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research to make adherence to the framework a requirement of funding (Sec. 4.4(b)(iii))"},{"kind":"literal","value":"Interim content of the reported red-team results: biological weapons barrier to entry (Sec. 4.2(a)(i)(C))"},{"kind":"literal","value":"Purpose of the section on AI and CBRN threats, with a particular focus on biological weapons (Sec. 4.4(a))"},{"kind":"literal","value":"Evaluation of the potential for AI to be misused to enable CBRN threats, within 180 days (Sec. 4.4(a)(i))"},{"kind":"literal","value":"Contracted National Academies study on AI and biosecurity risks (Sec. 4.4(a)(ii))"},{"kind":"literal","value":"Department of Energy evaluation tools for biological and other threat outputs, and model guardrails (Sec. 4.1(b))"},{"kind":"literal","value":"Annex XIII, point (d): the specific type of inputs and outputs, with biological sequences as its example"},{"kind":"literal","value":"No article of the Regulation names chemical, biological, radiological or nuclear 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as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Text as chaptered on 2025-09-29. The codified note (checked 2026-10-04) reads 'Effective January 1, 2026. Conditionally operative'."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Text as chaptered on 2025-09-29; effective 2026-01-01. Codified § 22757.11, checked live on 2026-10-04 and in the 2026-06-16 Internet Archive capture, shows only the Ch. 138 'Added' note and no amendment note."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Text as chaptered on 2025-09-29; effective 2026-01-01. Codified § 22757.11, checked live on 2026-10-04, shows no amendment note."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Approved by the Governor and filed with the Secretary of State on 2025-09-29, per the chaptered bill header. The history note on codified § 22757.11 gives an effective date of 2026-01-01 (separate evidence item). The chaptered bill text states no effective date for Chapter 25.1. Enactment date and effective date are distinct."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Approved by the Governor and filed with the Secretary of State on 2025-09-29, per the chaptered bill header. The history note on codified § 22757.11 gives an effective date of 2026-01-01 (separate evidence item). The chaptered bill text states no effective date for Chapter 25.1."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Approved by the Governor and filed with the Secretary of State on 2025-09-29, per the chaptered bill header. The history note on codified § 22757.12 gives an effective date of 2026-01-01 (separate evidence item). The chaptered bill text states no effective date for Chapter 25.1. On the live codified § 22757.12 page, checked 2026-10-04, the only history note was 'Added by' and there was no amendment note."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Approved by the Governor and filed with the Secretary of State on 2025-09-29, per the chaptered bill header. The history note on codified § 22757.12 gives an effective date of 2026-01-01 (separate evidence item). The chaptered bill text states no effective date for Chapter 25.1."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Approved by the Governor and filed with the Secretary of State on 2025-09-29, per the chaptered bill header. The history note on codified § 22757.12 gives an effective date of 2026-01-01 (separate evidence item). The chaptered bill text states no effective date for Chapter 25.1."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Text as chaptered on 2025-09-29 (approved by the Governor and filed with the Secretary of State that day). Effective 2026-01-01 according to the codified section's history note, 'Effective January 1, 2026' (https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=BPC&sectionNum=22757.12, checked 2026-10-04). The chaptered bill text itself states no effective date."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Text as chaptered on 2025-09-29; effective 2026-01-01."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Text as chaptered on 2025-09-29. Effective 2026-01-01 according to the codified section's history note, 'Effective January 1, 2026' (https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=BPC&sectionNum=22757.12, checked 2026-10-04). The chaptered bill text itself states no effective date."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Text as chaptered on 2025-09-29. Effective 2026-01-01 according to the codified section's history note, 'Effective January 1, 2026' (https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=BPC&sectionNum=22757.13, checked 2026-10-04), which shows no amendment. The chaptered bill text itself states no effective date."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Text as chaptered on 2025-09-29. Effective 2026-01-01 according to the codified section's history note, 'Effective January 1, 2026' (https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=BPC&sectionNum=22757.13, checked 2026-10-04). The chaptered bill text itself states no effective date."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Text as chaptered on 2025-09-29; the Governor approved it and it was filed with the Secretary of State that day. Effective 2026-01-01 according to the history note of codified Bus. & Prof. Code § 22757.12, which listed no amendment when checked on 2026-10-04."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Text as chaptered on 2025-09-29; the Governor approved it and it was filed with the Secretary of State that day. Effective 2026-01-01 according to the history note of codified Bus. & Prof. Code § 22757.13, which listed no amendment when checked on 2026-10-04."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Text as chaptered on 2025-09-29; effective 2026-01-01. The codified § 22757.15 (checked 2026-10-04) shows no amendment note."