Claim · 2013-09-17 · publication · Stated in source · Supported

The authors state that the paper examines how susceptible jobs are to computerisation.

One recorded claim. The claim panel gives its qualification, the source passages with their place in each source, and how it was checked.

What it connects

The Future of Employment: How Susceptible Are Jobs to Computerisation? → states its contribution → The authors state that the paper examines how susceptible jobs are to computerisation.

Where it appears

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Claim and evidence

The Future of Employment: How Susceptible Are Jobs to Computerisation?states its contribution ↓The authors state that the paper examines how susceptible jobs are to computerisation.

Machine-checked, not reviewed by an editorStated in sourceSupported

Supporting evidence: primary · 1 source

Date: 2013-09-17 · publication Records dated 2013 →

Scope and limitsThe paper's own description of its contribution; not an assessment of it.

The evidence 01

primary sourceSupports the claim

The Future of Employment: How Susceptible Are Jobs to Computerisation?

Oxford Martin School working paper · 2013-09-17

Archived copy, captured 2026-10-08: The Future of Employment: How Susceptible Are Jobs to Computerisation?

Cite the original source

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Source excerpt

“We examine how susceptible jobs are to computerisation.”

Location in source working paper dated 17 September 2013, PDF p. 1, abstract

Machine-checked · 2026-10-31

Source details and check notes

Authors: Carl Benedikt Frey; Michael A. Osborne
Version: Full text (current file served by the Oxford Martin School; requested at oxfordmartin.ox.ac.uk, which redirected to this host). Current copy retrieved directly on 2026-10-09; no archive capture (Wayback unreachable), so earlier bytes are not authenticated. SHA-256 1d0ef561ebef9ececda63403a40860aa172be953fe2b050d27de8987c9e852fc. Journal version not retrieved. Frey, C. B., & Osborne, M. A. (2017). The future of employment: How susceptible are jobs to computerisation? Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 114, 254–280. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2016.08.019
Canonical address: Open the canonical source ↗
Accessed: 2026-10-09
Language: English (en)
Archive copy: Open archived copy, captured 2026-10-08: The Future of Employment: How Susceptible Are Jobs to Computerisation?. Captured 4769 days after the recorded publication date. An archive copy shows only what the archive retrieved on 2026-10-08. It does not prove what the page said earlier, and it can differ from the copy checked on 2026-10-09.
Attribution: Carl Benedikt Frey, Michael A. Osborne, “The Future of Employment: How Susceptible Are Jobs to Computerisation?”, Oxford Martin School working paper, 2013-09-17.
Reuse: No open redistribution licence asserted. Bibliographic metadata, editorial paraphrases and short attributed quotations (at most 50 words each). Recheck terms before wider redistribution.
Check notes: Candidate pack passage, key papers (research/key-papers). The quotation (8 words) matched the text retrieved for the candidate pack on 2026-10-28 (research/key-papers/verification.json). Matching ignored differences of whitespace, case, quotation marks, dashes and line-break hyphens, so the source’s typography can differ. No human editorial review.

Status and meaning

Editorial status. Not reviewed by an editor. An exploratory record that no editor has accepted. This status does not say whether a person has read any linked passage. Each evidence record above shows how it was checked.

Relation. A paper or other publication describes its own contribution, quoted from the expression the record names, usually its abstract or introduction. The record is the document’s own description, not an assessment: a claim of priority or novelty it contains is the document’s claim, flagged as such, and says nothing about earlier or later work.

Date. Date of the version quoted, as its source gives it (17 September 2013); other versions may word it differently.

Record ID kp-states-frey-osborne-2013-future-of-employment-1