{"entities":[{"id":"itif-shift-rhetoric-2024-04","name":"The Shift in Rhetoric on AI and Biothreats Is a Lesson on the Risks of Premature Regulation","subtype":"Blog post","description":"ITIF blog post (30 April 2024). The post's own byline reads \"By Martin Makaryan | April 30, 2024\" (`itif-2024`).","sourceIds":["source-ab-itif-2024"]},{"id":"ab-prop-current-system-uplift","name":"Currently available AI systems increase an actor's biological-misuse capability"},{"id":"itif","name":"Information Technology and Innovation Foundation"}],"claims":[{"id":"ab-arg-d1-itif-contests","statement":"An ITIF commentary of 30 April 2024 states that experts, having studied the issue more closely, have concluded that large language models do not introduce a new set of capabilities or significantly enhance existing ones that could lead to a biological attack.","derivation":"explicit","resolution":"supported","editorialState":"seed","evidenceIds":["evidence-ab-arg-d1-itif-contests-1"],"attributes":{"thought":{"roles":["contesting"],"register":"nonfiction","qualifier":"A policy commentary, reporting other work; the claim about an expert consensus is the post's own.","engagement":{"kind":"contrary-only","rationale":"The post asserts the contrary conclusion and attributes it to other studies, rather than giving its own reason against a premise."}}}}],"sources":[{"id":"source-ab-itif-2024","title":"The Shift in Rhetoric on AI and Biothreats Is a Lesson on the Risks of Premature Regulation","authors":["Information Technology and Innovation Foundation (blog; Martin Makaryan)"],"publisher":"Information Technology and Innovation Foundation (blog; Martin Makaryan)","publicationDate":null,"version":"Retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 (SHA-256 4a4d3b85e76a961edb094c34b6ea224fb4a0ec880109b49b4a5c8aac8871dc11). Blog post as served on 2026-10-28, datelined 30 April 2024 Retrieved again at admission on 2026-10-30 (SHA-256 e26b898c16ee819fb9727ad6bbdf1b31c22045c3198c636a0b627fcb70ea257f). Its wording can change; earlier wording is not authenticated.","evidenceUrl":"https://itif.org/publications/2024/04/30/shift-on-ai-and-biothreats-is-lesson-on-risks-of-premature-regulation/","language":"en"}],"evidence":[{"id":"evidence-ab-arg-d1-itif-contests-1","sourceRole":"primary","support":"supports","verification":"machine_checked","retrievalRoute":"direct"}],"at":{"entities":[1240,1254,1264],"claims":[3428],"sources":[1074],"evidence":[4729]},"version":"1lg47t7"}