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Text as chaptered on 2025-09-29; the Governor approved it and it was filed with the Secretary of State that day. Effective 2026-01-01 according to the history note of codified Bus. & Prof. Code § 22757.15, which listed no amendment when checked on 2026-10-04."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Text as chaptered on 2025-09-29; the Governor approved it and it was filed with the Secretary of State that day. Effective 2026-01-01 according to the history note of codified Lab. Code § 1107.1, which listed no amendment when checked on 2026-10-04."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the chaptered text published and approved on 2025-09-29; the added sections took effect on 2026-01-01. Text as chaptered on 2025-09-29: approved by the Governor and filed with the Secretary of State that day (Chapter 138, Statutes of 2025). The chaptered text states no effective date and contains no urgency clause, so this record does not establish an effective date."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"The Code’s publication date."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"The Code’s publication date."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"The Code’s publication date."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"The Code’s publication date."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"The Code’s publication date."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"The Code’s publication date."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Dates of application are stated separately in Article 113."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Dates of application are stated separately in Article 113."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Dates of application are stated separately in Article 113."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Dates of application are stated separately in Article 113."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Dates of application are stated separately in Article 113."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Dates of application are stated separately in Article 113."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Dates of application are stated separately in Article 113."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Dates of application are stated separately in Article 113."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Dates of application are stated separately in Article 113."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Dates of application are stated separately in Article 113."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Dates of application are stated separately in Article 113."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Dates of application are stated separately in Article 113."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Dates of application are stated separately in Article 113."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Dates of application are stated separately in Article 113."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-08-02","basis":"effective","note":"The general date of application that Article 113, second paragraph, states. The provision was published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Entry into force and the dates of application by chapter are recorded separately."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Dates of application are stated separately in Article 113."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-08-02","basis":"effective","note":"The date of application that Article 113, third paragraph, point (b), states for Chapter V. The provision was published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12; the record of the same point as an exception to the general date is dated by that publication."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Dates of application are stated separately in Article 113."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the final Code published on 2025-07-10."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the final Code published on 2025-07-10."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the final Code published on 2025-07-10."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"signature","note":"Provision as printed in S8828, signed as Chapter 96 on 2026-03-27; effective 2027-01-01."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"signature","note":"Provision as printed in S8828, signed as Chapter 96 on 2026-03-27; effective 2027-01-01."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"signature","note":"Provision as printed in S8828, signed as Chapter 96 on 2026-03-27; effective 2027-01-01."},{"kind":"event","date":"2027-01-01","basis":"effective","note":"The effective date that the amended section 3 states; sections one, two and four of the bill take effect on the same date as that chapter. The date was still to come when this record was made (2026-10-11): it was scheduled at the time of recording."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the order dated 2023-07-10; effective 2023-08-15."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as stated in the order dated 2023-07-10; effective 2023-08-15."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Annex XIII is applied through Article 51 in Chapter V, which applies from 2 August 2025 (Article 113, third paragraph, point (b); recorded separately)."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Article 3 is in Chapter I, which in the 2024 text applies from 2 February 2025 (Article 113, third paragraph, point (a)); the duties that use the definition are in Chapter V, which applies from 2 August 2025 (point (b); recorded separately). Whether Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 changed point (a) is not recorded here."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Chapter V (Articles 51 to 56) applies from 2 August 2025 (Article 113, third paragraph, point (b); recorded separately)."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Chapter V (Articles 51 to 56) applies from 2 August 2025 (Article 113, third paragraph, point (b); recorded separately)."