports","supports","supports","supports","supports","supports","supports","supports","supports","supports"],"locator":["Article 53(1), chapeau (same words as in Article 101(1), dataset quote aia-art101-gpai-fines)","Article 51(1), chapeau","Recitals, (b) (PDF p. 3)","SEC. 2, Bus. & Prof. Code § 22757.11(j)","SEC. 2, Bus. & Prof. Code § 22757.11(h)","Proposed GBL § 1420(9), p. 3, lines 4–6","Bill text, § 2 (GBL § 1420(10) as re-added), p. 3, lines 53–55","Bill text, § 2 (GBL § 1420(8) as re-added), p. 3, line 41","Section 5, definition of “frontier developer”, PDF pp. 3–4","Section 5, definition of “large frontier developer”, PDF p. 4","Article 7 (第七条), chapeau","Article 22 (第二十二条), point (2)","Article 2 (第二条)","Article 2 (第二条), closing words","Sec. 4.2(a), opening words, 88 FR 75197","Sec. 4.2(a)(i), 88 FR 75197","DATES, 90 FR 4544","Supplement No. 10 to part 748, para. 8, 90 FR 4565 (PDF p. 22)"],"passage":["providers of general-purpose AI models","shall be classified as a general-purpose AI model with systemic risk if it meets any of the following conditions","this Safety and Security Chapter (“Chapter”) is only relevant for providers of general-purpose AI models with systemic risk and not AI systems","together with its affiliates collectively had annual gross revenues in excess of five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000) in the preceding calendar year.","has trained, or initiated the training of, a frontier model","\"Large developer\" means a person that has trained at least one frontier model and has spent over one hundred million dollars in compute costs in aggregate in training frontier models.","\"Large frontier developer\" means a frontier developer that … collectively had annual gross revenues in excess … of five hundred million dollars in the preceding calendar year","\"Frontier developer\" means a person who has trained, or initiated","“Frontier developer” means a person who trains, or … initiates the training of, a frontier model","“Large frontier developer” means a frontier developer that, together with its affiliates, collectively had annual gross revenues in excess of $500,000,000 in the preceding calendar year.","生成式人工智能服务提供者（以下称提供者）","包括通过提供可编程接口等方式提供生成式人工智能服务","符合…规定情形的网络信息服务提供者（以下简称“服务提供者”）","开展人工智能生成合成内容标识活动，适用本办法","the Secretary of Commerce shall require:","Companies developing or demonstrating an intent to develop potential dual-use foundation models to provide the Federal Government, on an ongoing basis, with information, reports, or records regarding the following","exporters, reexporters, and transferors","The VEU may only store or transfer the model weights"],"passageType":["quote","quote","quote","quote","quote","quote","quote","quote","quote","quote","quote","quote","quote","quote","quote","quote","quote","quote"],"translation":["providers of generative AI services (hereinafter 'providers')","including providing generative AI services by means such as providing programmable interfaces","network information service providers that fall within the circumstances provided for in [the three named rules] (hereinafter 'service providers')","[when they] carry out labelling of AI-generated synthetic content, these Measures apply"]},"held":{"translation":[10,1,1,1]}}}}