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Chapter V (Articles 51 to 56) applies from 2 August 2025 (Article 113, third paragraph, point (b); recorded separately)."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Chapter V (Articles 51 to 56) applies from 2 August 2025 (Article 113, third paragraph, point (b); recorded separately)."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Chapter V (Articles 51 to 56) applies from 2 August 2025 (Article 113, third paragraph, point (b); recorded separately)."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Chapter V (Articles 51 to 56) applies from 2 August 2025 (Article 113, third paragraph, point (b); recorded separately)."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Chapter V (Articles 51 to 56) applies from 2 August 2025 (Article 113, third paragraph, point (b); recorded separately)."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Chapter V (Articles 51 to 56) applies from 2 August 2025 (Article 113, third paragraph, point (b); recorded separately)."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Chapter V (Articles 51 to 56) applies from 2 August 2025 (Article 113, third paragraph, point (b); recorded separately)."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Chapter V (Articles 51 to 56) applies from 2 August 2025 (Article 113, third paragraph, point (b); recorded separately)."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Chapter V (Articles 51 to 56) applies from 2 August 2025 (Article 113, third paragraph, point (b); recorded separately)."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Chapter V (Articles 51 to 56) applies from 2 August 2025 (Article 113, third paragraph, point (b); recorded separately)."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Chapter V (Articles 51 to 56) applies from 2 August 2025 (Article 113, third paragraph, point (b); recorded separately)."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Chapter V (Articles 51 to 56) applies from 2 August 2025 (Article 113, third paragraph, point (b); recorded separately)."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Article 92 is in Chapter IX, Section 5, which is not among the parts Article 113, third paragraph, point (b), applies from 2 August 2025, so it applies from the general date of 2 August 2026 (recorded separately). Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 does not amend Article 92 or point (b) of Article 113."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 2024-07-12 (the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024). Article 92 is in Chapter IX, Section 5, which is not among the parts Article 113, third paragraph, point (b), applies from 2 August 2025, so it applies from the general date of 2 August 2026 (recorded separately). Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 does not amend Article 92 or point (b) of Article 113."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by the final Code (10 July 2025); compared with the initial draft (14 November 2024)."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by the final Code's publication on 10 July 2025; the inspected Safety and Security chapter PDF carries no date (its metadata gives 2025-08-01). Compared with the initial draft (14 November 2024)."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by Order No. 15."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by Order No. 15."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by Order No. 15."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by Order No. 15."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by Order No. 15."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by Order No. 15."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by Order No. 15."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by Order No. 15."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by the order issuing the Measures (Order No. 15 of 2023-07-10); in force from 2023-08-15."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-03-07","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by the issuing notice."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-03-07","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by the issuing notice."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-03-07","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by the issuing notice."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-03-07","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by the issuing notice."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-03-07","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by the issuing notice."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-03-07","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by the issuing notice."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-03-07","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by the issuing notice."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-01","basis":"effective","note":"Effective date stated in Article 14."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-08-01","basis":"effective","note":"Computed from the Article 113 rule and the Official Journal date 12.7.2024; Article 113 states no calendar date (decision 4). Entry into force is distinct from the dates of application, recorded separately."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-11-01","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as the edition states it, dated by its date of publication, 2023-11-01. Signed on 30 October 2023 (heading and signature line); published in the Federal Register of 1 November 2023. Revoked by Executive Order 14148, signed on 20 January 2025."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-11-01","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as the edition states it, dated by its date of publication, 2023-11-01. Signed on 30 October 2023 (heading and signature line); published in the Federal Register of 1 November 2023. Revoked by Executive Order 14148, signed on 20 January 2025."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-11-01","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as the edition states it, dated by its date of publication, 2023-11-01. Signed on 30 October 2023 (heading and signature line); published in the Federal Register of 1 November 2023. Revoked by Executive Order 14148, signed on 20 January 2025."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-01-15","basis":"publication","note":"Date of publication, as the source gives it."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"signature","note":"Date of signature as Chapter 699 of 2025, from the action list of the Assembly bill record (\"12/19/2025 SIGNED CHAP.699\"); the bill print quoted here does not give it."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"signature","note":"Date of signature as Chapter 699 of 2025, from the action list of the Assembly bill record (\"12/19/2025 SIGNED CHAP.699\"); the bill print quoted here does not give it."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"signature","note":"Date of signature as Chapter 699 of 2025, from the action list of the Assembly bill record (\"12/19/2025 SIGNED CHAP.699\"); the bill print quoted here does not give it."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"signature","note":"Date of signature as Chapter 699 of 2025, from the action list of the Assembly bill record (\"12/19/2025 SIGNED CHAP.699\"); the bill print quoted here does not give it."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"signature","note":"Date of signature as Chapter 699 of 2025, from the action list of the Assembly bill record (\"12/19/2025 SIGNED CHAP.699\"); the bill print quoted here does not give it."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"signature","note":"Chapter 96 was signed on 27 March 2026; its replacement provisions apply from 1 January 2027, not from the signature."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"signature","note":"Chapter 96 was signed on 27 March 2026; its replacement provisions apply from 1 January 2027, not from the signature."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-11-01","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as the edition states it, dated by the Federal Register publication of 1 November 2023; the order is signed 30 October 2023. Executive Order 14110 was revoked by Executive Order 14148 of 20 January 2025."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-11-01","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as the edition states it, dated by the Federal Register publication of 1 November 2023; signed 30 October 2023. The order was revoked on 20 January 2025."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-11-01","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as the edition states it, dated by the Federal Register publication of 1 November 2023; signed 30 October 2023. The order was revoked on 20 January 2025."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-11-01","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as the text states it, dated by its date of publication, 1 November 2023. Signed on 30 October 2023 (heading and signature line); published in the Federal Register of 1 November 2023. Revoked by Executive Order 14148, signed on 20 January 2025."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-11-01","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as the text states it, dated by its date of publication, 1 November 2023. Signed on 30 October 2023 (heading and signature line); published in the Federal Register of 1 November 2023. Revoked by Executive Order 14148, signed on 20 January 2025."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-11-01","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as the text states it, dated by its date of publication, 1 November 2023. Signed on 30 October 2023 (heading and signature line); published in the Federal Register of 1 November 2023. Revoked by Executive Order 14148, signed on 20 January 2025."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-11-01","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as the text states it, dated by its date of publication, 1 November 2023. Signed on 30 October 2023 (heading and signature line); published in the Federal Register of 1 November 2023. Revoked by Executive Order 14148, signed on 20 January 2025."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-11-01","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as the edition states it, dated by the Federal Register publication of 1 November 2023, which is the publication date the document version carries; the order is signed 30 October 2023 and the directive runs 270 days from the date of the order. The dataset's own provision records of this order (for example, that of section 4.2(a)(i)) are dated the same way."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 12 July 2024. Annex XIII is applied through Article 51; the application dates are recorded in the dataset."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Absence recorded for the Official Journal expression of 12 July 2024; amendments made after that date, including Regulation (EU) 2026/1744, were not searched."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Provision as published in the Official Journal on 12 July 2024; the Regulation is dated 13 June 2024. A recital states reasoning and is not itself an obligation."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by the publication of the final Code."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated by the publication of the final Code."},{"kind":"event","date":"2023-11-01","basis":"publication","note":"Date of the citing text as the dataset records it (1 November 2023)."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-19","basis":"effective","note":"Computed from the section 3 rule and the signature of 19 December 2025; the text states no calendar date (decision 9a). New York's statutory rules for counting days were not checked."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “As published in the Official Journal (12 July 2024)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “As published in the Official Journal (12 July 2024)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “As published in the Official Journal (12 July 2024)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “As published in the Official Journal (12 July 2024)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “As published in the Official Journal (12 July 2024)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “As published in the Official Journal (12 July 2024)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “As published in the Official Journal (12 July 2024)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “As published in the Official Journal (12 July 2024)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “As published in the Official Journal (12 July 2024)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “As published in the Official Journal (12 July 2024)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “As published in the Official Journal (12 July 2024)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “As published in the Official Journal (12 July 2024)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “As published in the Official Journal (12 July 2024)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2024-07-12","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “As published in the Official Journal (12 July 2024)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Final version (10 July 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Final version (10 July 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Final version (10 July 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Final version (10 July 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Final version (10 July 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Final version (10 July 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Final version (10 July 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Final version (10 July 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Final version (10 July 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Final version (10 July 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Final version (10 July 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Final version (10 July 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Final version (10 July 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Final version (10 July 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-07-10","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Final version (10 July 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Chaptered (Stats. 2025, ch. 138)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Chaptered (Stats. 2025, ch. 138)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Chaptered (Stats. 2025, ch. 138)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Chaptered (Stats. 2025, ch. 138)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Chaptered (Stats. 2025, ch. 138)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Chaptered (Stats. 2025, ch. 138)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Chaptered (Stats. 2025, ch. 138)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Chaptered (Stats. 2025, ch. 138)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Chaptered (Stats. 2025, ch. 138)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Chaptered (Stats. 2025, ch. 138)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Chaptered (Stats. 2025, ch. 138)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Chaptered (Stats. 2025, ch. 138)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Chaptered (Stats. 2025, ch. 138)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Chaptered (Stats. 2025, ch. 138)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-09-29","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “Chaptered (Stats. 2025, ch. 138)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S6953-B as passed, signed as Chapter 699 (19 December 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S6953-B as passed, signed as Chapter 699 (19 December 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S6953-B as passed, signed as Chapter 699 (19 December 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S6953-B as passed, signed as Chapter 699 (19 December 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S6953-B as passed, signed as Chapter 699 (19 December 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S6953-B as passed, signed as Chapter 699 (19 December 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S6953-B as passed, signed as Chapter 699 (19 December 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S6953-B as passed, signed as Chapter 699 (19 December 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S6953-B as passed, signed as Chapter 699 (19 December 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S6953-B as passed, signed as Chapter 699 (19 December 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S6953-B as passed, signed as Chapter 699 (19 December 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S6953-B as passed, signed as Chapter 699 (19 December 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S6953-B as passed, signed as Chapter 699 (19 December 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2025-12-19","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S6953-B as passed, signed as Chapter 699 (19 December 2025)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S8828 as printed, signed as Chapter 96 (27 March 2026)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S8828 as printed, signed as Chapter 96 (27 March 2026)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S8828 as printed, signed as Chapter 96 (27 March 2026)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S8828 as printed, signed as Chapter 96 (27 March 2026)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S8828 as printed, signed as Chapter 96 (27 March 2026)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S8828 as printed, signed as Chapter 96 (27 March 2026)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S8828 as printed, signed as Chapter 96 (27 March 2026)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S8828 as printed, signed as Chapter 96 (27 March 2026)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S8828 as printed, signed as Chapter 96 (27 March 2026)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S8828 as printed, signed as Chapter 96 (27 March 2026)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S8828 as printed, signed as Chapter 96 (27 March 2026)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S8828 as printed, signed as Chapter 96 (27 March 2026)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S8828 as printed, signed as Chapter 96 (27 March 2026)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S8828 as printed, signed as Chapter 96 (27 March 2026)”."},{"kind":"event","date":"2026-03-27","basis":"publication","note":"Dated as the text compared is dated: the date of issue of its version, “S8828 as printed, signed as Chapter 96 (27 March 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calendar date is computed; the text states only the rule. It is the rule of the text as signed and not a finding that the text took effect: Chapter 96 of 2026, signed on 27 March 2026, amends this section 3 so that the 2025 chapter takes effect on 1 January 2027, and whether the 2025 text took effect before that amendment is held (maintainer decision 9a of 2026-11-03). The chapter as printed in the session laws was not inspected.","Computed: Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 was published on 12.7.2024, giving entry into force on 1 August 2024 (computed). Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 was published on 24.7.2026, giving 27 July 2026 (computed); among the provisions compared, it amends Article 56(6). What the instrument’s text states, from the expression read. A cell records what the text requires of the parties it defines: not whether any developer falls within them, or complied.","The Chapter contains no provision on its own entry into force or taking effect. A recorded absence within the stated scope of the text read: not evidence that the instrument lacks such a provision elsewhere, or that no other law imposes one.","No provision in the chaptered text sets an effective or operative date for the act as a whole or for Chapter 25.1 of the Business and Professions Code. No date is inferred. A recorded absence within the stated scope of the text read: not evidence that the instrument lacks such a provision elsewhere, or that no other law imposes one.","Chapter 96 takes effect immediately, except that sections 1, 2 (Article 44-B as re-added) and 4 take effect with the 2025 chapter (Chapter 699). Its § 3 amends Chapter 699’s effect section: the bracketed words are deleted matter (the former ninetieth-day rule) and the new text reads “January 1, 2027”. The resulting date for Article 44-B, 1 January 2027, follows from reading the two provisions together. What the instrument’s text states, from the expression read. A cell records what the text requires of the parties it defines: not whether any developer falls within them, or complied.","A stated date, not computed. Whether the act has taken effect is not recorded here. What the instrument’s text states, from the expression read. A cell records what the text requires of the parties it defines: not whether any developer falls within them, or complied.","Fixed date in the Measures; the order repeats it (现予公布，自2023年8月15日起施行). What the instrument’s text states, from the expression read. A cell records what the text requires of the parties it defines: not whether any developer falls within them, or complied.","Fixed date in the Measures. What the instrument’s text states, from the expression read. A cell records what the text requires of the parties it defines: not whether any developer falls within them, or complied.","No provision of the order on its effective date was found. Context, not an answer to the question: Executive Order 14148 of 20 January 2025, Sec. 2, lists the order among the executive actions “hereby revoked” (passage above). A recorded absence within the stated scope of the text read: not evidence that the instrument lacks such a provision elsewhere, or that no other law imposes one.","Effective 13 January 2025, as printed (with a full stop after “13”); section III of the supplementary information gives “January 13, 2025”. The Department of Commerce announced on 13 May 2025 that it had initiated a rescission and “plans to publish a regulation formalizing the rescission”; no Federal Register rescission was inspected, and the announcement is not recorded as a rescission of the rule. What the instrument’s text states, from the expression read. A cell records what the text requires of the parties it defines: not whether any developer falls within them, or complied."],"evidenceIds":[["lc-ev-ny-ch699-effect-computed-1","lc-ev-ny-ch699-effect-computed-2"],["lc-ev-eu-ai-act-q11-1","lc-ev-eu-ai-act-q11-2"],["lc-ev-eu-code-ss-q11"],["lc-ev-ca-sb53-q11"],["lc-ev-ny-ch96-q11-1","lc-ev-ny-ch96-q11-2"],["lc-ev-il-aisma-q11-1"],["lc-ev-cn-genai-measures-q11-1"],["lc-ev-cn-labelling-measures-q11-1"],["lc-ev-us-eo14110-q11","lc-ev-us-eo14110-q11-1"],["lc-ev-us-bis-ifr-q11-1","lc-ev-us-bis-ifr-q11-2","lc-ev-us-bis-ifr-q11-3"]],"inferenceRationale":["Premises: the law question asks for the following. The instrument’s own provision on entry into force, taking effect or operative date, quoted. A date computed from a rule (“the twentieth day following publication”) is quoted as the rule; any computed date is marked as computed. The inspected scope of EU GPAI Code of Practice was: Whole text. Terms searched: “entry into force|enter into force|in force”, “apply from|applies from|application”. Passages read and not counted: Appendix 1.3.1 (PDF p. 35), Appendix 1.3.3 (PDF p. 36), Appendix 3.4 (PDF p. 39): 'application' used of software interfaces, model applications and evaluator applications; not about effect of the Code. The conclusion is bounded by that scope and method.","Premises: the law question asks for the following. The instrument’s own provision on entry into force, taking effect or operative date, quoted. A date computed from a rule (“the twentieth day following publication”) is quoted as the rule; any computed date is marked as computed. The inspected scope of California SB 53 was: Whole chaptered text: legislative counsel’s digest, SECTIONS 1–6, including SEC. 3 (Gov. Code § 11546.8) and SEC. 5. Terms searched: “operative”, “take effect”, “takes effect”, “effective”, “January 1”, “urgency”. Passages read and not counted: SEC. 3, Gov. Code § 11546.8(k): Makes the CalCompute section operative only upon an appropriation; it governs that section only, not the developer duties compared here. SEC. 2, Bus. & Prof. Code §§ 22757.13(g)(1), 22757.14(a), 22757.14(d)(1): “Beginning January 1, 2027” / “On or before January 1, 2027” set dates for reports by the Office of Emergency Services, the Department of Technology and the Attorney General, not the act’s effective date. SEC. 5(f); Legislative Counsel’s digest: “On or after January 1, 2025” defines the local rules that are preempted; the digest’s January 1, 2026 date describes existing law. The conclusion is bounded by that scope and method.","Premises: the law question asks for the following. The instrument’s own provision on entry into force, taking effect or operative date, quoted. A date computed from a rule (“the twentieth day following publication”) is quoted as the rule; any computed date is marked as computed. The inspected scope of EO 14110 (2023) was: Whole cached text of the Federal Register printing (88 FR 75191–75226), with close reading of Secs. 3, 4.1, 4.2, 12 and 13 and the signature block. Terms searched: “effective”, “take effect”, “takes effect”, “shall be effective”. Passages read and not counted: Sec. 4.2(a), 88 FR 75197: “effective AI” describes AI, not the order's effect. Sec. 13, 88 FR 75225–75226: General provisions on implementation; no effective date. The conclusion is bounded by that scope and method."]},"held":{"qualification":[115,10,15,15,29,15,14,14,14,14],"evidenceIds":[115,10,15,15,29,15,14,14,14,14],"inferenceRationale":[140,15,86]}},"sources":{"n":0,"fields":{}},"evidence":{"n":16,"fields":{"id":["lc-ev-ny-ch699-effect-computed-1","lc-ev-ny-ch699-effect-computed-2","lc-ev-eu-ai-act-q11-1","lc-ev-eu-ai-act-q11-2","lc-ev-eu-code-ss-q11","lc-ev-ca-sb53-q11","lc-ev-ny-ch96-q11-1","lc-ev-ny-ch96-q11-2","lc-ev-il-aisma-q11-1","lc-ev-cn-genai-measures-q11-1","lc-ev-cn-labelling-measures-q11-1","lc-ev-us-eo14110-q11","lc-ev-us-eo14110-q11-1","lc-ev-us-bis-ifr-q11-1","lc-ev-us-bis-ifr-q11-2","lc-ev-us-bis-ifr-q11-3"],"claimId":["lc-ny-ch699-effect-computed","lc-ny-ch699-effect-computed","lc-cell-eu-ai-act-q11","lc-cell-eu-ai-act-q11","lc-cell-eu-code-ss-q11","lc-cell-ca-sb53-q11","lc-cell-ny-ch96-q11","lc-cell-ny-ch96-q11","lc-cell-il-aisma-q11","lc-cell-cn-genai-measures-q11","lc-cell-cn-labelling-measures-q11","lc-cell-us-eo14110-q11","lc-cell-us-eo14110-q11","lc-cell-us-bis-ifr-q11","lc-cell-us-bis-ifr-q11","lc-cell-us-bis-ifr-q11"],"sourceId":["source-ny-s6953b-2025","source-ny-s6953-assembly-record","source-eu-ai-act-2024","source-eu-digital-omnibus-ai-2026","source-eu-code-safety-security","source-ca-sb53-chaptered","source-ny-s8828-assembly-record","source-ny-s8828-assembly-record","source-il-pa-104-0538","source-cn-generative-ai-measures-2023","source-cn-labelling-measures-2025","source-us-eo-14110-fr","source-us-eo-14148-fr","source-us-bis-ai-diffusion-ifr-fr","source-us-bis-diffusion-rescission-release-2025","source-us-bis-diffusion-rescission-release-2025"],"support":["supports","supports","supports","supports","supports","supports","supports","supports","supports","context","supports","supports","supports"],"locator":["Bill § 3, p. 5, lines 32–33","Assembly bill record for S06953, Actions, entry 12/19/2025","Article 113, first paragraph","Article 4, first paragraph","Bill text, § 5, p. 9, lines 40–45","Bill text, § 3 (text of amended section 3 of Chapter 699), p. 9, lines 31–32","Section 99, PDF p. 56","Article 24 (第二十四条)","Article 14 (第十四条)","Sec. 2(ggg), 90 FR 8240","DATES, 90 FR 4544","BIS press release, 13 May 2025, para. 1 (page served 2026-11-01)","BIS press release, 13 May 2025, para. 3"],"passage":["§ 3. This act shall take effect on the ninetieth day after it shall have become a law.","The Assembly's bill record for S06953 lists, on 12/19/2025, the action SIGNED CHAP.699.","shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union","This Regulation shall enter into force on the third day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.","This act shall take effect immediately; provided, however that … sections one, two and four of this act shall take … effect on the same date","§ 3. This act shall take effect [on the ninetieth day after it shall … have become a law] January 1, 2027.","This Act takes effect January 1, 2027.","本办法自2023年8月15日起施行。","本办法自2025年9月1日起施行。","(ggg) Executive Order 14110 of October 30, 2023 (Safe, Secure, and Trustworthy Development and Use of Artificial Intelligence).","Effective date: This rule is effective January 13. 2025.","announced a rescission of the Biden Administration's AI Diffusion Rule","BIS plans to publish a regulation formalizing the rescission"],"passageType":["quote","paraphrase","quote","quote","paraphrase","paraphrase","quote","quote","quote","quote","quote","paraphrase","quote","quote","quote","quote"],"translation":["These Measures take effect on 15 August 2023.","These Measures take effect on 1 September 2025."]},"held":{"support":[0,1,1,1,3,1,1,1,1,2,1,1,1],"locator":[0,1,1,1,3,1,1,1,1,2,1,1,1],"passage":[0,1,1,1,3,1,1,1,1,2,1,1,1],"translation":[9,1]}}}}